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2012级高三英语适应性考试.doc

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1、1成都七中高 2012 级高三英语适应性考试注意事项:1 本试题卷分第卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分,总分 150 分,考试时间120 分钟。2 答题前,考生须将自己的姓名、学号、班级、座位号填写在本试题卷指定的位置。3 选择题的每小题选出后,用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,不能答在试题卷上。4 非选择题必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡上书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。5 非选择题必须按照题号顺序在答题卡上各题目的答题区域内作答。超出答题区域或在其它题的答题区域内书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、本试题卷上答题无效。6

2、考试结束,将第二卷卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷 (选择题 共 100 分)第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节 语法与词汇知识(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Historically, _ main material for making tables has been wood, but _ metal and stone have also been used.A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the D. /; the2. Do you enj

3、oy listening to records? I find records are often _ or better than an actual performance.A. as good as B. as good C. as well as D. good as3. It will be quite a long time _ she is back again, so dont be too cross with her.A. that B. since C. before D. until4. Henry cant attend the party _ at Toms hou

4、se at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _ at Maries house tomorrow.A. held; being held B. to be held; to be held C. to be held; held D. being held; to be held5. On the third floor there are two rooms, _ is used as a meeting-room.A. one of them B. of which the larger C. and a la

5、rger of them D. the largest one of which6. I had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour without any result, _ all at once the solution flashed across my mind.A. while B. when C. then D. as7. Cant we just live in today, _ the worries of tomorrow or the regrets of the past? 2A. free from B. aw

6、are of C. sure of D. tired from8. There is a popular belief among parents_ schools are no longer interested in spelling.A. who B. whose C. that D. which9. It is _ you deal with difficulties that shows _ you are really like.A. what; what B. how; what C. how; that D. which; how10. _ only 20 minutes to

7、 go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station. A. For B. I had C. With D. As11. The time he has devoted in the past years _ the disabled is now considered _of great value.A. to help; being B. to helping; to be C. to help; to be D. helping; /12. -Cliff, I lost your ball

8、at school. I suppose I should pay for it.-Oh._. It was just an old ball anyway.A. Take it easy B. By no means C. You got it D. Forget it13. _ Sunday, rather than _ at home, I preferred _.A. It being; stay; to travel B. Being; to stay; to travelC. Having been; stay; travel D. It was; to stay; travell

9、ing14. If you go to Xi an, youll find the palaces more magnificent than commonly _.A. supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose15. Imagine life as a game _ you are playing with five balls. You name them-work, family, health, friends and spirit.A. where B. that C. as D. which16. As we all know,

10、it was _ that resulted in the terrible car accident.A. because of her carelessness B. because she was carelessC. her being careless D. she was so careless17. _ that Mary was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business was B. So successful was her businessC. So her business wa

11、s successful D. So was her successful business18. By the time he _ back last night, we_ 200 pictures from the spaceship.A. came; had got B. had come; got C. was coming; got D. would come; had got19. Jack _ yet last night; otherwise he _ me.A. mustnt have arrived; must have phoned B. cant have arrive

12、d; would have phonedC. may have arrived; need have phoned D. shouldnt have arrived; can have phoned20. The flu is believed _ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat. A. causing B. being caused C. have caused D. to be caused 3第二节:完型填空 (共 20 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分

13、)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 21-40 各题所给的四个选项( A、B 、C、D)中,选出能填入空格中的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We come by business naturally in our family. Each of the seven children in our family worked in our fathers store. 21 we worked and watched, we learned that work was about more than 22 and making a sale.One lesson stands out in

14、my 23 . It was shortly before Christmas. I was in eighth grade and was working evenings, straightening the toy section. A little boy, five or six years old, came in. He was 24 a brown torn coat with dirty sleeves. His shoes were scuffed and his one shoelace was torn. The little boy looked poor to me

15、 too poor to 25 to buy anything. He looked 26 the toy section, picked up this item and 27 , and carefully put them 28 in their place.Dad came down the stairs and walked over to the boy. His steel blue eyes 29 and the dimple(酒窝)in his cheek stood out as he asked the boy what he could do for him. The

16、boy said he was looking for a Christmas _30_ to buy his brother. I was impressed that Dad treated him with the same respect as any adult. Dad told him to take his 31 and look around. He did.After about 20 minutes, the little boy carefully picked up a toy 32 , walked up to my dad and said, “How much

