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2015中考英语总复习 第一篇基础八年级下册Units 9—10.ppt

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1、第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,基础精梳理 ,Germans,Japanese,toys,scarfs/scarves,foxes,peaceful,truthful,Indian,unusual,unbelievable,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,rapidly,simply,mostly,certainly,especially,safety,invention/inventor,performance,maker,collection,owner,held,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,more na

2、tural,year round,couple,for,in,put up,art,thousands,three,doing,now,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,ride,encourage,one,the other,these,to,need,out,out,no,with,honest,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,have,away,with,according,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,ever,en,to,go,somewhere,different,unbelievable,that,in,such,a,is,that,all,y

3、ear,round,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,have,you,had,once,or,twice,a,year,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,On,the,one,hand,three,quarters,are,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,考点巧突破,考点1 between/among,巧辩异同,(1)between 多指两者之间。 Whats the difference between the two words? 这两个单词有什么不同? (2)among 指“三者或三者以上的同类事物之间,或在笼统的一群人或一些物之中”,表示“在中间,在之

4、中”。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,There is a house among the trees. 树林中有一座房子。 注意 我们可以说between you and me,但不能说 between you and I,因为between是介词。 (3)among可用来表示一个比较的范围,常与最高级连用。 Yokohama is among (one of) the largest seaports in the Far East. 横滨是远东最大的海港之一。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,考点2 search/search for,(1)search 指“搜

5、查某地或搜身”,其宾语可以是房屋、人身、衣袋等名词。 He searched his pockets, but found nothing. 他翻遍了自己的口袋,但什么也没找到。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,(2)search for 指“搜寻、搜索某人或某物”。search后还可接要搜查的地方,即searchfor sth./sb.,意为“在某处搜寻某物/人”。 They are searching for his clothes. 他们在搜寻他的衣服。 I searched everywhere for the book. 我到处找那本书。,第13课时 八年级下册 Unit

6、s 910,考点3 have gone to/have been to/have been in,(1)have gone to 意为“已经去了某地”,强调到现在还没回来。 They have gone to America. 他们去美国了。(说明到现在还没回来,说话的时候“他们”并不在身边。),第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,(2)have been to 意为“曾经去过某地”,强调现在已经回来了。 She has been to the desert. 她去过沙漠了。(说明说话的时候她已经回来了。),第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,(3)have been in 意

7、为“在某地”,强调到现在为止还在某地。 John has been in Shanghai for three weeks.约翰已经在上海三周了。(说明说话的时候他已经到了上海,而且现在还在上海。) (4)这三个短语若后面接副词,则去掉介词to或者in。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,句型点击,考点1 On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. 一方面,超过四分之三的人口是华

8、人,因此多数时间你可以只说普通话。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,点拨 three quarters意为“四分之三”,也可表示为“three fourths”。分数表达法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于一时,分母序数词加“s”。“分数名词”在句中作主语时,谓语动词的数与名词保持一致。 One sixth of the students are going for a trip tomorrow. 六分之一的学生明天将去旅行。 Three fifths of the information is written in English. 五分之三的信息是用英语写的。,第13课时

9、 八年级下册 Units 910,考点2 Ive had this bike for three years. 这辆自行车我买了三年了。,点拨 此句中的had意为“买”。buy是短暂性动词,不可以接时间段;若要接时间段,则要改为延续性动词have。 He has bought the book for two weeks. () He has had the book for two weeks. () 他买了这本书两周了。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,注意 (1)延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用,非延续性动词在肯定句中不可以与表示时间段的状语连用。 (2)常见的延续性动词

10、与非延续性动词之间的转换:leavebe away, borrowkeep, buyhave, begin/startbe on, diebe dead, finishbe over, come herebe here, go therebe there, becomebe, come backbe back, fall asleepbe asleep, get to/arrive in/arrive at/reachbe in。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,智能双提升,基础过关,.单词拼写 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 1. Its not

11、 u_(不同寻常的) for the young men to finish the hard work in such a short time. 2. Many foreigners are surprised at the r_(快速的) development of China during recent years.,nusual,apid,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,3. For c_ (某种) reason, Mr. Li left there without saying anything. 4. The boy is clever. He can c_ (数数

12、) from 1 to 100. 5. I returned to my h_ (故乡) in the spring of last year.,ertain,ount,ometown,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,.单项填空 1. Tom has a toothache. He shouldnt eat too much _ food. A. delicious B. sweet C. expensive D. healthy,B,根据常识判断牙疼应该是吃太多“甜的”食物造成的。故选B。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,2. I love the countrysi

13、de, _ in spring. A. instead B. hardly C. especially D. heavily,C,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,3. Sally _ the box for her missing letter, but she didnt find it. A. searched B. put C. offered D. provided,C,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,4. You have a nice watch! Thank you. I _ it since I got married. A. had B. bought

14、 C. have had D. have bought,C,句意:萨莉把盒子翻遍了寻找她丢失的信件,但是她没有找到它。search sb. (sth.) for指“搜查某人或某处以寻找”。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,5. These songs are very popular _ young people. A. between B. in C. among D. during,among指“三者或三者以上之间”。,C,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,12013鞍山 Jessicas parents always encourage her _ out her

15、opinions. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. will speak,中考透视,C,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,22014安徽 Rose finished her study in the university and went to _ a good job. A. take after B. look after C. care for D. search for,D,考查动词短语辨析。句意:罗丝大学毕业了, 于是去寻找好工作了。take after意为“像”;look after意为“照顾”;care for意为“照顾”;sea

16、rch for意为“寻找”。D项符合语境。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,32014成都 _I am in trouble, my classmates will help me out. A. Before B. Whenever C. Although,B,考查连词的用法。句意:无论何时我有困难, 我的同学们都会帮助我。before意为“在之前”;whenever意为“无论何时”;although意为“尽管”。根据句意可知选B。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,42013齐齐哈尔改编 Im sorry, Mr. Li. I _ my English homewor

17、k at home. Dont forget _ it to school tomorrow. A. left; to bring B. forgot; to take C. lost; to bring Dleft; to take,A,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,52013东营 Did you go to Kenli during the Peach Blossom Festival (桃花节)? Yes. The flowers were beautiful. Bees were flying _ them. A. in B. among C. between D. th

18、rough,B,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,62014江西 Some students want to go camping. Some students like fishing. But _ me, the most important thing is to enjoy ourselves and have fun. A. as for B. thanks to C. instead of D. such as,A,考查短语辨析。as for意为“至于,关于”;thanks to意为“由于,幸亏”;instead of意为“代替”;such as意为“比如”。根据语境和转

19、折连词but可知答案为A。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,72014滨州 The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in _ is very important. A. themselves B. itself C. ourselves D. yourselves,C,考查反身代词的用法。句意:歌曲我相信我会飞告诉我们,相信我们自己是很重要的。根据句中的us可知此处应用ourselves。故答案选C。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,8. 2014遵义改编 It is very cool in Guizh

20、ou in summer, so_ people come here for vacations. Atwo thousands Bthousands of Cthousand of Dtwo thousands of,B,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,9. 2014陕西 I had _ unusual day on my last school trip. A. a B. an C/ D. the,B,考查冠词的用法。句意:在上次学校郊游中, 我度过了不寻常的一天。泛指“不寻常的一天”用不定冠词, unusual以元音音素开头,所以用an。故选B。,第13课时 八年级下册 Units 910,10. 2014昆明 Teenagers should be encouraged to go_ and be close to nature. A. inside B. back C. outside D. off,C,

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