1、大学英语参考词汇表注：大学英语参考词汇表根据大学英语课程教学要求中对三个不同教学层次所规定的词汇量而制订，共收录单词 7676（内含积极词汇 2364 个） ，词组 1870 条。具体分配情况如下：一般要求 4794 个单词（含中学已学词汇） ，表中不设标记；较高要求 1601 个单词，表中标记为 ；更高要求 1281 个单词，表中标记为 。a/anabandon abbey abbreviation abduct abideabilityableabnormalaboardabolish abortabortion aboundaboutabove abreastabroadabruptab
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4、ctual actuality acupunctureacuteadaptadd addict addicted addictiveadditionadditional additiveaddress adeptadequate adhere adherence adhesive adjacentadjective adjoin adjournadjust administer administrateadministrationadministrative admiraladmireadmissionadmit admittance admittedly adolescence adoles
5、centadopt adore adornadultadvanceadvanced advancementadvantageadvantageous adventadventure adventurer adventurousadverb adversary adverse adversityadvertiseadvertisement/adadviceadvisableadviseadvisoryadvocate aerial aerospace aesthetic aestheticsaffairaffectaffection affiliate affiliation affinity
6、affirmaffirmative affix afflict affluentafford affordable afloatafraid afreshafter aftermathafternoonafterwardafterwardsagainagainstageagencyagendaagent aggravate aggregateaggressive agitateagoagonyagreeagreeableagreementagricultureaheadaid aideAIDS ailmentaimair airborneair-conditioningaircraft air
7、hostessairlineairplane/aeroplaneairport airstrikeairway aisle akinalarmalbumalcohol alcoholic alealert algebra alien alienate alignalikealiveall allegation allege allegedly allegianceallergic allergy alleviate alleyalliance allocate allot allotmentallowallowance alloy allude allureally almightyalmos
8、t aloftalonealongalongsidealoudalphabetalreadyalsoalter alternatealternativealthoughaltitudealtogetheralumin(i)umalways amassamateuramazeamazingambassador ambiguity ambiguousambitionambitiousambulance ambush amend amiableamid ammunitionamong/amongstamount ample amplifyamuseamusementamusing analogue
9、analogyanalysisanalyst analyticalanalyze/-yse anarchistAncestor ancestryanchorancientand anecdote anew angelangerangleangry anguishanimal animate animatedankle annexanniversaryannounceannoy annoyanceannual anonymity anonymousanotheranswerant antagonism antagonist antenna anthropologist antibioticant
10、icipate antimissileantique antiquity antonymanxietyanxiousanyanybodyanyhowanyoneanythinganywayanywhereapartapartment/apt. apeapologize/-iseapology appal(l)appalling apparatusapparentappealappealingappearappearance appease appendixappetiteapplaudapplauseappleapplianceapplicableapplicantapplicationapp
11、liedapplyappointappointment appraisal appraiseappreciate apprehend apprenticeapproachappropriate appropriationapprovalapproveapproximateapproximatelyApril apron apt aptitudearbitrary arbitration arc arch arch(a)eology archaeologistarchitectarchitecturearchive ardent arduousarea arenaargueargument ar
12、idarise aristocratarithmeticarm armament armo(u)rarmyaroundarousearrangearrangement arrayarrestarrivalarrive arrogance arrogantarrow arsenal arsonart artery artfularticle articulate artifactartificial artilleryartistartisticartworkas ascend ascertain ascribeashashamed ashoreasideaskasleepaspectaspir
13、ation aspire ass assassin assassinate assassination assaultassembleassemblyassert assertiveassessassetassignassignment assimilateassistassistanceassistantassociateassociation assortedassumeassumption assuranceassure asthmaastonish astray astronautastronomer astronomy asylumatathlete athletic atlasat
14、mosphere atmosphericatomatomic atrocityattachattackattainattemptattendattendance attendantattention atticattitudeattorneyattractattractionattractive attributableattributeauctionaudienceaudio audit auditor auditorium auditory augmentaugustaunt austereauthentic authenticityauthor authoritativeauthorit
15、y authorize/-iseauto autobiographyautomateautomatic automationautomobile autonomous autonomyautumnauxiliary avail availabilityavailable avengeavenueaverage avert aviationavoid avoidanceawaitawakeawardawareawarenessaway awe awesomeawfulawkwardax(e) axisbabybachelorbackbackgroundbackupbackwardbackward
16、sbaconbacteriabadbadgebadly badminton bafflebagbaggage bail baitbakebakerybalancebalcony bald baleball balletballoon ballotbamboobanbananabandbandage banditbang banishbank1bank2 banknotebankrupt bankruptcybannerbanquet baptizebar barbecuebarberbarebarelybargain bargebark barleybarn barometer barrack
17、barrel barren barricadebarrierbasebaseballbasementbasicbasicallybasinbasisbasketbasketball bass bastardbat batchbathbathebathroom battalion batterbatterybattlebaybebeach bead beakbeambeanbear1bear2beardbearingbeastbeatbeautifulbeautybecause beckonbecomebedbeebeefbeer beetlebefore beforehandbegbeggar