17、for this, Mister?”“How much you got?” Dad asked.The little boy held out his hand and 33 it. His hand was creased(起皱) with 34 lines of dirt from holding his 35 too tightly. In his hand 36 two dimes, a nickel and two pennies27 cents. The price on the toy plane hed picked out was $3.98.“Thatll just 37

18、it,” Dad said as he 38 the sale. Dads reply still 39 in my ears. When the little boy walked out of the store, I didnt notice the dirty, worn coat or the single torn shoelace. What I saw was a happy child with a 40 .21. A. Because B. Since C. As D. After22. A. survival B. labor C. hardship D. enterta

19、inment23. A. way B. mind C. life D. time24. A. putting on B. dressing C. having D. wearing25. A. try B. attempt C. afford D. manage26. A. for B. around C. up D. over27. A. that B. one C. it D. this28. A. up B. away C. back D. off29. A. opened B. smiled C. shone D. looked30. A. tree B. card C. presen

20、t D. cake431. A. effort B. word C. time D. courage32. A. car B. gift C. plane D. section33. A. showed B. opened C. gave D. turned34. A. long B. straight C. wet D. main35. A. toy B. pocket C. hand D. money36. A. lay B. had C. held D. laid37. A. work B. cover C. need D. take38. A. took B. returned C.

21、made D. offered 39. A. rings B. stays C. remains D. gets40. A. bag B. treasure C. package D. thing第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、和)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分)ABeijing (Xinhua): When she appeared on stage, singing a Japanese song, hundreds of excited teenagers crowd

22、ed around shouting, “Curarpikt (酷拉皮卡)!Its Curarpikt!“At the Beijing Comic and Animation Expo last week, thats exactly who Shi Jia was. The Senior 1 girl was cosplaying “Curarpikt“, a character from the popular Japanese comic book Hunter X Hunter (猎人) by Yoshihiro Togashi.“I cosplay Curarpikt because

23、 I like him,“ said the pretty 15-year-old girl. “Im moved by his sad story and Im attracted by his courage and personality.“In the adventure comic story, Curarpikt, a handsome and kind-hearted boy, struggles to become a hunter so he can capture the people who killed his tribe.Shi has read all the co

24、mic books and is a big fan of the animated series of Hunter X Hunter. Then last year she saw a real “Curarpikt“ in a cosplay show.“I had watched cosplay shows before but only for fun,“ she explained. “Its really exciting to see young people wearing the make up and costumes of characters that youve r

25、ead about and are familiar with.“But that time I just fell in love with cosplaying, probably because I like Curarpikt so much. I thought I could play the character better, so I decided to have a go.“Shi bought some cloth and asked a tailor to make a Curarpikt costume for her. She was delighted to fi

26、nd out there was a cosplay show in Beijing in October.“Its a great way to spend the national holiday. Posing on the stage for all the comic book fans, I knew I was doing something I had always wanted to do,“ she said.But she never talks about her hobby with her parents.“They think it will distract m

27、e from my studies. I dont want to upset them, thats my secret 5hobby,“ she said. “Its also why I dont dye my hair for cosplaying like all the others.“41. Whats cosplay according to the passage?A. When cosplaying, comic fans wear costumes and pretend to be their favourite comic characters.B. Cosplay

28、is a kind of performance in which you play a Curarpikt.C. Cosplay is a character from the popular Japanese comic book Hunter X Hunter by Yoshihiro Togashi.D. When cosplaying, some funny teenagers play some characters in the animated series.42. Shi Jia cosplayed Curarpikt _.A. in order to attract her

29、 fans B. because she liked animated seriesC. because she was greatly attracted by that role D. because its her secret hobby43. The underlined word “distract“ means _.A. get rid of B. keep out of C. give courage to D. draw away attention of44. Which of the following is WRONG?A. Curarpikt was created

30、by a Japanese cartoonist.B. Shi Jias parents were in favor of her performance.C. Shi Jia cosplayed Curarpikt successfully.D. Cosplay is popular with some teenagers.BIn the West, advertisements are the fuel that makes mass media work. Many TV stations, newspapers, magazines, radio stations are privat

