1、1班别:_ 姓名:_人称代词的主格和宾格人称代词顺口溜:人称代词有两类,一类主格一类宾;主格代词本领大,一切动作由它发;宾格代词不动脑,介动之后跟着跑。单数 复数人称主格 宾格 主格 宾格第一人称 I me we us第二人称 you you you youhe himshe her第三人称it itthey them随堂练习: 用适当的人称代词填空1._am Maggie. 2._is Lily. 3._is Jack.4._are boys. 5._are smart. 6._are students.7._is a desk. 8.Lily and Lucy _ girls.9.This
2、_ a desk. 10.We_clever. 11.They_late.12.This is_(I)pen. 13.Look at_(I). 14.Whats_(you)name? 15.The teacher asked _(you) to read the book.16.Who is_(he)? 17.I like_(he). 18.This is_(he) mother.19.The beautiful girl is_(she) sister. 20._(they) are my classmates21.Look at_(they)._(they) are so strong.2
3、2.The football is_(they) 23.The pretty woman is_(we) teacher.24._(we)are good friends. 25.Let_(we)sing a song together.26._(I) have two big eyes. 27.What color are_(you) eyes?28._(I) eyes are blue. 29._(they) teacher is Tom.30.Who is_(they) teacher? 31._(he) name is Tom.课后练习: 用适当的人称代词填空1、_ is my aun
4、t. We often visit _.2、China is a developing country. _ lies in the east of Asia.3、What day is _ today? - _ is Thursday.4、How far is your school? - _ is three kilometers away.5、I have a blue bike. The red one doesnt belong to _.6、These new houses are so nice. _ are very expensive.7、The fishermen caug
5、ht(抓) a lot of fish, didnt _?8、This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like _.9、Mike is my classmate. _is good at physics.10、Whats the weather like today? _is cloudy.2人称代词、物主代词、反身代词表人称代词 物主代词主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 反身代词I me my mine myselfyou you your yours yourselfhe him his his himselfshe her her
6、 hers herselfit it its its itselfwe us our ours ourselvesyou you your yours yuorselvesthey them their theirs themselves物主代词顺口溜:物主代词不示弱,带着白勺来捣乱;形容词性物主代,抓住名词不放松;最后只剩名词性,海阔天空任它走。概念导入: 物主代词表示 “(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。形容词性物主代词有:my, your, his, her, its, our(我们的 ), your(你们的),their( 他们的)。用法点击:
7、形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词。 如: 1)形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有. 如: my pen 我的钢笔 your bag 你的书包 his bike 他的自行车 her desk 她的书桌 its name 它的名字Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗?Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。 如果名词前有形容词性物主代词,就不能同时用冠词 (a, an,the)或指示代词(this, that, these, those)修饰此名词。 正This is my pen. 误 This is my a pen. 正This is a
8、pen. 误 This is a my pen.形容词性物主代词与形容词一起修饰名词时,要放在形容词之前。 如:his English books 他的英语书their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友物主代词:分形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词相当于一个形容词,在句中作定语用,其后一定要接名词。例如:This is my coat .Those are your sweater. 名词性的物主代词相当于一个名词,在句中作主语、表语或宾语,能单独使用。形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为:名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词名词 3例如:Your b
9、edroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 物主代词用法歌诀。物主代词两类型,形容词与名词性。形容词性作定语,后面定把名词用。名词性要独立用,主宾表语它都充。随堂练习: 选词填空1.This is a girl._ name is Lily.A.His B.She C.Her D.Its2.This is Wang Fang._ is twelve.A.His B.She C.Her D.Its3.I _ a girl._ name is Wang Hong.A.am;My B.is;Her C.am
10、;Your D.is;His4.Li Lei _ a boy._ is in class 5.A.am;He B.is;She C.are;His D.is;He5.-Is the cat _-friend?-Yes,_.A.your;it isnt B.he;it isC.your;it is D.her;it isnt6.This is a bird. I dont know _name.A.its B.its C.it D.its7.-How old is Spotty?-_ five.A.its B.Its C.it D.its8.whats this? Its _pencil.A.m
11、y a B.a my C.my the D.my9.I think _ Mrs Wang.A.hes B. His C.shes D.its10-Whats that? -_ is a cat.A.It B.He C.She D.You11.This new computer is , I must look after computer. A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine12.Its seven oclock in the morning. Lets .A. go to bed B. go to school C. to go t
12、o home D. going to school13._? Its ten.A. What colour is it B. What time is itC. How old is he D. Whats five minus five14.Is this new bag ? -No, its .A. his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your15. Whats the time, please? - .A. Its eight-thirty five B. Its eight-thirty-fiveC. Its eight thirty
13、-five D. Its thirty-five past eight16.Is Tom a friend of yours?-Yes, he is a friend of .A. I B. me C. my D. mine417.There are his trousers. Give .A. it to him B. him it C. them to him D. him them课后练习: 一、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空1. Is this _(你的)classroom? No, its not _(我们的 ). Hes _(他们的).2. _ (他的)father is
14、an actor and _(她的)is a teacher.3. _(谁的)keys are these? _ are _(他的), not _(我的).4. This isnt _(我的)car; _(我的)is being repaired.5. Is the coat _(你的)or _(她的)? Its _(我的),not _(她的).6. _(她的)views of life and very different from _(我们的).7. This is _(我的)umbrella and that one is _(你的).8. This coat of _(你的)is mu
15、ch nicer than _(我的).9. Those ties of _(他们的)must be more expensive than _(我们的).10. I like _(你的)better than _(她的).反身代词 一、定义 反身代词是一种表示反射或强调的代词。它的基本含义是:通过反身代词指代主语,使施动者把动作在形式上反射到施动者自己。因此,反身代词与它所指代的名词或代词形成互指关系,在人称、性质、数上保持一致。二、构成 1、第一、二人称的反身代词是由形容词性物主代词加上-self 或-selves 构成的。 如:I-myself weourselvesyou(单数)- y
16、ourself you(复数)- yourselves 2、第三人称的反身代词是由人称代词的宾格加上-self 或-selves 构成的。如:she-herself he himself it-itself they-themselves one-oneself 随堂练习: 选词填空( )1.-Who teaches _ English? -No one. I teach _. A. you; myself B. your; myself C. you; me ( )2. -Help _ to some cakes, Jim. -Thank you.A. you B. your C. your
17、self D. yourselves ( )3.How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing? Wonderful! We enjoyed _ very much. A. itself B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves ( )4.How did your uncle learn to play the guitar? By _. A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself ( )5. I could look after _ when I was five. R
18、eally? I cant believe it. A. myself B. herself C. himself D. yourself ( )6. Teenagers should learn to protect _ from all kinds of danger.A. them B. they C. their D. themselves( )7. Can you cook by_? Yes, I can cook well 5A. you B. yours C .yourself( )8.Helpto some fruits. Thank you . A. yourself B.
