1、凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。MTI 翻译基础短语英汉对照（十）结构失调structural imbalance结汇settle a foreign exchange account; settlement of exchange deals结婚誓词marriage vow (Introducing the marriage vow, the Ministry of Civil Affair
2、s ( MC)A says, is aimed at improving new couples sense of mutual responsibility and their awareness of the Marriage Law. 民政部表示，引入结婚誓词的目的是提升新人的共同责任意识和对婚姻法的认识。)劫机hijack an airplane戒急用忍overcome impetuosity and exercise patience; no haste, be patient 解决劳动力就业问题tackle the problem of employment of the labo
3、r force解决贸易争端settle trade disputes接口interface 解困基金anti-poverty funds 揭老底reveal the inside story; open a buried secret解铃还须系铃人It is better for the doer to undo what he has done; Let him who tied the bell on the tiger take it off; Whoever started the trouble should end it.截击导弹interceptor; interception
4、missile凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。截流dam; the damming of截留上缴利润withhold profits that should be turned over to the state揭幕赛(Rafael Marquezs score earned Mexico a 1-1 draw with host South Africa in the opening gam
5、e of the World Cup Friday after Siphiwe Tshabalala had given the host nation a dream start. 在本周五世界杯揭幕战中，南非队查巴拉拉的进球使东道主的南非之旅有了完美的开端。之后，墨西哥队拉法埃尔马克斯的进球将与东道主南非队的比分扳为 1 比 1。)节能save energy; energy-saving节日病holiday excess (Ji was not the only one suffering from the holiday excess. According to a survey lau
6、nched by the popular Chinese website Sohu, the top three places where people like drinking most are Beijing, Shandong province and Hebei province. 冀先生（音）不是唯一一个染上“节日病”的人。根据搜狐网的一项调查，人们最嗜好饮酒的三个地区分别为北京、山东、和河北。)节食 on a diet结售汇制度“the system of exchange, settlement and sales “ 节水龙头water-saving taps 节水农业wat
7、er-saving agriculture结算货币settlement currency (The yuan will become one of the three major global settlement currencies in five years, the HSBC Group estimated, China Business News reported on Wednesday. 据第一财经日报周三报道，汇丰集团预计，在未来五年内人民币将成为三大国际贸易结算货币之一。)街谈巷议gossip; rumor阶梯教室凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找
8、凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。lecture theatre; terrace classroom 街心花园park at an intersection; garden in the city center 节育率rate of contraception节奏布鲁斯音乐（RMB 音乐） rhythm blues解除劳动关系sever labor relation节能灯efficient lightbulb节能降耗减排to save energy, l
9、ower energy consumption and reduce pollutants discharge 节能型轿车energy-efficient cars借钱消费borrow-and-spend街舞 hip-hop技工学校skilled workers training school积极的财政政策proactive fiscal policy鸡精essence of chicken (Brands Essence of Chicken is formulated using top quality chicken and is specially formulated for eas
10、y absorption and digestion by the human body.)积木building block金本位gold standard 金边债券凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。gilt-edged bond 金蝉脱壳escape like a cicada by casting off its skin; stratagem for slinking off 进出口经营权
11、import-export operation right; power to engage in import and export trade进出口商会chamber of import and export trade 进出口总额total volume of foreign trade近地卫星near-earth satellite金刚经Vajracchedika-sutra进宫be put in prison; be sent to jail; be taken into custody紧箍咒inhibiting magic phrase 近海地区 offshore area近海渔业
12、offshore fishery 近海钻探offshore drilling金鸡奖Golden Rooster Awards晋级考试promotion test-test given to promote candidates on their knowledge of the relevant subjects 紧急通知emergency notice紧急状态凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。
13、emergency; state of emergency 金降落伞golden parachute 进口差价税 import variable duties 进口附加税 import surcharge 进口环节税 import linkage tax 进口渗透import penetration 进口税import duty; import tariff禁令ban (Indian toy dealers are running out of stock due to a government ban on Chinese toy imports, local media reported.