31、ely owned. The government does not give them money. So where does the money come from? From advertisements. Without advertisements, there would not be these private businesses.Have you ever asked yourself what advertising is? Through the years, people have given different answers to the question. Fo

32、r some time it was felt that advertising was a means of “Keeping your name before the public”. And some people thought that advertising was “truth well told”. Now more and more people consider it in this way: Advertising is the paid, non-personal, and usually persuasive presentation of goods, servic

33、es and ideas by some certain sponsors (发起人) through various media.First, advertising is usually paid for. Various sponsors pay for the advertisements we see, read, and hear over the various media. Second, advertising is non-personal. It is not face-to-face communi-cation. Although you may feel that

34、a message in a certain advertisement is aimed directly at you, in reality, it is directed at large groups of people. Third, advertising is usually persuasive. Directly or indirectly it asks people to do something. All advertisements try to make people believe that the product, idea, or service adver

35、tised can benefit them. Fourth, the sponsors of the advertisement must 6show their names. From the advertisement, we can see if the sponsor is a company, or a single person. Fifth, advertising reaches us through old and modern mass media. Included in the old media are newspapers. magazines, radio, t

36、elevision, and films. Modern media include emails, matchbox covers, and boards on top of buildings.45. The existence of the privately owned mass media depends on the support of _ .A. the government B. their owners familiesC. advertisements D. the TV stations46. The passage seems to say that differen

37、t ideas of advertising are given due to _.A. the change of time B. the subject of the advertisementsC. peoples age difference D. peoples different opinions47. Which of the following is considered modern mass media?A. Newspapers. B. Emails. C. Magazines. D. Films.48. According to the passage, which o

38、f the following statements about advertisements is NOT true?A. The sponsors are always mentioned.B. Advertising must he honest and humorous.C. There is the description of things advertised.D. Advertising is meant for large groups of people.CWhen nature is left alone, a balance is reached among the a

39、nimals and plants living in one area. But when man starts his work in nature, the balance is likely to be destroyed. He grows a crop and takes it away to eat; then there are no dead leaves to fall on the ground, holding water while it sinks into the surface, or decaying(腐烂) and adding humus(腐殖质) to

40、the soil. Unless a farmer acts with knowledge and skill, he is therefore most likely to make the land poorer. To take the place of the useful matter in the crops that he removes, he uses some kind of fertilizer. Chemical fertilizers are of great help, but the waste products of animals and decaying r

41、emains of plants should also be put on the land. In some places, it is a habit to burn waste material lying about, but such burning destroys the useful matter in the dead plants. Although the ashes that are left are valuable when put on the land, a better practice is to bury the waste so that it dec

42、ays and increases the humus in the soil.In the past, when the world population was much lower than it is now, a man had little difficulty in ordinary times in growing the food that was needed. When a field had been used some years and had become tired, the farmer could move to another place. The tir

43、ed land then slowly recovered. Gradually grasses and other plants would appear on it and its productive power would slowly return to normal through their decay. But nature, left alone, would take a long time to bring back the land to its former state; the length of time required would depend on loca

44、l conditions, but it might well be ten years.It is a bad practice to grow the same crop in a field year after year. If the crop is changed, the land will suffer less because it is treated and used in a different way. Different plants have different effects on the soil. Therefore, a change of crop wi

45、ll do less harm than the growing of the same crop year after year and a regular change to grass will do good to the soil. Much will therefore be gained if 7different crops are grown one after another, a method known as the rotation(轮作) of crops.49. According to the passage, the land will become poor

46、er, _.A. if all the dead leaves are cleared away B. if the humus is increased after the harvestC. if dead leaves decay in the soil by themselves D. if waste plant material lying about is buried 50. We can learn from the passage that the tired land has gradually recovered _.A. when grasses and other

47、plants appear againB. when the treatment is given by nature aloneC. after new grasses and other plants have decayed againD. after nature has been left alone for several months 51. A modern farmer can hardly move to another place as he did before because _.A. the productive power of a new field isnt

48、higher than that of an old oneB. there are few free fields left for him to do farmingC. it takes a farmer more than ten years to start farming in a new fieldD. there will be too many grasses in a new field to grow crops 52. It is most likely that the author will go on to _ in the paragraph following the passage above.A. introduce other methods of planting crops B. deal with how to prevent land getting tiredC. start another topic of ho

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