1、Unit 2 单元综合技能训练时间:90 分钟,满分:100 分.单项填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)1(2010福建32) Drunk driving, which was once a _occurrence, is now under control.Ageneral BfrequentCnormal Dparticular2I asked my boss for a months holiday and, _she agreed.Awhats more Bthat is to sayCbelieve it or not Din other words3The ol
2、d pianist wouldnt listen to our repeated request that he_in public again.Aplay BplayedCwould play Dwas going to play4Can you order a taxi for me, please?_, sir.AStraight away BNever mindCNot at all DYes, help yourself5What do you think_an important part in their lives?Friends.Aplays BtakesCmakes Dac
3、ts6Tonnys parents thought he was at school, but_he was in a net bar.Aactually BespeciallyChopefully Dexactly7Complete the map of each site_what you drew last time.Abased on Bbases onCbasing on Dto base on8_the heavy rain, we were all stopped from getting there on time.ABecause BBecause ofCOwing for
4、DThanks for9From her_, I guess she must come from the West of America.Asound BvoiceCaccent Dnoise10(2010重庆27)Everything comes with_price; there is no such_thing as a free lunch in the world.Aa; a Bthe; /Cthe; a Da; /11China Daily is_a newspaper; it helps us improve our English.Amore than Bno more th
5、anCnot more than Dno less than12No one likes the way_he speaks to others.Awhich B/Chow Dif13Kitty and Lucy are both from England, so they are_English speakers.Anative BinternationalCforeign Dsame14You wont go to Kays wedding party, will you?Yes,_invited.Aeven if BifCunless Das15My son has changed so
6、 much that I could hardly_his voice on the telephone.Ahear BrealizeCrecognize Dfind.完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)阅读下面短文,理解大意,从题中所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。One of my difficulties is to spell English. English words are too difficult to spell correctly. I always need a_16_which I can carry_17_me when w
7、riting. When I think_18_a word that I am not sure I can spell, I look it_19_in the dictionary. But what_20_words I think I really can spell? Some of these words are the_21_that I always spell wrongly! What I need_22_a book that contains(包含 )all the words spelled_23_. Where can I find it? Properly I
8、shall have to write_24_! Of course, I need a book which I can rely on(依靠 ). If I cant rely on it,_25_is the use of it? Also, it must be a book to carry_26_, so it must be small_27_to put in my pocket.An Englishman_28_I knew to be a university lecturer once told me that_29_the most educated Englishma
9、n_30_spell English word correctly! If he hears a new word which he has never heard before, he can not be_31_how to spell it! I was so surprised that I wouldnt believe it, but he said,_32_, there are nearly_33_a million words in English, and nobody knows all of them, and second, English is not spelle
10、d phonetically(根据语音地). What he said_34_me very happy! If an English lecturer can not spell_35_English words correctly, how can I?16A.book BdictionaryCnote Dpen 来源:数理化网17A.by BinCat Dof来源:18A.that BwhichCof Dout19A.down BuponCbelow Dup20A.about BofCis Dare21A.those BthatCones Done22A.are BbeCis Dbein
11、g23A.wrong BcorrectlyCwronged Dright24A.myself BitselfCme Dit25A.that BwhenCwhich Dwhat26A.here BthereCeverywhere Dsomewhere27A.big BenoughCmuch Dso28A.who BwhoseCthis Dwhich29A.even BeverCnever Donce30A.can BcouldCcant Dcouldnt31A.say BtellCglad Dsure32A.one BbeginningClast Dfirstly33A.two BhalfCha
12、lfly Dfive34A.made BmakeCdo Ddid35A.whole BallCaltogether Dboth.阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)阅读下面的文章,从题中所给的 A、B、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。AIn order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able t
13、o speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must read in the language as mush as possible. Besides, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.There is no short way to succeed in language learning. A good mem
14、ory(记忆)is a great help, but it is not enough only to memorize the rules from a grammar book. It is no much use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings, studying the dictionary, and so on. We must learn by using the language. If we are pleased with a few rules we have memorized, we a
15、re not really learning the language. We must “learn through use”. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and writing the language whenever we can.36The most important things to learn a foreign language are_.Aunderstanding and speakingB hearing, speaking, reading and writingCwriting and und
16、erstandingDmemorizing and listening37One can never learn a foreign language well only by_.Amuch practice Bstudying the dictionaryClearning through use Dusing the language38Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?AA good memory. BSpeaking.CPractice. DWriting.来源:39
17、“Learn through use”means_.Awe use a language in order to learn itB we learn a foreign language in order to use itCwe can learn a language well while we are using itDboth B and CBAmerican and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact,
18、there are some important differences between British English and American English.First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans dont say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say“I dunno”instead of“I dont know”. However, the British are more careful on thei
19、r speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.Also, some letters have different sounds. For example, the Americans say the“a”in half like the“a”in cat. But the British say the“a” in half like the“o” in soft.Sound is not the only difference between British English and American Engli
20、sh. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England they drive lorries.Many expressions are
21、also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone friends, you “ring them up”. In America you“give them a call”There are also sometimes differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb“do”when they ask a question. They say“Do you have class tod
22、ay?”But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say“Have you class today?”All these differences can be confusing if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is
23、what happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France.40This passage is about_.Athe way the British say wordsB English vocabularyChow American sounds are different from British
24、soundsDdifferences between American and British English41Compared to the British, Americans are usually_.Amore careful about saying wordsB less careful about saying wordsCeasier to understandDslower speakers42Some letters in English_.Aalways sound the sameB have different sounds in the US and Englan