14、据当地媒体报道，由于印度政府对中国玩具实施进口禁令，印度进口商和批发商的玩具库存大量减少。)金领工人gold-collar worker紧密型企业集团tightly-knit groups of enterprises 金瓶擎签lot-drawing from a golden urn紧俏sell well (commodities) ；in short supply紧俏产品commodities in short supply 烟花爆竹“禁燃区” no-fly zone (Teams of officials from the fire prevention bureau, police,
15、neighborhood committees and property companies will patrol the “no-fly zones“ throughout the day to warn offenders, said Liu Haiyan, a press officer for the city fire department. 北京市消防局媒体负责人刘海燕（音）表示，消防局、公安局、居委会和物业公司将组成巡逻队，在“禁燃区”全天巡逻，防止凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年
16、高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。有人违规燃放。)近日点 perihelion金融重组financial reorganization金融电子化computerize financial services 金融工具financial instruments 金融寡头financial oligarchy; financial magnate; financial tycoon金融货币危机financial and monetary crisis 金融违规行为Financial irregularities /impropr
17、ieties 金融危机financial crisis 金融衍生物financial derivative金融中心financial center金融自由化financial liberalization金融租赁 financial lease 劲射power shot 紧身的衣服 tight-fitting clothes金税工程凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。the Golden Tax
18、Project (a national taxation computer network)近水楼台先得月“First come, first served; A water-front pavilion gets the moonlight first-the advantage of being in a favored position.“ 金丝猴golden monkey紧缩银根tight money policy; monetary restraint金无足赤,人无完人Gold cant be pure and man cant be perfect. 进项税 input tax进项
19、税信贷 input tax credit进修班class for further studies金玉满堂Treasures fill the home禁渔期closed fishing seasons 禁渔期closed fishing seasons; fishing moratorium; fishing ban金元外交 dollar policy紧张局势tense situation;tension禁止在任何地方、任何环境进行一切方式的释放核能的核武器试验保爆炸prohibit any nuclear weapon test explosion which releases nuclea
20、r energy at any place and in any environment 金砖国家BRICS countries (The BRICS countries - originally Brazil, Russia, India, and China, and now South Africa - have turned out to be a source of global economic development and essential to 凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年
21、高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。future generations.金砖国家（巴西、俄罗斯、印度、中国、以及新加入的南非）已成为全球经济发展的动力，对未来的发展至关重要。)紧追cling to, shadow, thunder on ones trail（手机键盘上的）“井” 字符 hash sign, number sign经办人 operator净产值net output value; net value of production; net production value 经常项目顺差favorable bal
22、ance of current account, surplus of current account 经常性贷款commercial lending 经常性支出running expenses 净成本pure cost; net cost; flat cost经过长期不懈的努力 through protracted and unremitting efforts靖国神社 Yasukuni Shrine经济刺激方案economic stimulus bill (US President Obama will sign the $787b economic stimulus bill, whic
23、h has been passed by the House of Representatives and the Senate, Tuesday in Denver, a White House official has said. 美国国会众议院和参议院先后通过总额为 7870 亿美元的经济刺激计划，据白宫官员称，总统奥巴马将于周二在丹佛签署该法令。)经济担保书 financial guarantee经济的持续高速发展sustained and rapid development of economy经济的持续、快速、健康发展凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯
24、程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。sustained, rapid and sound development of the economy 经济的社会化、市场化、现代化socialization, marketization and modernization of the economy 经济发展模式economic development model (The annual government work report delivered at the
25、 Third Session of the 11th National Peoples Congress by Premier Wen Jiabao has proposed new strategies and thoughts about promoting urbanization, which will trigger the explosive expansion of domestic demands and help the transformation of economic development models. 温家宝总理在十一届全国人大三次会议上做年度政府工作报告时，提出
26、了推进城市化的新战略和新思想，指出城市化将引发国内需求的突破性增长，帮助推进经济发展模式的转变。)经济繁荣economic boom经济房 low-cost housing 经济封锁economic blockade经济复苏 economic resurgence经济杠杆economic lever经济过热overheated economy; overheated development of the economy经济和技术合作ECOTECH cooperation (Economic and technology cooperation) 经济核算cost accounting经济滑坡e
27、conomic downturn经济技术开发区economic and technological development zone经济结构调整凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。economic restructuring经济结构战略性调整strategic restructuring of the economy经济开发区economic development zone经济良性循环a ben
28、eficial economic cycle经济林 cash tree经济全球化economic globalization; economic integration 经济渗透economic infiltration经济师economic engineer; economic manager; economist 经济实体economic entity经济失调指数 misery index 经济适用房economically affordable housing经济适用墓affordable grave (Low-income earners in Beilun, Ningbo, will
29、 get affordable burials amid complaints of soaring funeral costs, Qianjiang Evening News reported Wednesday. Many people keen to get a nice posthumous home for their deceased relatives say people can no longer afford to die. 据钱江晚报周三报道，宁波北仑区为解决殡葬高消费问题，将面向低收入者推出“经济适用型墓地”。碰上殡葬，很多人为了让过世的亲人走得安心，都想找块好墓地。可
30、贫困家庭却又出不起这个钱，以致出现了“活得起，死不起”的说法。)经济特区special economic zone(SEZ)竞技体育competitive sports凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。经济调整economic restructure经济头脑commercially minded people; people with business sense 经济危机economic cr
31、isis经济萧条economic depression; economic slump; business depression 经济效益economic returns;economic efficiency经济一体化economic integration经济责任制economic responsibility system经济增长点growth engine;economic growth point经济总量economic aggregate 精简会议cut down the number of meetings to make them shorter精简机构streamline g
