1、复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,Develop Systems that Support Digital Library Foster Zhang 张 甲 Library Systems Department Stanford University 斯坦福大学图书馆系统部fjzhangstanford.edu December 2004,Agenda,Limitation of Library automation software Needs for Institutional digital repository Issues with Instituti
2、onal repository design Summary,复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,Integrated Library Systems(ILS) 一体化图书馆系统设计特点,Local information Control 馆藏信息为宗旨Bibliographic Control 书目控制为核心Managing Printed Materials 管理印刷型资料为主体Data Shared by ILS Components 系统共享数据为目标,复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,一体化系统结构图,ILS Struct
3、ure 一体化系统的封闭结构,书目信息 Bib/MARC,读者信息 Patron Info,复本信息 Items,管理信息 Circ Policy, Funds, Report, Acquisition, Serials control,公共目录 OPAC,流通管理 CIRC,采购,期 刊 管 理,编目,教 学 参 考,复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,ILS Is Not For 一体化系统的不足之处,External Information 馆藏以外的信息 Multiple System Environment 多系统环境下的信息服务 Managing El
4、ectronic Materials 电子信息资源管理 A Tool for End Users 为读者使用而设计的工具,复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,Beside ILS 图书馆面临的系统资源,Digital Assets Management (DAM) 数字财产管理系统 Inter-Library Borrow System 馆际互借系统 Course Management 课程管理 Electronic Publication Access 电子出版物系统 Digital Library Products 数字图书馆产品 Remote Storage
5、 (Library Archive) System 远程存貯管理系统,复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,Few Examples at Stanford 斯坦福大学面临的部分系统,复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,Needs for institutional repositories,Provide institution-wide digital content submission services Metadata assisted data collection interface Permanent location
6、reference Reduce the burden for individuals and departments to host their own digital content Provide uniform discovery services for all kinds of digital contents Provide centralized digital asset management including archival and access control,复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,Examples of repositor
7、y items,Pre-prints of research papers Teaching/learning objects Digitized Museum collections Thesis and dissertations E-publications E-archives and administration records,复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,Institutional repository expands ,Integrated Library System- Bibliographic information access an
8、d control- Printed materials circulationand management,- E-Journals- E-Books- Web-contents- Electronic content archiving,Institutional Repository System- Pre-prints of research papers- Teaching/learning objects- Digitized Museum collections- Thesis and dissertations - Digitized audio/video files- Bu
9、siness and administrationrecords- Computer programs and files,Ontology-based knowledge discovery services,Institution wide resource management,Repository architecture: DSpace,Functional layers in the DSpace system (Source: Tansley, 2004),复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,The metadata-driven architect
10、ure,Advantages: Dublin Core metadata based Simple and easy in creating metadata records Supported by interoperability protocol OAI Limitations: Inability to build complex data models required by digital objects Too much customized programming for applications,复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,A bette
11、r design,User Interface Layer,Data Storage Layer,Ontology-based Control:-Access control/Rights management-Object behavior management-Metadata structureand type management-Query/Index management-Report management-Import/Export tools-Storage space management,Ontology-based Management Layer,Conclusion,How to make a library success in todays digital world? Emphasis on Integrated services to the users Discovery: match what we have with what users needSome more demos? Cross systems link at Stanford University Visual Index to the Virtual Archive,复旦大学图书馆数字图书馆技术座谈会 Shanghai, 2004,
