1、Reading,Language points,Revision,What topic does this letter refer to?2. Retell the three adventurous activities the writer will do during his coming travel in Africa according to the following clues:,1) to travel on camels:,where to leave and how to go how and where to travelhow long to travel,2) t
2、o travel down the Nile:, when and where to start how to travel and why what to wear,3) to travel to see wild animals:, where to live what to drink and eat what to buy and why how to get close to wild animals,There are a lot of amazing adventures to have and places to see in the world.,1) amaze vt. a
3、mazed/amazing,to have / to see在句中充当定语, 修饰名词, 与其有逻辑上的动宾关系, 用不定式的主动形式表被动的意义。,2) There are adventures to have and places to see,eg: I have nothing to say.,The problem is difficult to work out.With a lot of homework to do, he can not go out for a walk.,没有什么值得担心的。,There is nothing to worry about.,请给我一把可以
4、割东西的刀。,Please give me a knife to cut with.,-Sir, would you have something _(type)? -No, thanks. You can have a rest.,to be typed,1 arrange vt.&vi.(put into a proper or systematic order) 安排；排列；整理；协商(1) arrange sth. _ sb. 为安排arrange _ sb.to do. 安排某人做arrange _ sb.to. 与某人约定做(2) arrangement n. 准备，布置，整理co
5、me _ an arrangement 达成协议make arrangement _ 为做好安排make arrangement with 与(某人)商定或约好，(和某 (3) +that +从句 人)达成协议,for,with,to,for,for,Words and expressions,1. I have been quite busy arranging my (L6),公司将安排出租车到及承接您。,The company will arrange for a taxi to meet you at the airport.,2. Were going to ride camels.
6、 (L10),TIP:by camel/on the camel(s)/on camelsby bike/on the bike(s)/on bikesby car/in the car(s)/in cars,骑骆驼旅行时要小心危险。,Watch out for dangers while traveling on camels.,Well be travelling by camel. (L13),4. camping in tents and sleeping (L13),分词作状语，表伴随性动作,He came in，_ and _.(唱着跳着),He came in ,_ by a g
7、roup of students.(跟着),singing,dancing,followed,The storm left, _ a lot of damage to thisarea.A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused,D,(L30),5. on clear nights (L15),这故事发生在一个寒冷的早晨。,The story happened on a cold morning.,at night/in the nighton a cold nighton Saturday nighton the nigh
8、t of ,_ April , 1976_ April 1, 1976_ the morning of April 1, 1976 _ 9: 00 _ the morning of April 1, 1976,in,on,on,at,on,6. to see in the dark. (L16),a. 在暗处,A cat can see_.,b. 秘密地，一无所知,我们对这个计划一无所知。 We were completely kept in the dark about the plan.,in the dark,in the dark,Keep in the dark about,Were
9、 _ just as much as you are.,7.rough adj. 粗糙的；汹涌的；粗暴的；大概的；未加工的； The sea was rough in the storm. 大海在风暴中波涛汹涌。 The monkeys skin has a rough feel. 猴子的皮肤有一种粗糙感。 have a rough time during the exam. 考试期间很难熬 a rough winter. 严冬 run with a rough crowd. 与一群粗暴的人为舞 a rough road 一条崎岖不平的路,Take a hat with you _ the s
10、un isvery hot. Take an umbrella with you _ rain. _, I would prefer to stayon the bus. Dont worry. Ill go there _. _ will I give in.,in case,in case of,In that case,in any case,In no case,John may phone tonight. I dont want to go out _he phones.A. as long as B. in order that C. in case D. so that,C,1
11、0. to carry my supplies of food and water.(L29),TIP:1) n. a(the) supply of food/a(the) food supply supplies of food/food suppliesbe in short supply,2) vt. supply sth to sb.supply sb. with sth.,Compare: provide sth. for sb.provide sb. with sth.offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.,supply n. 供应,补给;必需品 v.提供,
12、供给,供应,The media supplies _ every day. A. lots of information to us B. us for lots of information C. a lot of information with us D. us to a lot of informationThe water company cut off the _ of water for no good reasons.A. provide B. supply C. offer D. source,A,B,11. try to get as close as possible t
13、o (L34),e.g. The firefighters couldnt get close to the burning building on time.,1) be (get) close to (adj.) 2) close friends (adj.) 3) get a close look at (adj.) (careful, before n.) 4) follow sb. close behind (adv.) 5) up close (adv.) 6) with ones eyes closed (vt.),close / closely (区别)close: (adj.
14、/adv.) 常与to连用:近的地 closely : (adv.) 严密地，仔细地，密切地,用close和 closely填空1. She stood _ to her teacher so that she could watch _.2. The policeman examined his room _.3. They watched the thief _.4. They have been _ friends formany years.,close,close,closely,closely,closely, have guns for defencescare the anim
15、als away (L34),12. scare vt.使惊吓; vi.受惊吓 e.g. The sight of the snake scared the boy away. TIP:1) scare away /off2) scare=frighten 3) scared/scary (区别) be scared of/ that /be scared to do,11. defence in defence of defend (vt.),They built a wall to _ the city against the enemies. = They built a wall _
16、_ _ the city against the enemies.,defend,in defence of,The terrible noise scared her half to death. 恐怖的声音把她吓得半死. 那只狗把小偷给吓跑了. The dog scared the thief away. The little girl scares easily. 那个小女孩容易受惊吓. 我害怕这只大狗。 I was scared of the big dog.,Consolidation exercises,Those flowers are so special that I wou
17、ld do _ I can to save them.A. whatever B. no matter whatC. whichever D. that 2. He sat _ against the wall and listened tothe teacher _.A. close; close B. closely; closely C. closely; close D. close; closely,A,D,3. Have you heard from Janet recently?No, but I _ her over Christmas.A. saw B. will be se
18、eing C. have seen D. have been seen4. With _ electrical equipment, woodand paper in one place, there is a dangerof fire.A. so many B. so much C. such many D. such much,B,B,5. We have _ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke just now.A. increased B. included C. contained D. charged6. On seeing
19、 the accident, he felt _.A. scary B. scared C. scare D. scaring,B,B,7. You should try to get a good nightssleep _ much work you have to do.A. however B. no matterC. although D. whatever8. A middle-aged woman came _ to thebus stop only _ the bus had gone.A. to run; to find B. running; to find C. and ran; finding D. running; finding,A,B,HomeworkKKL period 3 Finish exercises on page 94 to 95.,
