1、Unit7 Seasons 课后练习题一：翻译：我打赌她喜欢你。我断定你更了解他。题二：翻译：你想赌多少钱？我断定她不会来。题三：翻译：独自呆在这种地方真是糟透了。题四：翻译：-你的英语怎么样？-糟糕透了！题五：翻译：地上覆盖了厚厚的雪。她走进房间，笑着，唱着。他坐在椅子上，读着报纸。题六：桌子被文件覆盖了。她们跑进花园，唱着， 跳着。他在那儿等车，看着书。题七：翻译:月亮升起了。他们谈了半个小时。题八：翻译:这几年我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。来源:2011 年至 2013 年我在广益中学学习。题九：翻译：他看上去是累了。这食物吃起来挺可口的。英语很容易。题十：这故事听起来很有趣。我最喜欢的运动
2、是游泳和滑冰。我擅长英语。题十一：翻译：我读完了这本书。你喜欢苹果吗？题十二：翻译：我们爱中国。你记得他的电话号码吗?题十三：翻译：请你把盐给我好吗？我妈妈给我买了一件新衣服。题十四：翻译：这件晚礼服花了她四十美元。 周楠借给我一些钱。题十五：翻译：这个消息使他不愉快。我们选刘磊当班长。她让我再给他打个电话。题十六：翻译：他告诉我们在医院里要保持安静。他看见一个女孩上车了。我们发现一个男人躺在地上。题十七：“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a
3、 little bit cold. As the word has changed, the word has had many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “Its cool.” You may think, “Hes so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. We
4、all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one students paper was just the one
5、 sentence, “Its so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credib ility (可信性). Can you think of many other wor
6、ds that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word “cool” has had _.A. only one meaning B. no meaningsC. many different meanings D. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word “express” means “_ _.”A. see B. showC. know D. feel3
7、. If you are _ something, you may say, “Its cool.”A. interested in B. angry aboutC. afraid of D. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _ the way the word is used.A. pleased with B. strange toC. worried about D. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word
8、“cool” _.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colorfulD. may not be as cool as it seems题十八：In America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless (除非) the men h
9、ave to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. On the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the
10、 host (男主人) or hostess (女主人 ) or both of them come in a car to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there is no people sitting on it.1. In America men usually _.A. walk ahead of women B. eat in a restaurantC. walk behind women D. drive a c
11、ar to work2. In the street men _.A. cross the streetB. walk on the right side of the ladiesC. walk on the closer side of the ladies to the trafficD. walk near the ladies3. If a man walks with two ladies, he should _.A. walk between them B. run before themC. follow them D. go away4. If Mrs. Green wan
12、ts you to her house in a car, you should _.A. sit beside a guest B. sit at the front seatC. sit at the back seat D. drive the car来源:数理化网Unit7 Seasons课后练习参考答案题一： I bet she likes you.I bet you know him better. 解析：1. bet 作动词，可以表示“打赌” 。2. bet 作动词，还可以表示“断定，肯定” 。题二： How much do you want to bet?I bet she w
13、ont come.解析：1. bet 作动词，可以表示“打赌” 。2. bet 作动词，还可以表示“断定，肯定” 。题三： Its awful to be alone in such a place.解析：awful 作形容词，表示 “糟糕的，糟透了” 。题四： -What about your English?-Its awful.解析：awful 作形容词，表示 “糟糕的，糟透了” 。题五： The ground is covered with thick snow.She came into the room, laughing and singing. He sat in the ch
14、air, reading a newspaper.解析：1. be covered with sth. 表示“被某物覆盖”。2. laughing and singing 现在分词短语，在句中作伴随状语。3. reading a newspaper 现在分词短语，在句中作伴随状语。题六： The desk is covered with files.They ran into the garden, singing and dancing.He waited for the bus, reading the book. 解析：1. be covered with sth. 表示“被某物覆盖”。
15、2. singing and dancing 现在分词短语，在句中作伴随状语。3. reading the book 现在分词短语，在句中作伴随状语。题七： The moon rose.They talked for half an hour. 解析：1. 此句型属于“主语+ 谓语” 。在此句型中，谓语动词是不及物动词，其后没有宾语。2. 此句型属于“主语+ 谓语” 。在此句型中，谓语动词是不及物动词，其后没有宾语。题八： Great changes have taken place in our hometown these years.I studied in Guangyi Middle
16、 School from 2011 to 2013.解析：1. 此句型属于“主语+ 谓语” 。在此句型中，谓语动词是不及物动词，其后没有宾语。2. 此句型属于“主语+ 谓语” 。在此句型中，谓语动词是不及物动词，其后没有宾语。题九： He looks tired. The food tastes delicious. English is very easy. 解析：1. 此句属于“主系表”结构。此句型中的谓语动词为连系动词，作表语成分的有形容词、名词、代词、分词、不定式、介词短语等。常见的系动词有 be, feel, taste, smell, sound, seem, look (看起来)
