1、第 1 页（共 42 页）2015 年河南省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）1 （1 分） （2015河南）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍What color does the boy like best？ C AWhite BGreen CBlue2 （1 分） （2015河南）Who is the woman？ A AMikes teacher BMikes mother CMikes friend3 （1 分） （2015河南）How does the girl go to s
2、chool？ B ABy bus BBy bike CBy car4 （1 分） （2015河南）What will the two speakers start tomorrow morning？ C AAt 6oclock BAt 7oclock CAt 8oclock5 （1 分） （2015河南）Where are the two speakers？ C AIn a park BIn a hospital CIn a restaurant6 （2 分） （2015河南）听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题6What size does the woman want？ B AS
3、ize S BSize M CSize L 7How much does the woman pay in the end？ B A20 B30 C407 （3 分） （2015河南）听下面一段对话，回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题8When does the man take exercise？ A AIn the morning B In the afternoon CIn the evening 9What will the woman do tomorrow？ C AShe will have a party BShe will have a meeting C She will ha
4、ve a driving test 10Where will they meet on Saturday？ B AAt the school gate BAt the park gate CAt the garden gate第 2 页（共 42 页）8 （2 分） （2015河南）听下面一段独白，回答第 11 至第 12 两个小题11Who is the speaker？ B AA passenger BA guide CA tourist12How long will the visit last？ A ATwo hours BThree hours CFour hours9 （3 分）
5、（2015河南）听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题13When did the boy have the traffic accident？ C AThree days ago BOne week ago C Two weeks ago14What did the knock into？ C AA car BA bike CA bus15What was the result of the accident？ B AThe boy got his right leg hurt BThe boy got his left arm broken C The boy got his
6、head badly hurt10 （5 分） （2015河南）听下面一篇短文根据短文内容，找出与每个人物活动相符的图片短文读两遍Nancy Julie Ella Lucy Alice（ 16） C （17 ） A （18 ） E （19 ） B （20 ）D 二、单项选择（15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）从 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案11 （1 分） （2015河南）Mr Smith is old man and he usually walks his dog after supper （ ）第 3 页（共 42 页）Aa ； the Ban； a Can ；
7、不填 Dthe； 不填12 （1 分） （2015河南） Is this photo taken in Tibet？YesYou can see beautiful snow mountain in the of the photo （ ）Aform Bbackground Cshape Dintroduction13 （1 分） （2015河南）Whenever Mary reads an interesting story，she cant keep it to and wants to share it with her friends （ ）Ashe Bher Chers Dherse
8、lf14 （1 分） （2015河南）I heard the new song on the radioI high and low in the music store，but I cant find the song （ ）Asearch Bhave searchedC am searchingDwill search15 （1 分） （2015河南） What a clear blue sky!Yes，I have never seen sky （ ）Aa more beautiful Ba most beautifulC the more beautiful Dthe most bea
9、utiful16 （1 分） （2015河南） Whats the matter with tom？He has been absent for two daysOh!He be illLets go and ask ms brown （ ）Acan Bneed Cmay Dwould17 （1 分） （2015河南）Soccer is a wonderful game for childrenIt great exercise，such as running and kicking （ ）Aprovides Bremains Cpractises Dreceives18 （1 分） （201
10、5河南）Wild animals are our friendsWe shouldnt kill them food or clothing （ ）Ain Bwith Cabout Dfor19 （1 分） （2015河南）Jane is very busy these days，for she has a lot of problems to （ ）第 4 页（共 42 页）Adeal with Bkeep up with Cagree with Dcome up with20 （1 分） （2015河南） we keep our hearts open，we can experience
11、the happiness friendship brings us （ ）ASince BIf CUnless DThough21 （1 分） （2015河南） Did you watch the football match on TV last night？I wanted to，but my mother her favorite TV programme （ ）Awatches Bwatched Cwas watching Dhad watched22 （1 分） （2015河南）Now its much easier to shop online when your order i
12、s ready，the things you want to buy to you soon （ ）Asend Bwere sent Care sending Dwill be sent23 （1 分） （2015河南） Why dont you like fishing？Fishing is a hobby needs much patience，but Im not patient at all （ ）Awho Bthat Cit Dwhat24 （1 分） （2015河南） kind and helpful to the people around us，and we will make
13、 the world a nicer place to live in （ ）ABe BBeing CTo be DBeen25 （1 分） （2015河南） Hi，Tony!Do you know ？Yes，there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street （ ）Awhen I can a cup of coffeeBwhen can I get a cup of coffeeC where I can get a cup of coffeeDwhere can I get a cup of coffee三、完形填空（10 小题，每小题 1
14、0 分，共 10 分）26 （10 分） （2015河南）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案第 5 页（共 42 页）I was flying to New York at nightSuddenly，a storm broke and the plane began to be tossed（颠簸）around When I looked （36） B the plane， I could see that nearly all the passengers were worried and afraidThe future see
15、med terrible and many were （37） A if they would make it through the stormThen，I （38） C saw a little girlIt seemed that the storm meant （39） D to herShe sat on her seat reading a bookSometimes she closed her eyes，then she would read again，with no （40） B or fear in her eyesWhen the other passengers we
