1、双基限时练( 二) Unit 1 Part .单句语法填空(不多于 3 个单词)1 I dreamed of some animals running on the moon. It _ (not) be. There is no air or water on the moon, you know.答案与解析 cant 答语中后面一句话的意思是“你知道的，月球上没有空气和水” 。cant 表示理论上的不可能，符合语意。2Tom _ not show his exam results to his parents.答案与解析 dare 情态动词 dare 常用于否定句、疑问句及条件句中，没有人
2、称和数的变化，其否定式是在 dare 后接 not，再接动词原形。3 _ you interrupt now? Cant you see Im on the phone? Sorry, Sir, but its urgent.答案与解析 Must 句意：你偏要现在打扰我吗？难道你没有看到我正在打电话吗？对不起，先生，但是情况太紧急了。must“偏要；硬要” 。4Just as we were sitting down to have dinner, the telephone _ ring.答案与解析 must 此处的 must 表示“偏偏 ”。句意：我们刚坐下来吃饭，电话偏偏就响了起来。5
3、Who has broken the window in my room? Who else _ (do) it but your naughty son!答案与解析 could have done 该题考查情态动词。该题是对过去发生的事情的推测，因此应该用 could have done。6I _ (not) thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.答案与解析 cant 句意：我们不在家时，你对我儿子的帮助，我怎样感谢你都不过分。cant . too much “无论怎样也不过分”
4、。7The exam was very difficult but everyone _ (able) pass it.答案与解析 was able to 句意：这次考试非常难，但每一个人最后都通过了。was/were able to 表示有而且实施了某种能力，含有成功做成某事的意味。8Ill let you see the patient in an hour if you _ wait here.答案与解析 will 句意：如果你愿意在这里等的话，一个小时后就让你见病人。will 在此表示意志或意愿，情态动词 will 可用于条件状语从句中。9Its quite warm here; we
5、 _ (not) turn the heating on yet.答案与解析 neednt 句意：这里相当暖和，我们没有必要还开着暖气。neednt “不必 ”。10Whenever he was short of money, the girl _ lend him some to help him out.答案与解析 would 句意：不管什么时候他缺钱，这个女孩都会借给他一些帮助他解决困难。表示过去时间内经常做的事用would。11The composition _be finished today. We were asked to hand it in tomorrow.答案 mus
6、t12What _ be done to solve this problem？All of the students are thinking it over in class.答案 can13 “_ we borrow the books from the library？” Susan asked the librarian.答案 Can14Im afraid I _ be leaving.答案 must15You _ never succeed if you do not work hard.答案 will16You _ go to the station earlier, or yo
7、u will miss the train.答案 should17Its nearly time for class. The teacher _ be here soon.答案 should18Could I use your telephone?Yes, of course you _！答案 can19_ you like to see the film?Yes, Id like to.答案 Would20_ you tell me what has happened?答案 Could.用适当的情态动词完成下列对话W: Where are you going to spend your h
8、oliday this year, Bob?M: We _1_ go abroad, but Im not so sure.W: What do you mean?M: Well, my wifes talking about Egypt recently. She _2_ want to go there. Id like to go there, too.W: Yes, its an interesting country to see.M: But we _3_ not make up our minds yet. You know, a roundtrip ticket to Egyp
9、t costs a lot.W: But you _4_ go by sea.M: Youre right. Its cheaper, isnt it?W: You _5_ save at least half of the money if you go by ship.M: But dont you think it _6_ take a long time and .W: But you _7_ enjoy the scene of the sea and the rising sun.M: Yes, Ill tell my wife.W: Youll definitely enjoy
10、yourselves, Im sure.M: Dont be so sure. We _8_ not go anywhere.W: You always hesitate at everything.M: Its not my fault, you know. My wife always worries too much.W: Like what?M: Well . Who is going to look after the house? Who is going to look after the garden? And who is going to look after the pe
11、ts? We have these problems every year. And in the end we stay at home and look after everything.1_ 2._ 3._ 4._5_ 6._ 7._ 8._答案 1.may 2.may 3.can 4.may/can 5.may/can 6.would 7.can 8.may.阅读理解A“How far is the next village？” the American asks a man standing by the edge of the road. In some countries, be
12、cause the man realises that the traveller is tired and eager to reach his destination (目的地 ), he will politely say “Just down the road.” He thinks this is more encouraging, gentler, and therefore the wanted answer. So the American drives through the night, getting more and more angry, feeling “being
13、 tricked”. He thinks the man deliberately (故意地) lied to him, for obviously he must have known the distance quite well.Had conditions been reversed (颠倒过来), the American would have felt he was “cheating” the driver if he had said the next town was not too far, and if he would be sympathetic (同情的) to t
