1、高考听力高考英语听力专项训练各个击破第二节 长对话专项训练一、家庭生活家庭生活这一类话题在长对话中占有很大比重。此类对话通常发生在家人或亲戚之间，所涉及的话题很多，包括家庭成员、房屋、家务劳动、日常娱乐、家庭聚会、邻里关系等。家庭生活是我们相对比较熟悉的场景，但是要注意中西文化的差别，了解英语国家的生活习惯。此类题目考查的内容比较广泛，包括对话发生的时间、地点、对话者之间的关系等各个方面，要求我们不仅要有扎实的听力基本功，更要有强大的综合能力。强化训练（一）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. How many rooms are there in Mr. Greens new ho
2、use?A. Seven B. Three C. Five2. What is Davids hobby?A. Playing basketball B. Playing football C. Playing in the garden3. What can we infer from the conversation?A. The man has five childrenB. The mans wife is a housewifeC. All the family members like their house请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题4. Where are the
3、 speakers speaking?A. In the office B. At home C. In a restaurant5. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening6. What is wrong with the man?A. He has a running noseB. He has a feverC. He has a headache请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题7. How does the ma
4、n feel seeing the womans clocks?A. Excited B. Surprised C. Delighted8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. There is something wrong with the womans clocksB. The woman sets the blue clock ahead ten minutesC. The woman always sets the orange clock to the right time9. What do you know about the
5、woman?A. She doesnt wake up easilyB. She works very hardC. She is fond of clocks强化训练（二）高考听力请听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. What is Mr. Flynn doing?A. Watching a film B. Reading a magazine C. Answering a phone2. When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning B. In the afternoon C. In the evening3. W
6、hy does Carlos ask so many questions?A. He has much trouble with his studiesB. He misses Mrs. Flynn very muchC. He wants to practice his English请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题4. What is the weather like today?A. Cold and windy B. Warm C. Rainy5. Where does the conversation take place?A. At home B. On the beac
7、h C. In the office6. Why doesnt the man let the woman go down the beach?A. It wont warm up enoughB. They are busyC. She doesnt have a coat请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and secretary B. Doctor and patient C. Husband and wife8. Why doesnt the wo
8、man want to eat the things on the list?A. She dislikes them B. She has skin problem C. They are not delicious9. What do you know about the man?A. He will eat the food he boughtB. He will throw the food awayC. He will never do shopping for the woman强化训练（三）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. What are the speakers
9、 talking about?A. Fathers hobbies B. Birthday gifts C. Money saving2. What will the man buy for his father?A. A bike B. Some wine C. An air conditioner3. What season is it now?A. Spring B. Summer C. Autumn请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题4. What was the woman doing at 12:00 last night?A. She was playing cards B
10、. She was watching TV C. She was sleeping5. What does the man do?A. A salesman B. A policeman C. A postman6. Where is the womans husband at that moment?A. In the kitchen B. In another house C. In another city请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题高考听力7. What does the woman think of her Spanish teacher?A. Talkative B.
11、 Annoying C. Boring8. Why does the woman like her history class?A. The teacher often rewards the students B. The history tests are always easy C. She finds history interesting9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The woman is unlikely to be allowed outB. The man is content with the womanC. T
12、he woman didnt receive her report card二、校园生活校园生活场景是长对话的重点，在今年高考听力题中经常出现。校园生活对我们来讲虽然相对熟悉，但是国外校园生活与国内有差异，这一点需要注意。校园生活场景主要包括教务场景、选课场景、补课场景和论文场景等。题目考查的内容涉及学期计划、调课信息、考试安排、课程介绍、选课资格、补课原因及内容、论文题目、查找资料、教师与学生互相评价等。此类场景的长对话考查的重点是各项事务的细节问题、时间、地点等，因此我们在听录音之前，一定要养成浏览题目和选项的习惯，在听录音的过程中，有的放矢，快速做好相关笔记，有助于迅速锁定答案。强化训练
13、（一）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. What do we know about the womans new major?A. It doesnt look so promising B. Its finance C. Its easy to pass2. What is the disadvantage of being a white collar in Wall Street according to the man?A. Its easy to lose the job B. Its difficult to be promoted C. Its hard to de
14、al with the job3. What will happen to the woman at last?A. She will think twiceB. She will ask others about her majorC. She will not change her major请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题4. Which language is the woman going to learn?A. Spanish B. Japanese C. Italian5. When does the woman want to come to the lessons?