16、re scared（惊恐的） half to death，that child was completely calm and （41 A I couldnt believe my eyesWhen the plane finally reached New York， I was not surprised to （42） C that all the passengers were hurrying to come outI stopped and spoke to the girl whom I had （43 B for such a long timeI asked （44） D s
17、he had not been afraidThe child replied，“My daddy is the （45 C ，and he is taking me home“36A at Baround C up Dinto37A wondering Bexpecting C dreaming Drealizing38A probably Bluckily C suddenly Dcertainly39A something Banything C everything Dnothing40A pride Bworry C anger Dregret41A unafraid Bnervou
18、s C active Dtired42A say Bhear C find Dthink43A known Bwatched C helped Dprotected第 6 页（共 42 页）44A whether Bhow C when Dwhy45A guard Bdriver C pilot Dtraveller四、阅读理解（20 小题，每小题 10 分，共 40 分）27 （10 分） （2015河南）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题Once a king got two nice falcons（猎鹰）from his sonHe had never seen such bea
19、utiful falcons beforeHe loved them so much and he ordered the best falconer to train then to flyAfter several months，the king came to see how the training was going onHe found that one falcon had already been able to fly high in the sky，while the other was staying on the branch（树枝） of a tree quietly
20、，just keeping stillThe king called all his falcons together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon flyBut none of them succeededOne day，while the king was taking a walk in the forest，an idea came to his mindMaybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solv
21、e this problemHe spent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it at onceThe next morning，the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely“it is unbelievable!“shouted the kingHow could you make it happen？“The farmer replied，“Its very easyI just cut off the branch wh
22、ere the falcon rested “It is always the same to human beingsWe all have“two flying wings“in our hearts as well，but we often seem not to notice them and stay where we just for safety and comfortWe wont realize we can fly so high and freely until the“branch“we are resting on breaks根据材料内容选择最佳答案46What d
23、id the king do after he got the two falcons？ C AHe kept them on the branch of a tree第 7 页（共 42 页）BHe sent them to a farmer in the forestC He made the best falconer train them to flyDHe set them free and let them fly in the sky47Why did the king call all his falconers together？ B ABecause he wanted t
24、o get more falconsBBecause he wanted the other falcon to flyC Because he wanted them to see his falconsDBecause he wanted to know more about his falcons48Who did the king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky？ C AThe king BThe kings son C The farmer DThe best falconer49How did the
25、king feel when he saw the other falcon fly freely in the sky？ A AExcited BMoved C Worried DRelaxed 50What is the best title for the text？ D AThe Wise King BThe Nice FalconsC The Best Falconer DThe Flying Wings28 （10 分） （2015河南）There is little doubt that house cat first developed naturally from ancie
26、nt wild catsThe cleverest relative is the America wild cat which still lives in Africa todayThis is understandable because the first house cats came from AfricaCats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6，0007，000 years agoFrom Egypt，cats started to move around the worldThis is about th
27、e same 第 8 页（共 42 页）time that Egyptians began storing grain（谷物）in buildingsScientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grainHowever，cats dont like to be told what to do!Now，scientists believed that cats followed the mice and learned to accept peopleFinally，some of
28、 the cats began to grow comfortable around people，these were smaller cats that needed protectionAs these cats and people got used to each other，then they moved in togetherAround 5，000 years ago，cats started to live with peopleSoon cats were in Greece，then the Middle East and ChinaThey moved along Eg
29、yptian business roads keeping away mice and keeping people around themAfter the Romans came to Egypt，they also accepted the cats and brought them to EuropeThese cat likely bred（繁殖）with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have todayCats are relatively recent house animalsHouse cats sti
30、ll have a lot in common with their wild relativesCats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild catsThey will often get food at night as wellHouse cats are generally peaceful and friendly， but be careful!If a cat feels it is in danger，it will fight backjust like a wild cat根据材料内容选择最佳答案51Where did the
31、 first house cats come from？ B AAsia BAfrica C Europe DAmerica 52When did cats start to live with people？ B AAbout 4，000 years ago BAbout 5，000 years ago C About 6，000 years ago DAbout 7，000 years ago 第 9 页（共 42 页）53According to the text，which of the following is TRUE？ D ACats started to move around
