1、人教版英语必修一(必背材料)Unit 1 Friendship 重难点解析重点词语1. be good to 对好 2. be good at 擅长.3. add up 合计 4. have a good look at 好好看一看5. another time 改时间 6. get st h. done 使被做7. calm down 镇定下来 8. have got to 不得不9. be concerned about/for 关心;挂念 10. walk the dog 遛狗11. make a list of 列出 12. share sth with sb 和某人分享某物来源:13
2、. go through 经历;仔细检查 14. hide away 躲藏;隐藏15. set down 放下;记下 16. a series of 一系列;一套17. grow/be crazy about 对着迷 18. on purpose 故意19. in order to/ so as to 为了 20. face to face 面对面地21. according to 按照;根据所说 22.get along/on with 与相处23. pack up 收拾,打理行装 24. fall in love 相爱 25. throw away the friendship 放弃/终止
3、友谊 26. join in 参加(活动) 27. communicate with sb 和交际 28. cheat sb (out) of sth 骗取某人某物29. have the/a habit of doing sth 有做的习惯30. form a habit of 养成的习惯31. be ignorant of 无知的32. have trouble with sb/sth 同某人闹意见;做有麻烦33. have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有麻烦34. have difficulty with sth. 做有困难35. have difficulty
4、(in) doing sth. 做有困难36. disagree with sb. 不同意某人的看法 37. agree with sb. 同意,赞成38. at dusk 在黄昏时刻 39. at dawn 在黎明时刻40. be worried about 担忧、担心 41. be concerned with 与有关42. stay awake 保持清醒 43. suffer from 遭受44. recover from 从 中恢复、康复 45. settle down 定居46.be/get tired of 对厌倦、厌烦 47.be tired from/ with 因而厌倦、疲倦
5、48.no longer/ notany longer 不再 49.too much/many 太多50.tie up 绑、系、拴 51.take no notice of 不注意52. by accident/chance 偶然的 53.make friends with 与某人交朋友54.do/deal with 处理、对付 55.share joys and sorrows 同甘共苦56.two years and a half / two and a half years 两年半57.laugh at sb.嘲笑某人 58.the night before 前天晚上59.on the
6、highway 在高速路上 60.receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信61.write to sb. 给某人写信 62.swap st h. with sb. 与某人交换某物63.with the light on 开着灯 64.with so many clothes on 穿着这么多衣服65.take the final exam 进行期末考试 66.be grateful to sb. for sth.因而感激某人67.one by one/one after another 一个接一个 68. go outdoors 到室外69.ask sb. for a
7、dvice 向某人寻求建议 70.take/follow sb. advice 采纳的建议重点句子1. I wonder if 我想知道是否. 2. Its because 这是因为. 此从句中 because 不能用 since 或 as 代替3. I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我已经很久不能去户外,所以我变得对自然界的所有东西都很感兴趣。4. What do you think a good friend sh
8、ould be like? 你认为一个好朋友应该是什么样的呢?5. While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.=While you were walking the dog,在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。 (当 while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语一致时,可将从句中的主语和 be 动词省去。 )来源:6. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everythi
9、ng to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?7. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. 我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。8. It was the first time in a year and a hal
10、f that Id seen the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。9. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice. 如果您给我提些建议,我会非常感谢的。 (I would be grateful if 委婉客气提出请求)10. Its a good habit for you to keep a diary. 记日记对你来说是个好习惯。11. She found it difficult to settle and她发现定居下来很难12. I still find it hard to m
11、ake good friends with them.我仍然发现同他们交朋友很难。13. This series of readers is very interesting.14. A friend in need is a friend indeed.15. I didnt go downstairs until the window had to be shut.直到窗户关上,我才敢下楼。16. Why not have a try? = Why dont you have a try?为什么不试一试?重难点句型1. get /have sth./ sb. to do ; get/ ha
12、ve sth./ sb. doing; get/ have sth./ sb. done2. keep sb. / sth. + a. / ad. / doing / done 使保持某种状态3. happen to do ; It happens(ed) that 碰巧4. have difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing 某人做某事有困难There is difficulty / trouble ( in ) doing 做某事有困难have difficulty / trouble with sth. 5. It / This is the first / second time that +主语+have / has done.It / This was the first / second / third time that + 主语+ had done.来源:意为“某人第几次做某事”6. It will be + 时间段 + before 得过多久才It will not be + 时间段+ before 用不了多久就It was + 时间段+ before 过了多久之后才It wasnt long before 没过多久就