18、beginbeginningbehalfbehavebehavio(u) r behavio(u) ralbehindbeingbeliefbelievebell bellow bellybelongbelongingsbelovedbelowbeltbench benchmarkbendbeneathbeneficial beneficiarybenefit benevolence benevolent benign besetbesidebesides besiegebest bestowbest-sellerbetbetraybetterbetween beverage beware b
19、ewilderbeyond biasbible bibliographybidbigbike/bicycle bilateral bilingualbill billboard billiardbillion billionaire billow binbind binder bingo binoculars biochemistry biographybiology biomedicalbirdbirthbirthdaybirthrightbiscuit bishopbit bitchbitebitter bizarreblackblackboard blackmail blacksmith
20、 bladderbladeblame blandblankblanketblast blaze bleach bleakbleedblend bless blightblindblink bliss blister blocblock blockadeblog blondebloodbloodshedbloodybloomblossom blot blouseblowblue blueprint bluff blunder bluntblur blurt blushboardboast boastfulboat bodilybody bogboilboilerbold bolsterboltb
21、ombbond bondagebonebonusbookbookletbookmarkboomboostboot boothborderboreboringborn boroughborrow bosomboss botanical botanybothbotherbottlebottom bottomlessbounceboundboundary bounty bouquet bourgeois boutbowbowelbowl bowlingboxboy boycott boyhood brace bracelet bracket bragbrainbrakebranchbrand bra
22、ndybrassbrave brawl breachbreadbreadthbreak breakage breakdownbreakfastbreakthroughbreastbreathbreathebreedbreeze brew brewerybribe briberybrickbridebridgebriefbriefcase briefing brigadebright brightenbrilliant brimbring brink brisk bristle brittlebroad broadbandbroadcastbroaden brochurebroken broke
23、r brokerage bronze brood brookbroombrother brotherlybrowbrownbrowsebrowser bruisebrunchbrush brutal brutalitybubble buckbucket bucklebud Buddhism Buddhistbudget budgetary buff buffalo buffer buffetbugbuildbuildingbulb bulgebulkbullbulletbulletin bullybump bumper bunbunchbundle bungalow bunkburden bu
24、rdensomebureau bureaucracy bureaucrat bureaucratic burglarburialburn burrowburstburybusbushbusiness bust bustlebusybutbutcher buttbutterbutterflybuttonbuy buzzby bypassbystandercabcabbagecabincabinetcablecafe cafeteria caffeinecagecake calamity calciumcalculate calculationcalculatorcalendar calfcall
25、 callingcalm caloriecamelcameracampcampaigncampuscan1can2canalcancelcancercandidatecandlecandycane cannon canoecanteen canvas canyoncapcapablecapacity capeCapital1capital2 capitalism capitalize capsulecaptain caption captivecapturecar caravan carbohydratecarbon carcasscard cardboard cardinalcarecare
26、er carefreecarefulcareless caress caretakercargo caringcarpentercarpetcarriagecarriercarrotcarrycart cartoncartoon cartridge carvecasecashcashier casinocassettecastcastlecasual casualtycatcatalog(ue) catastrophecatchcategory cater cathedral catholiccattle cauliflowercause1cause2 cautioncautious cava
27、lrycave cavern cavityCDROMcease cedarceilingcelebrate celcbritycellcellar cellularcement cemetery censorship censure censuscentcenter/-trecentigradecentimeter/-trecentral centralizationcentury ceramiccerealceremonycertaincertainlycertaintycertificate certification certifychainchairchairmanchalkchall
28、engechamberchampagnechampionchance chancellorchangechannel chantchaoschaoticchap chapelchaptercharactercharacteristiccharacterize/ise charcoalcharge charitablecharitycharmchartcharterchasechat chatter chauffeurcheapcheatcheck/chequecheckpointcheekcheercheerfulcheese chefchemicalchemistchemistry cher
29、ishchesschestchewchickenchiefchildchildhoodchildishchildlikechillchimney chimpanzeechinchinachipchocolatechoice choirchoke cholesterolchoosechopchopsticks chord chore chorusChristChristianChristmas chronic chronicle chrysanthemum chuck chuckle chunkchurchcigarcigaret(te)cinemacirclecircuitcircularci
30、rculate circulationcircumstance circuscitecitizencitizenshipcity civiccivilciviliancivilization/-isationcivilize/-iseclaim clamp clanclap clarificationclarify clarityclash claspclassclassicclassicalclassification classifiedclassifyclassmateclassroom clatterclauseclawclayclean cleanseclear clearance
31、clear-cut clearing clement clench clergyclerkclever clicheclickclientcliffclimate climaxclimb clinchclingclinicclinicalclip cloakclockclockwise clogcloneclosecloset closureclothclothesclothingcloudcloudy clownclubclueclumsy cluster clutchcoachcoal coalitioncoarsecoastcoastalcoat coaxCoca-Colacocaine
32、cock cockpit cocktail coconutcode coercive coexistencecoffee cognitive coherent cohesion cohesivecoilcoin coincide coincidencecold collaborationcollapsecollarcolleaguecollectcollectioncollectivecollege collidecollisioncolo(u) r colon colonelcolonial colonialism colonizecolony colossalcolumn columnist comacombcombatcombinationcombinecomecomedy cometcomfortcomfortablecomic commacommandcommander
