1、Unit 2 Heroes Period One Learning to learn ，Warmup and Lesson 1 Modern Heroes 课时精练（北师大版必修 1，课标通版）(时间：45 分钟).介、副词填空1Chinas first manned spaceship lifted _ at 9 am._ Wednesday, October 15th 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province.2When the spaceship separated _ the rocket, I suddenly got a feeling of soaring
2、into the sky because _ the zero gravity.3_ the 21hour space flight, the Shenzhou V circled the earth 14 times.4While the spaceship was circling the earth _ the sixth time, Yang Liwei spoke _ ground control in Gansu.5_ 6：23 am. on October 16th, Yang Liwei landed _ Inner Mongolia safely.6As Yang Liwei
3、 returned _ the earths atmosphere, helicopters were flying _ where he would land, ready to collect him.答案 1.off; on 2.from; of 3.During 4.for; with5At; in 6.into；to.单词拼写1The spaceship, called Shenzhou V, was carrying Chinas first _(宇航员), Yang Liwei, who was a pilot in the army, was chosen from 1,500
4、 other army pilots.2The surface of the spaceship was glowing red when it came back into the earths _(大气层)3When Shenzhou V let out its _(降落伞), I felt the ship was shaking.4When Yang Liwei climbed out of the spaceship, he smiled and _(挥手)to the crowds waiting for him.5Yang Liwei had several tasks to _
5、(完成)during the flight.6Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to _(探索)and use space peacefully.7Scar is a cruel and dangerous _(人物)in Lion King.8How did Yang Liwei feel during the _(飞行)? 9What were _(直升飞机 ) doing as Yang Liwei returne
6、d to the earths atmosphere? 10She looked out of the window and decided to call an _(救护车)答案 1.astronaut 2.atmosphere 3.parachute 4.waved5complete 6.explore 7.character 8.flight 9.helicopters10ambulance .翻译与仿写 1Have you heard of Yang Liwei? 翻译：_仿写：你听说过比尔盖茨吗？_ 2Helicopters were flying to where he would
7、 land.翻译：_仿写： 年轻人将被派往需要他们的地方。_3I thought 21 hours are too short to stay in space.翻译：_仿写： 我太想环游世界了。_4He smiled and waved to the crowds waiting for him.翻译：_仿写：你认识那个站在树下的女孩吗？ _答案 1.有没有听说过杨利伟？Have you heard of Bill Gates?2直升飞机正飞往他可能着陆的地方。Young people will be sent to where they are needed.3我认为 21 小时呆在太空里
8、实在太短了。I am too eager to travel around the world.4他微笑着并向等候他的人挥手。Do you know the girl standing under the tree?.语篇填词Shenzhou V，Chinas first 1._ spaceship carrying Chinas first astronaut Yang Liwei lifted 2._ on October 15th，2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province.During the 3._ flight, Yang completed several t
9、asks and only 4._ for about 3 hours.In the 7th circle, Yang showed the flags of 5._ and the United Nations, 6._ the wishes of the Chinese people to 7._ and use space peacefully.When the spaceship came back into the earths 8._， its surface was 9._ red.When the spaceship let out its 10._， it was shaki
10、ng.Yang Liwei was collected by a helicopter.答案 1.manned 2.off 3.21hour 4.slept 5.China6expressing 7.explore 8.atmosphere 9.glowing10parachute.单项填空1When the spaceship _ from the rocket, I suddenly got the feeling of zero gravity.Aseparated BseparateCdivided Ddevided答案 A 句意：当宇宙飞船与火箭分离时，我突然感到零引力。separa
11、te A from B意为“把 A 与 B 分开，隔开” 。2He smiled and waved to the crowds _ for him.Awaits Bwaiting Cto wait Dwaited答案 B 句意：他微笑着并向等候他的人挥手。现在分词作定语相当于定语从句。3When Shenzhou V _ its parachute, I felt the ship was shaking.Apick out Bput out Cbreak out Dlet out 答案 D 句意： 当神州五号释放降落伞时，我感到了颤动。 pick out 挑选出；put out 扑灭；br