15、A. At 10:00am B. At 4:00pm C. At 6:00pm6. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The mans telephone number is 919-2467B. The man would like to study in Building A高考听力C. The lessons the man takes will begin on Otc.10请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题7. Why does the man write to his mother?A. He wants to tell
16、his mother something new B. He misses his mother very much C. He worries about his mothers health8. What does the man do?A. He is a worker B. He is a student C. He is a driver9. What can be inferred from the conversation?A. The man works so hard on his studiesB. The man has been working for a year i
17、n many placesC. The man doesnt want his mother to worry about anything强化训练（二）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student B. Classmates C. Brother and sister2. What did the man do last night?A. He went to the cinema B. He attended a birthday par
18、ty C. He went out to McDonalds3. Why is the woman calling the man?A. To invite him to a birthday partyB. To ask him for help with her physicsC. To borrow his physics book请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题4. What was the mans promise?A. To help the woman study for the exams B. To go to the station to pick up his
19、uncle C. To stay with the woman for a couple of days5. Why cant the man keep his promise?A. He has a habit of breaking promise B. He is going to Shanghai this afternoon C. He has no time to keep his promise 6. What do we know about the woman from the conversation?A. She shows her understandingB. She
20、 is a little bit angryC. She is upset with him请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题7. How does the man spend his holidays?A. Stay with his parents B. Have a further education C. Take a part-time job8. What do you know about the woman?A. Her parents are rich B. She is a top student C. Her flat is free9. Why does the
21、 woman give the man her phone number?高考听力A. She wants to ask him to help her with studiesB. She wants to let one of her house to himC. She wants to help him if possible强化训练（三）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Customer and assistant B. Reader and librarian C
22、. Teacher and student2. What kind of book does the man like?A. Literature B. Fiction C. Biography3. How does the man think of his memory?A. Just so-so B. Good C. Poor请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题4. What are the requirements for Dr. Andersons course?A. Both a final examination and a term paperB. Only a final
23、 examination C. Either a final examination or a term paper5. What kind of paper has Dr. Anderson assigned?A. A book review B. A summary C. A commentary6. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The paper should be based on the latest research in the medical field B. The paper should relate to cur
24、rent trends in the United States domestic policy C. The woman should deal with 100 multiple-choice questions if she takes the exam请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers ?A. Teacher and student B. Mother and son C. Sister and brother8. Why didnt the man attend
25、classes last week?A. He did not finish any of his homework B. He was having family problems C. He went out to play computer games9. What is the womans suggestion?A. The man should move out of his houseB. The man should have a talk with his parentsC. The man should ask her for help next time三、社会人际交往社
26、会人际交往类场景的长对话主要是关于一些人际交往的场景，主要谈话地点集中在聚会或者宴会上，对话者谈论的内容包括议论聚会、陌生人相识、老友叙旧等。此类题目考查的内容涉及面较大，主要包括对话发生的地点、谈话的内容、对话者之间的关系以及一些细节问题。我们在备考此场景的听力问题时，平时高考听力要注意累积一些常出现的词汇，以便准确判断对话的背景。强化训练（一）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a party B. In a company C. In a conference room
27、2. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends B. Strangers C. Classmates3. Where is the man from?A. China B. Japan C. The US请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题4. What do the speakers think of San Francisco?A. It is a big city B. They both live the city C. It isnt so expensive to live there5. What do
28、es the woman think of cell phone interruption?A. She likes it B. She doesnt mind it C. She considers it rude6. What reason does the man give to answer his cell phone?A. He just feels like answeringB. He wants to know who is callingC. He thinks that it could be something important请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9
29、题7. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In the company B. In the factory C. At the supermarket8. What does the man think of the woman ?A. Shes very lucky to find a good job B. Shes different from other girls C. She changed a lot9. What do we know about the man?A. He went abroad a
30、bout two years agoB. His wife just had a babyC. He works in a big company in Germany强化训练（二）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Paintings B. A painting house C. A show2. Who will be introduced to Susan?A. Brian B. An artist C. Brians friend3. How does the woman think about
31、the artists new works?A. They are more detailed and their colors blend together wellB. They are less detailed but their colors blend together well C. They are more detailed and their colors are softer请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题高考听力4. Why does the woman look upset?A. John didnt want her to go to work B. Jo
32、hn didnt like her staying at home C. John separated from her5. What do we know about the man?A. He quarreled with John yesterday B. He is for the woman C. He doesnt like staying at home either6. What is the woman going to do?A. Talk to other more peopleB. Ask the man to talk to JohnC. Think about th
33、e whole matter again请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题7. What does the man want to do?A. Invite the woman to his house B. Go to his brothers party C. Meet someone from Canada8. What is the woman going to do on Friday after work?A. Visit the mans sister B. Go to a graduation C. Work on a research project9. What d
34、id the mans sister bring back from Canada?A. Plants B. Posters C. Pictures强化训练（三）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers B. Teacher and student C. Mother and son2. Where was the woman born?A. Germany B. America C. England3. What will the woman do next M
35、onday?A. Work in college B. Have dinner with friends C. Visit a painting exhibition请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题4. What is Rich like?A. He is gifted B. He is outgoing C. He is athletic5. What does Alice like to do?A. Play table tennis B. Go swimming C. Go outing6. What will the speakers do?A. Invite Rich to
36、 their house B. Help Rich and Alice meet somewhereC. Take Alice to meet Rich 请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题7. How did the woman first get to know Maggie?A. They were on the same school softball team 高考听力B. They studied in the same school C. They took a vacation together8. What does the woman think of Maggie?
