1、中华人民共和国海事局2009 年第 48 期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第 48 期）科目：航海英语 试卷代号：903适用对象：无限航区、近洋航区二/三副(本试卷卷面总分 100 分，及格分为 70 分，考试时间 100 分钟)答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用 2B 铅笔涂黑一单项选择题1.You may find the time of slack water after low water in a certain port from _.A. mFAG. B. Tide tables. C. Notices to mariners. D. Ta
2、ble of azimuth.KEY: B2.Information on the operating times and characteristics of foreign radiobeacons can be found in which publication? _. A. List of Lights B. Coast Pilot C. Sailing Directions D. List of Radiobeacons KEY: A3.A line of position from a celestial observation is a segment of a _. A. c
3、ircle of equal altitude B. parallel of declination C. parallel of altitude D. vertical circle KEY: A4.What defines a great circle? A. A curved line drawn on a Mercator Chart B. A course line that inscribes a loxodromic curve C. The shortest distance between any two points on the earth D. The smalles
4、t circle that can be drawn on the face of a sphere KEY: C5.Which aid is NOT marked on a chart with a magenta circle? A. Aero light B. Radar station C. Radar transponder beacon D. Radiobeacon KEY: A6.Charted depth is the _. A. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom plus the height
5、 of the tide B. vertical distance from the tidal datum to the ocean bottom C. average height of water over a specified period of time D. average height of all low waters at a place KEY: B7. The changes in the channels sands and buoys on this coast are _ this chart cannot be considered as a safe guid
6、e of the channel.A. Frequent. B. So frequent. C. Frequent that. D. So frequent that.KEY: D8.While steaming slowly in the harbor，no ship is _ to exceed the speed limited A. assumed B. appreciated C. promised D. permitted KEY: D9.The mariner must be the final judge of the reliance he can place on the
7、information given in the admiralty charts and other publications, since they _.A.May always be complete and up-to-dateB.May not always be complete and up-to-dateC.May sometimes be complete and up-to-dateD.May not sometimes be complete and up-to-dateKEY: B10.All events relating to the voyage, such as
8、 ships position, speed and details of the weather,are recorded in _.A. Logbook B. Bell Book C. Oil Record Book D. Compass Error BookKEY: A11. When there is not a chief officer on board,_should keep and write up the ships logbook.Athe assistant officer B.the captain C.the officer on duty D.the third
9、officerKEY:B12. As matter of fact，the damage to the winches was due to _. 同原题库 0918A. insufficiency of packagingB. inherent vice of the cargoC. improper stowageD. rough handlingKEY: D 按照事实，起货机的损坏是由于粗暴装卸（所导致） 。13Its _ that the cargo was damaged by your stevedores A. bright B. distinct C. plain D. evi
10、dent KEY: D14. Who is responsible for the regular security inspections of the ship?A. The company security officerB. The classification societyC. The port facility security officerD. The ship security officer答案：D15.Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat?A.Rocket parachut
11、e signals B.Buoyant smoke signalsC.Hand flare signalsD.Self-igniting signals答案：D16. When steering by autopilot, how often should steering be checked?A.every dayB. when time allowsC. At least once a watchD. No checking is necessary答案：C 当操自动舵的时候，操舵装置多久被检查一次？每班至少一次17. Who must be familiar with the Mast
12、erlist and Emergency Instructions onboard?A. The captain onlyB. The officers onlyC. All crew members and other personnel onboardD. Passengers only答案：C 谁必须熟悉船上总清单和应急说明？所有船员和其他在船上的人18Radar reflectors are required for _. A. all fishing vessels over 39 feet in length B. sail-propelled fishing vessels C.