12、eak out 爆发；let out 释放。4He did it_it took me.Aonethird a time Bonethird timeCthe onethird time Donethird the time答案 D 句意：他用了我用时间的三分之一。5The spaceship, _ Shenzhou V, was carrying Chinas first astronaut, Yang Liwei.Acalled Bcalling Cto call Dcall 答案 A 句意：这艘名叫“神州五号”的 宇宙飞船载着中国第一位航天员杨利伟飞向太空。此处过去分词作定语。6She
13、had just finished her homework _ her mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.Awhen Bwhile Cafter Dsince 答案 A 句意： 昨天她刚刚做完作业，这时她妈妈叫她练习钢琴。此句 when 表示“正在这时”的意思。7The old lady_along the street when，suddenly，a man_her.Awalked；stopped Bwalked；was stoppingCwas walking；stopped Dwas walking；was
14、 stopping答案 C 句意：那个老太太正在街上走着，突然一个男人叫她停了下来。本句含有“be doing.when.”结构，when 从句中用一般过去时。8The boy stood there，_.Ato be full of fear Bfull of fearCfilling with fear Dto be filled with fear答案 B 句意：那个男孩站在那里，非常害怕。这里 full of fear 为形容词短语，补充说明主语所处的状态。9This _girl is Lindas cousin.Apretty little Spanish BSpanish litt
15、le prettyCSpanish pretty little Dlittle pretty Spanish答案 A 句意：这个漂亮的西班牙小女孩是 Linda 的堂妹。多个形容词修饰名词。10Allen had to call a taxi because the box was_to carry all the way home.Amuch too heavy Btoo much heavyCheavy too much Dtoo heavy much答案 A 句意：Allen 不得不叫辆出租车，因为那盒子一路扛回家太重了。含有too.to 句型，much too 修饰形容词或副词，而 t
16、oo much 修饰不可数名词。11She cant _ having nothing to do.Astand Blie Cseat Drun答案 A 句意：她无法忍受没事做。stand 忍受；忍耐，通常用于否定句、疑问句，不可用于进行时。12Doing science experiments often _ most of the students spare time.Atakes off Btakes upCgoes off Dgoes up答案 B 句意：做科学实验通常会占据学生的大部分时间。考查动词短语的辨析。take off 起飞；成功；take up 占据；go off 爆炸；
17、失灵；go up 上升，增长。13I want to buy _ you bought yesterday.Athe same dictionary as Bas dictionary asCthe same dictionary that Dthe same dictionary like答案 A as.as 只用于形容词/副词的同级比较。the same.as 与 the same.that 含义不同，the same.as 指的是另一样/件东西，而 the same.that 指的是同一样/件东西。本句的含义是“我想买一本与你昨天买的一样的词典” 。因此选A。14_ great prog
18、ress he has made this turn!Yes，indeed.AWhat a BHow a CWhat DHow答案 C 句意：这一轮他取得了多么大的进步呀！是的，确实如此。考查感叹句。progress 为不可数名词，故排除 A、B；而 D 项 how 后面只可跟单数可数名词，其结构为：How adj.a/an n.，故排除掉，选择 C 项。15_ people all over China were watching TV when the spaceship landed safely.AMillion BMillions CMillions of DMillion of 答
19、案 C 句意：当飞船安全着陆时，成千上万的中国人都在看电视直播。考查数词用法。hundred, thousand, million, billion, dozen, score 等指具体数字时，不用复数形式；指大约数字时，常用复数形式。.完形填空Even though it was only October，my students were already whispering(低声叽咕)about Christmas plans.With each passing day everyone became more _1_ waiting for the final school bell.U
20、pon its _2_ everyone would run for their coats and go home，everyone except David.David was a small boy in ragged(破烂的)clothes.I had often _3_ what kind of home life David had，and what kind of mother could send her son to school dressed so _4_ for the cold winter months，without a coat，boots，or gloves.
21、But something made David _5_.I can still remember he was always _6_ a smile and willing to help.He always _7_ after school to straighten(摆放整齐)chairs and mop(拖)the floor.We never talked much.He _8_ just simply smile and ask what else he could do，then thank me for letting him stay and slowly _9_ home.
22、Weeks passed and the _10_ over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness(坐立不安)until the last day of _11_ before the holiday break.I smiled in _12_ as the last of them hurried out of the door.Turning around I saw David _13_ standing by my desk.“I have something for you， ”he said and _14_ from behin