37、A. She is silent B. She is sociable C. She is smart9. How does the woman think she can get along well with Maggie?A. They are different in characterB. They both liking going shoppingC. They often play softball together四、兴趣与爱好兴趣与爱好类场景对话的取材比较广泛，对话发生的背景也各不相同，比如谈论兴趣的地点有可能出现在家、电影院、运动场、书店、音像店等，经常涉及到的兴趣包括读
38、书、听音乐、看电视、打游戏、踢球、爬山、集邮等。此类长对话考查的内容以细节题居多，因此我们在多听多练的同时，还需要积累常用的词汇与表达，以便在听到时能迅速在脑中做出反应，快速找到正确答案。强化训练（一）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. What does the man like doing?A. Watching football games B. Writing remarks C. Watching basketball games2. Where is Gasol from?A. Spain B. America C. Germany3. What can you lea
39、rn from the conversation?A. Gasol once won the NBA Champion with his team players of the LA LakersB. The woman doesnt think it easy for Gasol to realize his dreamC. The speakers are sure that NBA players are to win请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题4. Why does the woman want the man to join her group?A. He needs
40、money to pay his tuition B. She thinks that will improve his playing C. Her group wants a guitar player5. What does the man want to know?A. Who the manager of the group is B. Who the director of the group is C. Who plays the instrument best6. How often will the group meet?A. Once a week B. Twice a w
41、eek C. Every other day请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题7. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?高考听力A. Classmates B. Neighbors C. New friends8. Who is Tom ?A. The mans cousin B. The womans cousin C. The womans classmate9. What did Tom tell the man?A. He is quite fond of movies and radio program
42、sB. The woman is quite fond of books and moviesC. The woman is quite fond of plays强化训练（二）请听第 1 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Rains fans B. Rains coming concert C. Rains fame2. How does the woman feel when they are mentioning Rain?A. Excited B. Shocked C. Calm3. What can we
43、 learn from the conversation?A. Rain is unwilling to perform in Shanghai in two yearsB. Rains agent has arranged a meeting for him and his fans in Shanghai C. Both of the speakers are eager to watch Rains performance请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题4. What does the woman like doing?A. Buying stamps B. Collectin
44、g stamps C. Collecting books5. How does the woman feel when first learning the price for a rare stamp?A. Doubtful B. Excited C. Greedy6. What do you know about the man?A. He doesnt have any hobbyB. He bought a stamp in MelbourneC. He really knows something about stamps请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题7. What di
45、d the man use to do when he was a student?A. Travel by car B. Hitch-hike C. Climb mountains8. What did the woman use to enjoy?A. Getting to different places B. Sensing the sudden changes C. Going camping in the summer9. How does the man like traveling best?A. By air B. By rail C. By ship强化训练（三）请听第 1
46、 段材料，回答第 1 至 3 题1. What kind of music does the man like best?A. Classical music B. Rock music C. Jazz music2. Who can play the violin?A. The mans wife B. The man C. The woman3. When will the woman go to the mans?高考听力A. Next week B. This weekend C. At the end of the month请听第 2 段材料，回答第 4 至 6 题4. What
47、are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their favorite directors B. A new film called ET C. Films directed by Spielberg5. Why does the machine in AI want to become a real person?A. It wants to act like a human being B. It wants to have true love C. It doesnt like to be robot6. What does the woman t
48、hink of AI?A. Moving B. Horrible C. Dull 请听第 3 段材料，回答第 7 至 9 题7. Why doesnt the woman go to watch the football match in person?A. She is too busy to go B. She prefers to watch it on TV C. She has no money8. What makes the man feel excited when he is watching the games in person?A. Watching the game more closely B. The audiences enthusiasm C. Super views of all the plays9. What is the man obviously planning to do?A. Watch the game in personB. Watch TV with the woman C. Pay for the womans football ticket五、饮食与健康 饮食类的长对话在高考听力中也经常出现，通常涉及到在饭店点菜、付款、食谱、饮食习惯以及由饮食引起的健康问题等。健