14、he weary driver, he would say “You have a good way to go yet, it is at least fifteen miles.” The driver might be disappointed, but he would know what to expect.Whether to be accurate or polite leads to many misunderstandings between people of different cultures. If you are aware of (知道) the situatio
15、n in advance, it is sometimes easier to recognise the problem.1The man at the roadside tells the American it is not far from the next village because he _.A. wants to encourage him to go furtherB. doesnt know the exact distance at allC. wants to help the man to decide whether to stop and have a rest
16、D. tries to play a trick on him答案与解析 A 从文章第一段第三句可推知。2We can learn from this passage that Americans _.A. are polite to anybodyB. like to be honest and accurateC. often lie to othersD. have no sympathy to others答案与解析 B 从文章第二段可以推知美国人处理此类情况的方式。3If you ask an American how far it is from the next village,
17、 he will _.A. give you an accurate answer if he knows the distanceB. say that he doesnt know but he will encourage you to go onC. decide whether you are tired or not, and then tell youD. tell you politely it is close though he knows it isnt答案与解析 A 从第二段美国人的回答可以推知。4The short passage advises us to _.A.
18、 learn some customs of AmericaB. tell the truth to Americans more than to the people from other countriesC. be polite to those who understand you wellD. decide whether to be polite or accurate according to the customs答案与解析 D 从文章最后一段可以看出作者的建议。BIn Vietnam, TetTrungThu (tettrungthoo), or the MidAutumn
19、Festival, is one of the most popular family holidays. It is held on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.Vietnamese families plan their activities around their children on this special day. In a Vietnamese folk story，parents were working so hard to prepare for the harvest that they left the children
20、playing by themselves. To make up for the lost time, parents would use the MidAutumn Festival as a chance to show their love and thanks for their children.As a result, the MidAutumn Festival is also called the Childrens Festival. In the United States, this tradition continues in many VietnameseAmeri
21、can families. TetTrungThu activities are often centered on children and education. Parents buy lanterns for their children so that they can take part in a lantern parade at dawn. Lanterns mean brightness，while the parade means success in school. Vietnamese markets sell a variety of lanterns, but the
22、 most popular childrens lantern is the star lantern. Other childrens activities include arts and crafts (手工艺) in which children make face masks and lanterns. Children also perform traditional Vietnamese dances for grownups and take part in contests for prizes and scholarships. Unicorn (麒麟) dancers a
23、re also very popular at TetTrungThu festivities.Like the Chinese，Vietnamese parents tell their children folk stories and serve mooncakes and other special treats under the bright moon. A favorite folk story is about a carp (鲤鱼) that wanted to become a dragon. The carp worked and worked and finally c
24、hanged itself into a dragon. Parents use this story to encourage their children to work hard so that they can become whatever they want to be.5The TetTrungThu Festival is held_.A. in China and other Asian countriesB. in VietnameseAmerican familiesC. all over the world, except Vietnam D. across the U
25、nited States答案与解析 B 从文中第三段可以知道在美国的越南家庭也会过 TetTrungThu Festival，所以答案选 B 项。6In both Vietnam and China, on MidAutumn Festival people would_.A. eat mooncakes B. buy lanterns for childrenC. take part in contests D. buy a carp答案与解析 A 买灯笼、鲤鱼、参加比赛只是越南过中秋的习俗，这几项中只有吃月饼是中国和越南过节时都会做的事情。7What is the focus of the
26、 MidAutumn Festival in Vietnam?A. Family gettogethers.B. Children and education.C. Relaxation and fun in the middle of the year.D. Parents having more time with their children.答案与解析 B 越南的中秋节主要是关注孩子和教育，所以答案选 B 项。8According to the text, parents tell their children folk stories, because_.A. children like listening to folk stories in the eveningB. parents want to show their love for their childrenC. parents want to teach the children to work hardD. parents want to make up for the lost time答案与解析 C 从文章最后可知，父母给孩子讲故事是为了鼓励他们努力学习，故答案是 C 项。