23、d his back a small box._15_ it to me，he said anxiously(焦急地)， “Open it.” I took the box from him，thanked him and slowly unwrapped it.I lifted the lid and to my_16_saw nothing.I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said， “The box is nice.David，but its _17_.”“Oh no it isnt.” said Dav
24、id.“Its full of love.My mum told me before she died that love was something you couldnt see or touch unless you know its there.”Tears filled my eyes_18_I looked at the proud dirty face that I had rarely given_19_to.After that Christmas，David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning_2
25、0_the little empty box set on my desk.【解题导语】 本文作者通过回忆一个学生送给自己一个盛满爱的盒子的故事告诉我们：只要你心中有爱，爱就会无处不在。1A.anxious Bdangerous Cserious Dcareless答案 A 考查形容词。每过一天，学生们都更加急切地等着放学铃声的响起。anxious渴望的，急切的，符合语境。dangerous 危险的；serious 严肃的；careless 粗心的。2A.warning Bringing Ccalling Dyelling答案 B 考查动词。上句提到“等候放学铃响” ，这里当然应是 ringi
26、ng 与 bell 照应。warn 警告；call 叫，喊，打电话；yell 叫喊，嚎叫。故答案为 B。3A.missed Bwondered Crealized Dlearned答案 B 考查动词。由语境可知作者在此表示自己的迷惑和不解，即“我经常想知道他过着一种怎样的家庭生活” ，用 wonder 表示“对感到疑惑，想知道” 。miss 想念，错过；realize 意识到；learn 学会，了解。4A.carefully BnaturallyCinternationally Dinappropriately答案 D 考查副词。由空后的冬天没有大衣、靴子、手套可知，这里表示什么样的母亲能让儿
27、子穿得如此不恰当地到学校。inappropriately“不适当地，不合适地”符合语境。carefully 仔细地；naturally 天然地，表现自然地；internationally 国际化地。5A.popular Bupset Cspecial Dfunny答案 C 考查形容词。由上下文的转折关系可知这里意为“但是某些东西让 David 与众不同” 。special“特殊的”符合语境。popular 受欢迎的；upset 心烦的；funny 有趣的。6A.expressing Bdelivering Cwearing Dsharing答案 C 考查动词搭配。wear a smile 面带
28、笑容，为固定搭配。express 表达；deliver 交付，递送；share 分享。7A.practised Bwandered Cstudied Dstayed答案 D 考查动词。由语境可知，他常常放学以后“留在”教室里整理椅子、拖地，故 D 项符合语意。practise 练习；wander 漫游；study 学习。本段最后一句也有提示。8A.would Bshould Cmight Dcould答案 A 考查情态动词。would 可以表示过去经常发生的或反复做的动作，符合语境。他常常只是笑笑，问还能做些什么。9A.aim at Bturn to Cput off Dhead for答案
29、D 考查动词短语。由语境可知他应是回家，故 D 项 head for 合适，意思是“朝进发” 。aim at 瞄准；turn to(把注意力等)转向，求助于；put off 延期。10A.argument BexcitementCmovement Djudgment答案 B 考查名词。孩子们对即将到来的圣诞节的“兴奋感”一直持续到放假前的最后一天。excitement“兴奋”符合语境。argument 争论；movement 运动；judgment 判断。11A.school Byear Ceducation Dprogram答案 A 考查语境。根据语意和上下文可知此处说的是学生们假期前在“学
30、校”的最后一天，故 A 合适。year 年；education 教育；program 程序，计划。12A.relief Breturn Ctime Dcontrol答案 A 考查名词和逻辑。当最后一个学生走出(教室)门时，我放松地笑了。故选A。in relief 表示“放松” ；in return 作为回报；in time 及时地；in control 在控制之下。13A.weakly Bsadly Cquietly Dhelplessly答案 C 考查副词和语境。转过来，作者发现 David 站在桌子旁，而作者之前并没意识到 David 的存在，所以 C 项最为合适，表示“静静地” 。wea
31、kly 软弱地，无力地；sadly 悲哀地，令人惋惜地；helplessly 无能为力地，无助地。14A.searched Bfound Craised Dpulled答案 D 考查动词。根据语境可知，他从背后拿出了一个小盒子。search 表示“搜查”；find 表示“找到” ；raise 表示“提高，举起” ；pull 把拉(过来)，把扯(过来)。显然只有 D 项符合语境。15A.Holding BHanding CSending DLeaving答案 B 考查动词。由语境可知，他应该是一边把盒子“递给”作者一边急切地说，故选 B。hand.to.意思是“把递给” ，符合语境。hold 表
32、示“抱” ；send 表示“送，寄，派” ；leave 表示“留下” 。16A.delight Bexpectation Cappreciation Dsurprise答案 D 考查名词和语境。看到盒子里什么都没有， “我”当然应该是“惊讶”了，故D 项 surprise 合适。to ones surprise 表示“令人惊讶的是” 。delight 快乐，高兴；expectation 预料，期望；appreciation 欣赏，赞赏。17A.cheap Bempty Cuseless Dimproper答案 B 考查形容词和语境。显然， “我”说的是“盒子很好，但它是空的” ，也与上文的“s
33、aw nothing”相照应，故答案为 B。empty 表示“空的” ；cheap 便宜的；useless 无用的；improper 不适当的。文章最后一句也有提示。18A.as Buntil Cbecause Dthough答案 A 考查连词。 “当我看着那张我很少给予关注的自豪的脏兮兮的小脸时，泪水充满了我的眼睛。 ”此处 as 引导时间状语从句，表示“当时” 。until 表示动作一直持续到某个时间；because 引导原因状语从句；though 引导让步状语从句。19A.advice Bsupport Cattention Dmemory答案 C 考查名词和搭配。由语境可知，作者在说自己原来很少关注他。give attention to 表示“注意，留心” ，符合语境。advice 建议；support 支持；memory 记忆。20A.from Bbehind Cover Dtowards答案 B 考查介词。 “我”永远忘不了放在我桌子上的这个小空盒子背后的意义。behind 被遮挡，(喻)在幕后，在背后，符合语境。