13、 all fishing vessels of less than 200 GT D. wooden hull fishing vessels with a poor radar echo KEY: D19A vessel emitting harmful substances into the air or spilling oil into the sea is a_APolluter BEmitter CSpiller DOilerKEY: A20 You are offloading garbage to another ship. Your records must identify
14、 that ship by name and show her _.A. home port B. next port-of-call C. official number D. MasterKEY: C21To EASE A LINE means to _A.cast off B. double up so that one line does not take all the strainC.pay out line to remove most of the tensionD.slack it off quicklyKEY:C22.Generally speaking, the most
15、 favorable bottom for anchoring is _.A.Very soft mud.B.Rocky.C.A mixture of mud and clay.D.Loose sand.KEY: C23 When the movement of engine is no longer required the pilot usually gives the order like this _.A. Stop engine. B. Nothing to port. C. Finish engines. D. Finished with enginesKEY: D24.Vesse
16、l towing with the current shall _ tow more than two boats and they must be towed alongside.A. At times. B. At any time. C. At no time. D. At moment.KEY: C25.If a vessel under tow starts jumping on its tow line, the most appropriate action to alleviate the condition is to _.A.Change courseB.Slow down
17、C.Heave toD.Adjust tow line lengthKEY: D26.Horizontal fore or aft motion of a vessel is known as _.A.Pitch B.Surge C.Sway D.RollKEY: B27.The officer of the watch should _ comply with the collision rules.A. Some times. B. Often. C. At all times. D. Seldom.KEY: C28.A vessel or seaplane on the water is
18、 considered to be underway when _.A. She is at anchor. B. She is made fast to shoreC. She is aground. D. Her anchor ceases to hold.KEY: D29.In determining a safe speed _ shall not be among those taken into account A.the characteristics，efficiency and limitation of the radar equipment B.any constrain
19、ts imposed by the radar range scale in use C.the effect on radar detection of the sea state，weather and other sources of interference D.the safe working load of the cranes both on board and ashore KEY: D30.Two vessels are approaching each other near head on. What action should be taken to avoid coll
20、ision?A.The first vessel to sight the other should give way.B.The vessel making the slower speed should give way.C.Both vessels should alter course to starboard.D.Both vessels should alter course to port.KEY: C31.The lights prescribed by the rules shall be exhibited _.A.From sunrise to sunset in res
21、tricted visibility.B.At all times.C.From sunset to sunrise, and at no other time.D.Whenever a lookout is posted.KEY: A32.A buoy marking a wreck will show a (n) _.A.White light FL(2) and a top-mark of 2 black spheres.B.Occulting green light and may be lettered. C.Yellow light and will be numbered.D.C
22、ontinuous quick white light and may be numbered.KEY: A33._ refers to the angle between true North and the heading line of the ship A. True position B. True meridian C. True course D. True bearing KEY: C34.A plane that cuts the Earths surface and passes through the poles will always form _. A. the eq
23、uator B. a loxodromic curve C. a small circle D. a meridian KEY: D35.Neap tides occur _. A. at the start of spring，when the Sun is nearly over the equator B. only when the Sun and Moon are on the same sides of the Earth and are nearly in line C. when the Sun and Moon are at approximately 90to each o
24、ther，as seen from the Earth D. when the Sun，Moon，and Earth are nearly in line，regardless of alignment order KEY: C36. The height of a tide can increased by_A.a storm surge B.a high pressure C.the jet stream D.a cold frontKEY:A37. The ships tanks most effective for trimming are the_A.deeps B.domestic
25、s C.peaks D.settlersKEY:38. Which statement is TRUE of a tender vesselA.It has a large GM B.Its period of roll is longC.It has a very low center of gravity D.It has a good transverse stabilityKEY:B39 Reducing the liquid free surfaces in a vessel reduces the _A.Roll periodB.Metacentric height C.Water
26、 plane area D.Vessels draftKEY: A40.We usually choose cargo-handling equipment according to _.A.The ship type.B.The ports organization.C.The cargos nature.D.The dockers ability.KEY: C41.The chief officer _ told the stevedores to stow the cargo lot by lot.A. Plainly. B. Playfully. C. Absolutely. Comp
27、letely.KEY: A42.What is meant by the term TOPPING THE BOOM? A.Lowering the boom B.Raising the boom C.Spotting the boom over the deck D.Swinging the boom athwartships KEY: B43.For a floating vessel，true mean draft is always the _. A.average of the observed drafts B.draft at the center of flotation C.
28、draft corresponding to the calculated displacement D.mean of the calculated drafts KEY: B44.The man directing and supervising the work of stevedores is the _.A. Local agent. B. Watchman. C. Docker. D. Foreman.KEY: D45.Please stow the drums _ ends.A. At. B. In. C. On. D. By.KEY: C46.If a void occurs
29、in the cargo hold, it is better to _ to control the broken stowage.A.Brace it with dunnageB.Cover it with large piecesC.Fill it with small piecesD.Leave it as it isKEY: C47.In Beaufort scale, the wind force 7 with speed of 28 33 knots is defined as _.A. Moderate gale. B. Near gale.C. Strong gale. (9) D. Whole gale.KEY: B48.When force of winds reaches 10 11 in Beaufort scale, we usually call such wind _.A. Gale. B. Storm. C. Hurricane. D. Typhoon.KEY: B