32、 the world from China BCats get food at night to save energy like wild cats C Cats have a little in common with their wild cats DCats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans 54What does the underlined word“tamed“mean in Chinese？ C A驱散 B捕捉 C驯化 D引进55What does the text mainly talk about？ A AThe d
33、evelopment of house cats BDifferent cats in different countries C The relationship between cats and people DThe differences between house cats and wild cat29 （10 分） （2015河南）THE FORKS MARKETThe Forks Market offers many different kinds of special souvenirsDownstairs，shoppers may buy fresh food and fru
34、itsIn the upstairs，shoppers will find artworksOpen yearroundTel：204942 6302 wwwtheforkscomMANITOBA LEGISLATIVE BUILDINGManitoba Legislative Building was completed in 1920many 第 10 页（共 42 页）consider it to be the finest in the countryOpen from a，m，to 8pmfor selfguided toursGuided tours are offered fre
35、eCall for more informationTel：204 9455813wwwgovmbca/mit/legtour/indexhtmlMILLENNIUM LIBRARYEvery day，up to 5，00visitors come to Millennium Library for books，movies，music， wifi，reading corner and study spaceOpen Monday to Thursday from 10amto 9pm ； Friday to Saturday from 10amto 6pm ； Sundays from 1p
36、mto 5pm Tel：204 9866450wwwwinnipegca/libraryCHILDRONS MUSEUMThe Childrens Museum helps lead to creative learningthere will be public programs，workshops and special eventsDuring the holiday seasons，visitors can take a walk in Eatons Santas VillageOpen dailyTel；204 9244000 wwwchildrenmuseumcom注：souven
37、irs 纪念品；legislative 议会根据材料内容选择最佳答案56You may call C if you want to know more about the Forks MarketA.2049866450 B.2049244000 C.2049426302 D.204945581357What can you do in the Manitoba Legislative Building？ C 第 11 页（共 42 页）ABuy food and fruits BWatch public programsC Have a selfguided tour DEnjoy musi
38、c and movies58When can you go to the Millennium Library？ D AAt 9amon Tuesday BAt 7pmon FridayC At 8pmon Saturday DAt 4pmon Sunday59You can take a walk in Eatons Santas Village in B during the holiday seasonAthe Forks Market Bthe Childrens MuseumC the Millennium Library Dthe Manitoba Legislative Buil
39、ding60Where is text most probably from？ A AA guide book BA picture bookC A history book DA science book30 （10 分） （2015河南） Why is setting goals（目标） important？Because goals can help you do and experience everything you want in life Instead of just letting life happen to you，goals allow you to make you
40、r life happenSuccessful people in life imagine how their life should be and set lots of goals （61） D Its like having a sign to show you where youwant to goThink of it in this wayThere are two driversOne has aplace to go to clearly in mind which can be found on a mapHe candrive straight there surely
41、without any wasted timeThe other driver has no 第 12 页（共 42 页）goal，or a map（62） B But she drivers aimlessly（无目的地） around，never getting anywhere，just using up oilWhich driver do you want to be？（63） E They decide what they want in life and then get there by setting goals and making plansUnsuccessful pe
42、ople just let life happen by accidentGoals arent difficult to set，and they arent difficult to reach （64） C You are the one who must decide what to achieve and in what direction to aim your lifeResearch tells us that when we write a goal down we are more likely to achieve it （65） A They are harder to
43、 forget Also when you write your goals in your own way，you are able to make yourself realize situations that will bring you nearer to your goals根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整AWritten goals can be reviewed usuallyBHe starts off at the same time from the same placeC Its up to you to find
44、out what your goals really areDBy setting goals you are taking control of your lifeE Winners in life set goals and follow through on them五、词语运用（10 小题，每小题 10 分，共 10 分）31 （10 分） （2015河南）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整请每空限填一词，每词限用一次方框中有两项多余的Are you still doing the V for victory sign？Its outThe lat
45、est popular hand 第 13 页（共 42 页）gesture（手势）is putting both of your hands and put them together to make a heartshapeIt is （66） called “hand heart“Many young pop（67） stars in the US have done the move in recent photos“Thehand heartgesture means something （68） between I love youandthank you，“said Taylor
46、 Swift，the country singer“You can send a sweet， simple message without（69） saying a word“Swift often does it at her concertsAnd she is believed to be the first to （ 70） make it popularLast month，Justin Bieber and （71） his superstar friends did the“hand heart“and put the photos onlineThey did it to h
47、elp out three kids whose parents were killed in a car accident“It used to take much （72） longer for nonverbal（非语言的）culture to moveBut now，It moves faster （73） because we have smart phones and the InternetIn the Republic of Korea，the“hand heart“has been （74） popular for a long time，but in a different （75） way People there put their hands above their heads and making a bigger heart shape with their armsIt means：“I love you“六、补全对话（5 小