17、, get (变), become (变), turn (变)等。2. 此句属于“主系表”结构。此句型中的谓语动词为连系动词，作表语成分的有形容词、名词、代词、分词、不定式、介词短语等。常见的系动词有 be, feel, taste, smell, sound, seem, look (看起来), get (变), become (变), turn (变)等。3. 此句属于“主系表”结构。此句型中 的谓语动词为连系动词，作表语成分的有形容词、名词、代词、分词、不定式、介词短语等。常见的系动词有 be, feel, taste, smell, sound, seem, look (看起来), g
18、et (变), become (变), turn (变)等。题十： The story sounds very interesting.My favorite sports are swimming and skating.I am good at English. 解析：1. 此句属于“主系表”结构。此句型中的谓语动词为连系动词，作表语成分的有形容词、名词、代词、分词、不定式、介词短语等。常见的系动词有 be, feel, taste, smell, sound, seem, look (看起来), get (变), become (变), turn (变)等。2. 此句属于“主系表”结构。
19、此句型中的谓语动词为连系动词，作表语成分的有形容词、名词、代词、分词、不定式、介词短语等。常见的系动词有 be, feel, taste, smell, sound, seem, look (看起来), get (变), become (变), turn (变)等。3. 此句属于“主系表”结构。此句型中的谓语动词为连系动词，作表语成分的有形容词、名词、代词、分词、不定式、介词短语等。常见的系动词有 be, feel, taste, smell, sound, seem, look (看起来), get (变), become (变), turn (变)等。题十一： I finished rea
20、ding the book. Do you like apples？解析：来源:1. 此句属于“主谓宾”结构。该句型中的谓语动词是及物动词，其后必须跟宾语才能使句意表达完整、准确。宾语可以由名词、代词或相当于名词的词或短语充当。2. 此句属于“主谓宾”结构。该句型中的谓语动词是及物动词，其后必须跟宾语才能使句意表达完整、准确。宾语可以由名词、代词或相当于名词的词或短语充当。题十二： We love China. Do you remember his telephone number? 解析：1. 此句属于“主谓宾”结构。该句型中的谓语动词是及物动词，其后必须跟宾语才能使句意表达完整、准确。宾
21、语可以由名词、代词或相当于名词的词或短语充当。2. 此句属于“主谓宾”结构。该句型中的谓语动词是及物动词，其后必须跟宾语才能使句意表达完整、准确。宾语可以由名词、代词或相当于名词的词或短语充当。题十三： Could you pass me the salt?My mother bought me a new dress.解析：1. 此句属于“主语+ 及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”结构。英语中有些及物动词能跟双宾语，即间接宾语(指人) 和直接宾语( 指物) 。通常情况下间接宾语在前，直接宾语在后。有时也可把间接宾语置于直接宾语后，此时间接宾语前需加介词 for 或 to.2. 此句属于“主语+
22、及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”结构。英语中有些及物动词能跟双宾语，即间接宾语(指人) 和直接宾语( 指物) 。通常情况下间接宾语在前，直接宾语在后。有时也可把间接宾语置于直接宾语后，此时间接宾语前需加介词 for 或 to.题十四： The evening dress cost her forty dollars. Zhou Nan lent me some money.解析：1. 此句属于“主语+ 及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”结构。英语中有些及物动词能跟双宾语，即间接宾语(指人) 和直接宾语( 指物) 。通常情况下间接宾语在前，直接宾语在后。有时也可把间接宾语置于直接宾语后，此时间接宾语前
23、需加介词 for 或 to.2. 此句属于“主语+ 及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语”结构。英语中有些及物动词能跟双宾语，即间接宾语(指人) 和直接宾语( 指物) 。通常情况下间接宾语在前，直接宾语在后。有时也可把间接宾语置于直接宾语后，此时间接宾语前需加介词 for 或 to.来源:题十五： The news made him unhappy. 来源:We elected Liu Lei monitor. She asked me to call him again. 解析：1. 此句型属于“主语+ 谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。此句型中的动词是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语不能表达完整的意思，必须
24、再加上一个补充成分即补足宾语，才能使意思完整。2. 此句型属于“主语+ 谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。此句型中的动词是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语不能表达完整的意思，必须再加上一个补充成分即补足宾语，才能使意思完整。3. 此句型属于“主语+ 谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。此句型中的动词是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语不能表达完整的意思，必须再加上一个补充成分即补足宾语，才能使意思完整。题十六： He told us to keep quiet in the hospital He saw a girl get on the bus. We found a man lying on the groun
25、d解析：1. 此句型属于“主语+ 谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。此句型中的动词是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语不能表达完整的意思，必须再加上一个补充成分即补足宾语，才能使意思完整。2. 此句型属于“主语+ 谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。此句型中的动词是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语不能表达完整的意思，必须再加上一个补充成分即补足宾语，才能使意思完整。3. 此句型属于“主语+ 谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。此句型中的动词是及物动词，但是只跟一个宾语不能表达完整的意思，必须再加上一个补充成分即补足宾语，才能使意思完整。题十七： CBACD解析：1. C 事实细节题。由第 1 段第 1 句“Cool” is
26、 a word with many meanings 和第 3 句 theword has had many different meanings 可知。2. B 词义猜测题。由第 1 段末再次出现的 to express feelings of interest in almost anything 结合后文中 to show what he saw and felt 和 to show the same meaning 等思考，不难得出 express 等于 show (表达) 。3. A 事实细节题。由第 1 段的最后一句“Cool” can be used to express fee
27、lings of interest in almost anything 可知。4. C 推理判断题。由 But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words 可推出。5. D 推理判断题。前 3 个选项都可在短文中找到明显的词句，不是暗示。由文章最后一段可推出答案是D。题十八： CCAB解析：1. C 事实细节题。由第 1 句中 women always walk ahead of men 可知。2. C 事实细节题。由第 2 句 On the street, men almost always walk or cross the streeton the closer side of the ladies to the traffic 可知。3. A 事实细节题。由第 3 句 But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them 可知。4. B 由最后一句中 the guest should sit at the front seat 可知。