32、overnment organs 精简、统一、效能的原则principle of simplified administration, unified action and higher efficiency经济承包制management contract system 警戒水位warning level; danger level京剧票友Peking Opera fan 凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，
33、为学员引路。京剧人物脸谱types of facial make-up in Beijing opera 敬老院home for the aged; seniors home精品competitive products 精品酒店boutique hotel (Unlike the traditional standardized hotel, a boutique hotel - also known as a lifestyle hotel or designer hotel - contains luxury facilities of varying degrees in unique
34、or intimate settings with the opportunity to explore the local atmosphere. 跟传统的标准化酒店不同，精品酒店，也叫生活时尚酒店或设计师酒店，内设各种不同等级的奢侈设施。精品酒店的布置通常独特亲切，给旅客探究当地文化的机会。)景气产业thriving business;thriving industries;thriving economy精神食粮nourishment for the mind; intellectual food精神损失费mental damage compensation (On April 26,
35、2010, Chen Bentao received the recorded footage and a letter asking him to return the money besides a mental damagecompensation of 50,000 yuan. 2010 年 4 月 26 日，陈本涛收到了部分录像光盘和一封信，信中要求他还钱，并赔偿 5 万元精神损失费。)精神文明建设promote cultural and ideological progress; develop socialist culture and ethics 精神文明cultural a
36、nd ideological progress精神支柱 spiritual pillar景泰蓝 cloisonn 境外就业be employed abroad境外投资outbound investment (The Chinese government will continue encouraging outbound investment 凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。while att
37、racting foreign investment in 2010 for “stable and relatively fast“growth of the countrys economy, a government official has said. 一位政府官员说，为了保证国家经济“稳定和相对快速”的发展，2010 年中国政府会继续鼓励境外投资，同时吸引外来投资。)境外消费（服务贸易） consumption abroad 镜像站点mirror sites (The WikiLeaks website was also shut down after apparent politi
38、cal pressure on service providers, but WikiLeaks said there were now 750 global mirror sites meaning the data so far released remained readily available. 在服务器提供商公然受到政治压力后，维基解密网站也关闭了。但该网站称目前已在全球建立 750 个镜像站点，这意味着还有大量信息即将曝光。)竞选辩论election debate竞选委员会election committee;election board竞选运动election campaign
39、敬业精神professional dedication; professional ethics 经营费用running expense经营管理高度科学化的现代化大企业modern big enterprise with highly scientific management system 经营管理不善mismanagement; poor management; poor operation and management 经营权与所有权分离separation of the right of management from the right of ownership经营性公墓commer
40、cial cemetery (According to the regulation on funeral and interment management passed on Monday, the government will restrict the development of commercialcemeteries while promoting the construction of social welfare cemeteries. 根据周一通过的殡葬凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，1
41、0 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。管理办法，（武汉市）政府将限制经营性公墓的开发，并推进公益性公墓的建设。)经营责任制management system精英治国论theory of elite administration竞争机制competitive mechanism竞争上岗take up a job through competition 竞争优势competitive edge; advantage in competition净资本net capital (The China Banking Regulat
42、ory Commission (CBRC) said that a trustcompanys net capital should not be less than the sum of its all risky capital, as well as no less than 40 percent of its net assets. 中国银监会表示，一家信托公司的净资本不能少于其风险资本总额，也不能少于其净资产的 40%。)精子库sperm bank经典线路classic travel route精简开支 cut down the outlay; retrench expenses;r
43、etrenchment in expenditure经济法制化 manage economic affairs according to law; to put economic operation on a legal basis经济立法economic legislature经济社会协调发展coordinated development of the economy and society经济型轿车 economy car经贸摩擦economic and trade frictions凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程
44、考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。仅供参考for your information, for your reference (fyi)景气下降business setback精神抖擞in good spirits境外投资协调机制the mechanisms for coordinating overseas investment 经营范围scope of business紧急避孕药emergency contraception; morning-after pill静脉注射吸毒intravenous
45、 drug abuse( or addict)金球制 golden goal今日特别推介todays special offer金融监管financial regulation金融监管责任制the responsibility system for financial supervision集体企业collectively-owned enterprise就地考察on-the-spot inspection就地取材obtain materials from local sources; draw on local resources纠风办State Council Office for Rec
46、tifying 凯程考研辅导班，中国最强的考研辅导机构，http:/ 考研就找凯程考研，学生满意，家长放心，社会认可！凯程考研，考研机构，10 年高质量辅导，值得信赖！ 以学员的前途为已任，为学员提供高效、专业的服务，团队合作,为学员服务，为学员引路。救济金 relief fund九届全国人大四次会议 the Fourth Session of the Ninth National Peoples Congress酒精呼气测试breath alcohol test (When the policeman asked the driver to take a breath alcohol tes
47、t after smelling alcohol on him, the man bit the policemans left hand. Then, when the policeman used an interphone to call for help, the man knocked the interphone to the ground and grabbed the officer by the neck, according to police. 据警方称，警察在闻到该驾车男子身上的酒气后要求对其进行酒精测试，这时该男子一口咬住了警察的左手。警察用对讲机请求支援，该男子一把
48、把对讲机打到地上，并用手掐住警察的脖子。)九年义务教育nine-year compulsory education酒肉朋友fair-weather friend救生衣 life vest九五攻关State Key Task 95 就业保险employment insurance就业服务employment service就业高峰年peak year for college graduates entering the job market. 就业机会job opening; job opportunity就业歧视employment discrimination (Beijing will launch a series of measures to increaseemployment opportunities for this years college graduates and to fight any illegal job agencies and employment discrimination. 北京将采取一系列措施为应届大学毕业生增加就业机会，同时打击一切非法职业介绍机构和就业歧视
