1、Module 1Our Body and Healthy Habits,Language points,Im quite fit. fit adj. 合适的;健康的;能胜任的;v. 适合,合身;使胜任He keeps fit with diet and exercise.That kind of music fits your mood.This coat fits you perfectly but the trousers are too large.She is not fit to look after children.,归纳拓展 be fit for 适合;胜任 be fit to
2、 do 适合干 It is fit for sb. to do / that . 某人做是合适的 keep / stay fit 保持健康 fit ones deeds / actions to ones words做到言行一致 fit in 安排时间见(某人);安排时间做某事;相处融洽;适应 fit on 装上;试穿 fit out 装备, 配备; 给提供必要的东西,易混辨异 match / suit / fit 这三个词都可表示“适合,配得上”,但用法上仍有差别。 (1) match指两者的“相配;配得上”, 指人或物 在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配。 (2) suit常用于指“适合;
3、 恰当”, 多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等。尤其用来指衣着的式样、颜色或发式与人相配。 (3) fit多用来指大小、形状、位置等适合及服装合身。,活学活用: 用fit, suit, match的适当形式填空 (1)These shoes me perfectly. (2)The doors were painted blue to the walls. (3)The climate the old man well. (4)The patient girl is for teaching. (5)No one can him because he is a leading professor
4、 in the field of physics. (6)Will Thursday or Wednesday you?,fit,match,suits,fit,match,suit,Can you think of any Chinese proverbs connected with health? connected with health 是过去分词短语作定语,修饰前面的名词proverbs be connected with 与有联系 He is not connected with the crime. connection n. 连接; 联络; 关系, 关联,归纳拓展 be co
5、nnected to 和相连 connect . with . 把和联系起来 have connection with 与有联系 in connection with 与有关 be related to 与有联系 have something to do with . 和有关系,活学活用 The police have collected some information _ the murder. A. connected to B. connected with C. connecting with D. was connected with 解析: connected with the
6、murder在句中作定语,相当于定语从句which is connected with the murder。,B,pain n. 疼痛;痛苦;辛苦,努力(用复数);vt.使痛苦;vi.感到疼痛 His broken leg gave him a lot of pain. She suffers greatly from a pain in the back. No pains, no gains. (谚语)不劳无获。 We are pained to see such wastefulness.,归纳拓展 with great pain 煞费苦心地 take pains to do / in
7、 doing . 费尽力气,煞费苦心,尽力 spare no pains to do . 不遗余力,不辞劳苦,全力以赴 in pain 疼痛;在苦恼中 be pained to do sth.很痛心地做某事,pain作名词时,表示精神上的痛苦为不可数名词;指身体上某个部位疼痛时为可数名词;指辛苦、辛劳时用复数形式。,注意,活学活用 As a mother, she always takes great _ to make her family members eat healthily.A. effect B. pain C. effort D. pains 解析: take pains to
8、 do . 尽力做,D,Why is Zhou Kais mother anxious?anxious adj. 忧虑的,担心的,渴望的 I was anxious about the children when they didnt come back home from school. We are really anxious for peace.,归纳拓展 be anxious about 担心,忧虑 be anxious for . 渴望得到 be anxious (for sb.) to do sth. 渴望(某人)做某事 be anxious that . 担心(that从句中用
9、虚拟语气) too anxious to do sth.非常渴望做某事,归纳拓展anxiously adv. 焦急地; 担忧地anxiety n. 忧虑;渴望be in anxiety 非常担忧with anxiety 焦虑地,词义辨析:anxious, eager, keen 这些形容词均有“急切的,渴望的”之意。 anxious: 强调因忧虑、关注或害怕而产生的急切心情。 eager: 侧重于急于成功的迫切心情。 keen: 强调因兴趣强烈或欲望而急于做某事。,活学活用 (1) I wonder if she will show up at the concert. She will. S
10、he is only too _ to watch the famous conductor.A. anxious B. proudC. interested D. satisfied解析: 由句意可知,此处指“她很渴望看到那位著名的指挥家”,故用anxious。B、C两项不合题意;D项无此搭配。,A,(2) My mother always gets a little _ if we dont arrive when we say we will.A. anxious B. ashamed C. weak D. patient 解析: 句意为:当我们说将要到而没到时,母亲总是有点担心。,A,
11、When Zhou Kais mother saw him heading towards the front door without a jacket on, she eyed him anxiously. eye在这里是作动词 eye n. 眼睛;视力,视觉 v. 细看,注视(常与up连用) The little girl was eyeing up a toy in the window. Mary offered to keep an eye on my baby while I was away.,归纳拓展 keep an eye on 留神;密切注意 catch sb.s eye
12、s 醒目;引人注意 have an eye for 有判断力 make sb. open his eyes 使人吃惊 see eye to eye (常与with连用)意见一致 shut ones eyes to . 对视而不见,活学活用 A crowd of local children gathered around, _ us in silence.A. eyed B. eyeing C. seeing D. saw 解析 eyeing us in silence作伴随状语,修饰gathered around。,B,I very rarely get colds, rare adj. 稀