25、dCdont changeDhave an unusual sound43The vocabulary for cars and driving is_.Aan example of British EnglishB different in the US and EnglandCan example of modern technologyDthe same in the US and EnglandCA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders: Can I communicate with Americans? Ca
26、n they understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British
27、 English say“in hospital”and “Have you got a pen?” while Americans say“in the hospital”and“Do you have a pen?”Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually soundrin the words like“bird”and“hurt”. Speakers of British English do not soundrin these words. There are differences between British
28、 and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour”and “honour”are British, while“color”and“honor”are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.44
29、According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak British English might be afraid that_.ABritish people cannot understand himB American people cannot understand himCthe grammar is too hard for himDthe spelling is too hard for him45American English and British English are different in_.As
30、pelling BpronunciationCgrammar Dall of the above46What is NOT mentioned(提及)in the passage?AWhether there are differences between British English and American English.B Whether British English and American English are one language or two.CHow the differences between British English and American Engli
31、sh came about.DHow important the differences are.47According to this passage, British people and Americans have_difficulty in understanding each other.Alittle BmuchCsome DgreatDEvery people uses its own special words to describe things and express ideas. Some of these expressions are commonly used f
32、or many years. Others are popular for just a short time. One such American expression is“Wheres the beef?”It is used when something is not as good as it is said to be. In the early 1980s, “Wheres the beef?”was one of the most popular expressions in the United States. It seemed as if everyone was usi
33、ng it all the time.Beef, of course, is the meat from a cow, and probably no food is more popular in America than the hamburger made from beef. In the 1960s a businessman named Ray Kroc began building small restaurants that sold hamburgers at a low price. Kroc called his restaurant“Mc Donalds”. Kroc
34、cooked hamburgers quickly so people in a hurry could buy and eat them without waiting. By the end of the 1960s the McDonalds Company was selling hamburgers in hundreds of restaurants from California to Maine. Not surprisingly, Ray Kroc became one of the richest businessmen in America.Other business
35、people watched his success. Some of them opened their own hamburger restaurants. One company, called“Wendys”, began to compete with McDonalds. Wendys said its hamburgers were bigger than those sold by McDonalds or anyone else. The Wendys Company created the expression“Wheres the beef?”to make people
36、 believe that Wendys hamburgers were the biggest. It produced a television advertisement to sell this idea. The Wendys television advertisement showed three old women eating hamburgers. The bread that covered the meat was very big, but inside there was only a tiny bit of meat. One of the women said
37、she would not eat a hamburger with such a little piece of beef.“Wheres the beef?”she shouted in a funny voice. These advertisements for Wendys hamburger restaurants were a success from the first day they appeared on television. As we said, it seemed everyone began using the expression“Wheres the bee
38、f?”48What does the expression “Wheres the beef?”mean?AThe beef is lost.B The beef is not as good as it is said to be.CSomething is not as good as described.DThe food has went bad.49Wendys made the expression known to everybody_.Aby a newspaper advertisementB by writing letters to peopleCby a TV adve
39、rtisementDby a notice in front of the restaurant50Hamburgers are so popular in America_.Abecause they are made from beefB because they are cheaper than any other kind of foodCbecause hamburger is the only fast food in AmericaDbecause they are served quickly and at a low price51Other people wanted to
40、 open hamburger restaurants_.Abecause they thought they could make a large profit(利润)B because hamburgers were easy to makeCbecause they could sell hamburgers throughout the countryDbecause hamburgers were good to eatEThis year, about twentythree hundred teenagers(young people aged 13 to 19)from all
41、 over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and learn about the rest of the world.Here
42、is a twoway student exchange in action. Fred, 19, spent last year in Germany with Georges family. In turn, Georges son Mike spent a year in Freds home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived. But after two months of studying, the language became easy for him. Students
43、 rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that were usually taken in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.Family life, too, was different. The fathers word was the law, and all of the activities were done with the famil
44、y rather than individually(单独地). Fred found the food to be too simple at first. He also missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out to have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.”At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, wa
45、s also forming his own ideas. “I suppose I should criticize American schools, ”he says, “It is far too easy for our level. But I have to say that I like it a lot. In Germany, we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many other activities. I think that maybe American schools are better in traini
46、ng their citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”52The whole exchange program is done mainly to_.Ahelp teenagers in other countries learn about the real AmericaB send students in America to GermanyClet students learn something about other countriesDhave teenagers learn new la
47、nguages53Fred and Mike agreed that_.AAmerican food tasted better than German foodB German school was harder than American schoolCAmericans and Germans were both friendly 来源:Dthere were more cars on the streets of America54What is different about American schools is that_.Athere is a ground between two teaching buildingsB there are a lot of afterschool activitiesCstudents usually take fourteen subjects in allDstudents go outside to enjoy themselves in cars55After experiencing the American school life, Mike thought that_