1、Lesson 3 Please send me a cardNEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS】send v. 寄，送send sth.to sb./send sb.sthgive sb.sth./give sth.to sb.send/take children to schooltake: 某人亲自送send: 通过第三人去送postcard n. 明信片send him a cardnamecard/visiting card : 名片Here is my namecard.ID card:身份证credit9 card:信用卡cash cardspoil(spoiled
2、 or spoilt) v. 使索然无味，损坏break: 打破spoil: 把东西的质量变得不好；生活中不顺心的事;宠坏，溺爱His parents spoiled the boy. 宠坏This spoiled my day.What you said spoiled me.His arrival10 spoiled my hoilday.damage: 破坏，程度不一定很重destroy：破坏，彻底摧毁museum n. 博物馆Palace Museum:故宫public adj. 公共的privatepublic shool/place/house(pub:酒吧)in private:
3、 私下里的in public: 公开的Why not have a conversation in public?friendly adj. 友好的lovely adj.waiter n. 服务员，招待员waiterwaitresschief waitershop assistantattendant11lend v. 借给borrow fromlend sth.to sblend sb.sth.decision n. 决定v. decidemake a big/great dicisionwhole adj. 整个的all the.the whole.single adj. 唯一的，单一的d
4、ouble词汇学习 Word study1spoil vt.（1）弄坏，损坏，糟蹋：The sad news spoiled our weekend.这不幸的消息使我们没能过好周末。The rain spoiled the school sports.这场雨把学校运动会弄得一团糟。（2）宠坏，惯坏，溺爱：Julie loves her son too much. She has spoiled him.朱莉太爱她的儿子了。她把他惯坏了。Dont spoil your children.不能太惯孩子。2public（1）adj. 公共的，公众的，社会的：There is a public lib
5、rary in this town.这镇上有一个公共图书馆。I always sit in public gardens on Sundays.星期天我经常去公园坐坐。（2）adj. 公开的，众人皆知的：Their secret meeting was made public 20 years later.他们的秘密会晤 20 年以后才被公开。（3）n.公众，群众，大众：The public is/ are pleased with his explanation.公众对他的解释很满意。The museum is open to the public on Sunday.这家博物馆星期天对公众
6、开放。【课文讲解】The baby spoilded my night.Italian/Italyand 先后往往是对等的概念teach sb.sth.a little ItalianI can speak a little English/a few words of Englishthink about: 考虑，思考think over : 仔细考虑last:表示上一个或最后一个，表示最后一个时要加冠词 theI spend the whole day in my room.spend+时间+地点I spend three hours in the sea.I spend my weeke
7、nd at my mothers.I spend three hours in the classroom everyday.I spend a lot of time in traffic jam.reviewspoilsend/lend/teach sb.sth.send/lend/teach sth. to sbSpecial Difficulties】双宾语：直接宾语（表示动作结果）和间接宾语（动作目标）give sb.sth.sb: 间接宾语sth: 直接宾语间接宾语在后面时，其前必须加 to(对而言）或 for（为而做）give a book to me. I buy a book
8、 for youtake flowers to my wife.order soup for you.可以翻译为给、替、为的，就用 for; 如果只能翻译为给的，就用 to与 for 相连的 buy,order,make,findfind sth.for sb.do sb.a favor12 帮某人一个忙Do me a favor please./Do a favor for me.Exercise1.He paid some money to the shop-keeper.3.The writer brought the man a bottle of beer.What do you t
9、hink of?What do you think of the weather today?cold,chilly,freeze, Ill freeze.What do you think of TV program last night?send somebody somethingsend something to somebodygive, take, pass, read, sell, buyfind something for somebodymake buy Do a favor for me.Can I order something for you?Multiple choi
10、ce questions】找特殊疑问词的时候一定要根据答案来决定who whom人做主语提问 who 对宾语提问 whom如果对主语提问，则句子的的语序和陈述句语序一样如果对非主语来提问，则句子要使用特殊疑问词一般疑问句的语序A 正确Who/Whom did the waiter teach a few words of Italian?5. He spoke13 to the writer like a friend.in.way :以.方式D 正确friendly 单独用，形容词，一般做定语来用作为状语表示这个人做什么事情很友好，用短语 in a friendly way7.whole a
11、ll the day; all of usC 正确all of 后面如果加代词，代词前面不需要修修饰词一旦要加名词，前面一定要加 theall of the friends all of the students10.the last day, final形容词 end名词动词bottom名词 形容词修饰 daylatest:最新的 latest news latest style11.think about:考虑、思考、想make up ones mind:下定决心change ones mind:改变主意make a wish : 愿望B 正确KEY STRUCTURES】dies 有具体
12、的过去时间一定是具体的过去式一般现在时bought kept练习答案 Key to written exercises1关键句型练习答案A went (1.1)；visited (1.2) ；sat(1.2) ；taught(1.2) ；lent；read(1.3) ；did not understand；thought (1.4)；passed (1.5) ；did not send(1.5) ；made ； go up (1.6) ；bought (1.7) ；spent(1.7) ；did not write(1.8)C Roy died last yearleft mespent a
13、lot of moneybought one or twonever went to the cinemastayed at homelistened to musicoften lent CDsthey kept themlost many CDs2难点练习答案1 He paid some money to the shopkeeper.2 He handed the prize to me.3 The waiter brought the man a bottle of beer.4 He sold me all his books.5 The shop assistant found m
14、e some curtain material.6 He did a big favour for me.7 She showed her new hat to her husband.8 She promised the finder a reward4.9 He gave some advice to his son.10 His uncle left some money to/ for him.11 He is teaching5 us English.12 I bought you this bunch6 of flowers.13 Bring me that book please.14 He offered a cigarette to me.15 Read the first paragraph7 to me.16 Ive ordered you some soup.17 I owe3 a lot of money to him.18 Pass your father the mustard8.3多项选择题答案1c 2a 3c 4a 5d 6b7c 8c 9b 10a 11b 12b
