1、随堂演练及时体验 巩固提升.单句语法填空(不多于 3 个单词)1The goals _ Peter had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.答案与解析 for which 根据句子结构， “Peter had fought all his life”是定语从句修饰主语 the goals, 从句中谓语动词 fought 后必须与介词 for 搭配，所以用 for which。2The reason _ I cant come is that I have to prepare for the coming exam.答
2、案与解析 why/for which 根据句意，空缺处为一表示原因的关系副词修饰先行词 the reason，所以用 why/for which。3Ill never forget the days _ I learn hard in my senior high school, _ changed my whole life.答案与解析 when/in which; which 句意：我永远不会忘记在高中艰苦学习的日子，它改变了我的整个人生。第一空是 days 作先行词，关系词在从句中作状语，用 when 或 in which。第二空为非限性定语从句，用 which 引导。4Perhaps
3、the day will come _ people will be able to breathe clean air in cities.答案与解析 when 关系副词 when 引导定语从句修饰先行词the day，同时在从句中充当时间状语。5The expressway _ which we drive to work is always crowded.答案与解析 on 分析句子结构，空缺处缺引导定语从句的关系词，修饰先行词 the expressway，根据句意，关系词 which 前必须加介词 on。6I am grateful to him for that advice, _
4、 I owe all my success.答案与解析 to which 定语从句中谓语动词 owe 后面必须搭配介词 to，所以用 to which。7Suzhou, _ we spent last spring, is one of the most beautiful cities in China.答案与解析 where 非限制性定语从句，由关系副词 where引导。8In the end, it was Becky _ he turned for a gentle word and a smile.答案与解析 to whom 先行词是人 Becky，在从句中作介词 to的宾语，he
5、turned to Becky，故填 to whom。9The audience, most of _ were students, enjoyed the performance.答案与解析 whom 分析句子结构，空缺处应为一定语从句，修饰主语 the audience, whom 作为关系代词，指代先行词 the audience。10This is the washing machine _ which we have had so much trouble.答案与解析 with 分析句子结构，空缺处为引导定语从句的关系词修饰先行词 the washing machine, have
6、trouble with 是固定搭配，所以用 with which，故填 with。.用 that，which ，who，whom 填空1The night party _ is going to be on Friday will be great fun.2He told us a lie, _ of course, made us very angry.3The noodles _ I cooked this morning were delicious.4The man _ is reading a book over there is Frank.5The girl _ we saw
7、 yesterday was Jims sister.6They planted some trees _ didnt need much water.7My aunt, for _ life was hard, earned little money.8I went there on July 22, _ happened to be my birthday.9Her sister has become a lawyer, _ she wanted to be.10Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office.答案 1.that/which 2.which 3.that/which 4.who/that 5.who/whom 6.that/which 7.whom 8.which 9.which 10.which
