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8A Unit 1 单词、词组、句型归纳.doc

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1、8A Unit1 Friends1. so + adj. He runs so fast.adj/adv + a/an + n. She is so beautiful a girl.many/few + n.s I have so many books.much/little + 不可数名词 There is so much water.2. such + a/an + adj + n She is such a beautiful girl.adj +n.s They are such beautiful girls.adj + 不可数名词 He had such nice bread j

2、ust now.3. what about + v-ing/n. 用来询问与征求意见Im fine, what about you?What about going swimming?4. more 另外的 数量词 + more + nHere some more coffeeHe has to write two more letters.5. else 另外的, 别的. 放在修饰词后面What else can I do?Would you like something else to drink ?6. Do you know where he lives?= Can you tell

3、me how I can get to the cinema?7. when 时间状语从句 主将 从现 I will tell him when he comes back tomorrow.I would like to be a doctor when I grow up .8. make + sb. + adj.v.Your words make me sad.Your clothes made you look handsome.8. A.形容词最高级要用 the, 但副词可不用Jack is the tallest boy in the class.Jack runs fastest

4、 in the class.B. 最高级前不加 the 的情况1. 有物主代词. He is our best teacher.2. 有名词所有格 It is Jacks busiest day today.9. 1. as + adj/adv + as A=BJack is as tall as I(am).2. not so/as +adj/adv. + as A 不如 BJack is not so tall as I = Im taller than Jack is.10. have been 是 be 动词现在完成时的结构表示从过去的动作一直保持到现在的状态They have bee

5、n in China for two years.Have you been in our school for a long time?11. be willing to + v.愿意做某事12. be ready for + n / v-ing13. almost adv. 几乎,差不多1. almost + all / every / always / v.I get up at six almost every day.I almost fell down.2. almost 不可以与 not 连用,可 no, never, none, nothing 与连用She said almo

6、st nothing.14. wear 状态 I wear a red coat today.dress 主语要是人 Get up and dress quickly.put on 动作 Its cold. Youd better put on more clothes.have on = wear 没有进行时 I had a red coat on.in + 颜色 / 衣服 The boy in red is my student.15. have a sense of + 名词 有感觉= feel + adjI have a sense of anger = I feel angry.16

7、. bored 令人厌烦的, 乏味的. 形容人boring 令人厌烦的, 乏味的. 形容事物He feels bored when he studies.What a boring film!17. tell jokes 讲笑话have / make a joke with sb. 和某人开玩笑18. knock over 撞翻, 碰撞He knocked over the cups on the table.19. think of 想起think about 思考think over 仔细考虑What do you think of + n ? 你觉得怎么样?The question is

8、 so difficult. Let me think it over.20. keep a secret 保守秘密keep 保守, 保持, 遵守keep a diary 记日记21. word 话, 可数名词Can I have a few words with you?in a word 总之一句话22. the editor of. 的编辑23. get mixed up with 和混起来24. vote for 选举He voted my ticket.= He voted for me.25. 比较级句式A+谓语 +adj-er + than + B最高级句式主+谓语 +adj-e

9、st+比较范围注意事项: 1.时态2. adjest- adjest / most adjest3. 比较范围 of / in26. 1. dangerous = in dangerThe man looks dangerous. = The man is in danger.2. dangerous for 对.有危险The river is dangerous for children.26. I dont think + 从句 我认为不I dont think he is a good student.27. help1. help sb. with sthHe helps me wit

10、h English.2. help sb .(to) do sth He helps me study English.3. cant help + v-ing 忍不住 He cant help crying.27. in the future 在将来(用与将来时)28. be kind to = be friendly 对.友好29. try ones best to = do ones best to 尽力30. 1. agree with sth/sb 同意They dont agree with me.2. agree to + v We agree to invite them to

11、 join our party.3. agree + 从句 His father agrees that he can play football after school.32. one of the + 最高级 + n.s 最之一33. be great to 做是了不起的Its polite to give your seat to people in need.34. move to 搬到35. v + 疑问句 + to do sth.I dont decide what to do buy?He doesnt know where to do?36. alone adv. 单独.独自 = by oneselfI went alone.37. give sb. some advice 给某人一些建议a piece of advice 一条建议Can you give me some advice about my study?38. next door 隔壁next to 在附近6

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