19、Your C. You ( )9. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in is very important. A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself ( )10. Nobody teaches me English. I learn it all by_. A. I B. my C. myself D. me 课后练习: 选词填空:1. Hi, Judy. Hi, Jason. Come in. Make _ at home.
20、A. yourself B. us 、 C. yourselves D. you 2. Mum often warns the boy _ swim _ in the sea because its dangerous. A. dont, alone B. not, by himself C. not to, by himself D. not to, lonely 3. Li Lei and Lin Tao are working harder than before to improve _. A. themselves B. himself C. their D. theirs 4. Y
21、esterday I saw _ enjoy _ in the park. A. her, hers B. they, them C. She, herself D. them, themselves 5. It was not good for the mother to leave her little son all by _. A. yourself B. himself C. herself D. itself6. Dont be worried. She will come _ very soon. A. by herself B. to herself C. back herse
22、lf D. all to herself 7. Did you enjoy _ last night, Lucy and Lily? A. yourselves B. yourself C. you D. your time 名词所有格的问题 1、名词所有格:表示有生命的东西的名词以及某些表示时间、距离、星球、世界、国家等无生命的东西的名词后加s 表示所有关系,叫做名词所有格。 例如:mens room 男厕所 Chairman Maos works 毛主席著作 a miles distance 一英里的距离 a stones throw 一步之遥 the moons light 月光 2、但
23、该名词是以-s 或-es 结尾的则只在该名词后加 ,来构成所有格。 例如:3 hours walk 三小时的路程 five minutes walk 五小时路程 tow miles distance 两英里的距离 3、特殊所有格若一样东西为两人共有,则后一个人名用所有格;如果不是两人共有,而是各有各的,则两个名词都用所有格,且其后名词应为复数。例如:This is Tom and Jims room. 这是汤姆和吉姆共有的房间。These are Toms and Jims rooms. 这些是汤姆和杰森各自的房间。 an hour and a halfs walk (步行一个半小时的路程)6
24、名词所有格同步练习 1-Hows Joys skirt?-Her skirt is more beautiful than _.A.her sisters and Kate B.her sister and Kate C.her sister and Kates D.her sisters and Kates2This is _ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucys and Lilys B.Lucys and Lily C.Lucy and Lilys3In _ time, those mountains will be covere
25、d with trees, too.A.few years B.a few years C.a few year D.a few years 5Did you hear the _report?A. policemen B. policemens C. policemens D. policemens6Its about _walk from my home. A. ten minute B. ten minutes C. ten minutes D. ten minutes 7This is my dress. That one is _.A. Mary B. Marys C. sister
26、 D. mother9Where is _ sweater ? I cant see it. A. Lucy B. Lucys C. Lucys 10_ mothers made them have piano lessons.A. Peter and Anne B. Peters and Annes C. Peters and Anne D. Peter and Annes11The room on the right is _.A. her B. she C. Lucys D. Lucy 12Well have a _ holiday. What about going to the We
27、st Lake?A. two days B. two-day C. two-days D. two-days (两天的假期:two days holiday/two-day holiday)13The market isnt far from here. Its only _ bicycle ride.A. half an hours B. half an hours C. half an hour D. an hour and a half14Wheres your father ? At _.A. Mr Greens B. Mr. Green C. the Mr. Greens15My f
28、ather will have a _ holiday next month. Hell take me to Qingdao.7A. ten days B. ten days C. ten-days D. ten days16Whose bike is it ? Its _.A. John B. Johns C. Johns D. Johns17Ill give you _to finish the work. OK.A. two weeks time B. two weeks time C. two week time D. two weeks time18_ desk is the cl
29、eanest in the classroom.A. Anns and Tom B. Ann and Toms C. Ann and Tom D. Anns and Toms19My pen is black. _ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kates20Is this your room? No, its _room.A. the children B. the childrens C. of the children D. the childrens21Who is the man in the blue car? He is _ father.A. Kate
30、s and Marys B. Kate and Marys C. Kate and Mary D. of Kate and Mary.22. Today is September 10th. Its _ Day. A. Teacher B. Teachers C. Teachers D. Teacher 23. Its June 1st, its _ Day. A. Childrens B. Childrens C. Childrens D. Childrenss 24. This year, _ is on May 9th. A. My mothers birthday B. My mothers birthday C. My mothers birthday D. My motherss birthday