13、罕的,罕见的 It is rare to find such a genius nowadays. These rare tigers are protected by special laws.,词义辨析:occasional, uncommon, scare, rare 这些形容词均含“稀罕的、很少发生”之意。 occasional: 指偶然、不时或间或发生的事,侧重无规律可循。 uncommon: 指一般不发生或很少发生的事情,故显得独特、异常与例外。 scare: 指暂时不易发现、不存在或数量不足,供不应求的东西。 rare: 指难得发生的事或难遇见的人或事,侧重特殊性。,But th
14、ats because I was stupid enough to play football in the rain. That is why he was absent from school. You cant be careful enough / too careful while driving a car, for traffic accidents happen frequently.,归纳拓展 (1) “Its / Thats because + 从句”表示“那是因为”(表原因),because引导表语从句。相似句式:Thats why . 那是干的原因 (表结果) (2)
15、主语 + be+ adj.+ enough + to do sth. 足够能干 主语+be+ not + adj.+ enough + to do sth. 不够不能干 主语 + cant / hardly / never + be + adj. + enough怎么做也不过分 (= cant be too + adj.),活学活用 (1)Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way _ to the Home Circle Building.A. easy enough B. enough easyC. easily enou
16、gh D. enough easily 解析: 本题考查副词及enough to do句型。根据句子结构知此处应该用副词修饰动词make,且enough作副词修饰形容词、副词及过去分词时,enough要放在这些词的后面。,C,(2) - I was walking along the street and suddenly a car cut in and knocked me down.- You can never be _ in the street.A. careful enough B. much careful C. very carefully D. too carefully解
17、析 考查句型:主+cant / hardly /never + be + adj. + enough。,A,The injury was quite painful and injury n. 伤害,损害 He escaped from the train wreck without injury. Most people protect themselves from injury to their self-esteem.,injure vt. 伤害,损害,损伤 Dont injure yourself with that tool. She was injured badly in th
18、e accident.,词义辨析:hurt, injure, wound, cut 这一组动词都有“受伤”的意思。 hurt: 为普通用语,既可指肉体上的伤害,也可指精神上、感情上的伤害,多指伤痛。 injure: 比hurt正式,主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等,强调功能的损失。 wound: 指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤,是出血的、严重的伤,尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。也可指人们精神上的创伤。 cut: 指无意中造成的轻伤。,But theres one thing I really love Im crazy about football. be crazy about
19、 . 迷恋;热心于;醉心于 The boy is crazy about / on skating. Turn the music down. It is driving me crazy. Hearing the shot, he ran like crazy.,归纳拓展 It is crazy of sb. to do sth. = sb. be crazy to do sth.某人做某事真是疯了 be crazy for sth. 渴望某物 be crazy for sb. 迷恋某人 be crazy about (doing) sth. 对(做)某事着迷 like crazy 疯狂地;
20、拼命地 drive sb. crazy 逼得某人发疯,活学活用 She is so _ about Korean soaps that recently she began to study Korean.A. addicted B. appliedC. crazy D. interested 解析: be crazy about 对着迷;addicted的搭配介词为to;interested的搭配介词是in。,C,In fact, I feel awful.awful adj. 可怕的,畏惧的 It would be awful if he found out the truth. It w
21、as awful to see him in such pain.,词义辨析:afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful, terrible, horrible 这些形容词均含“害怕的、可怕的”之意。 afraid: 指由于胆小或怯懦而不敢说或做某事。 fearful: 普通用词,既指外界情况变化而引起的恐惧,又指来自内心的害怕与焦虑。 awful: 指威严得令人害怕或敬畏,有一定的感情色彩。,dreadful: 指使人非常恐惧,毛骨悚然,也使人感到讨厌而退缩。 frightful: 指使人陷入短暂的惊恐或产生毛骨悚然的感觉。 terrible: 侧
22、重指给人以长久的惊骇,极端的恐怖,令人难以忍受。 horrible: 指因骇人听闻的丑恶而令人毛骨悚然,着重厌恶的成分多于害怕。,My chest hurts when I breathe.breathe v. 呼吸 The doctor told me to breathe in and then breathe out slowly. Lets hope he can breathe a bit of new life into these rather dull people. We held our breath while Mr. Smith was reading the exam
23、 results.breath n. 呼吸, 气息,归纳拓展 breathe in / out 吸入/呼出 take a deep / big breath 深呼吸 catch / hold ones breath 屏息 take a breath 喘口气 lose ones breath 喘不过气来 out of breath 喘不过气来 in a / one breath 一口气地,活学活用 Having worked a long time, I went out _ the fresh air.A. to breathe in B. breathe C. breathing D. breathed 解析: 分析句子知空处应用不定式作目的状语,故A项正确。,A,