1、Section Warming Up,Pre-reading,Reading against2.Parents should their children. 答案 communicate with3.Every one should fight his country. 答案 in defence of4.I that my teacher is not as cold as he looks. 答案 get to know5.Woman lives longer than man . 答案 in general.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.This is a gift (represent)
2、 peace and friendship. 提示 由于 gift 和 represent 之间是主动关系 ,所以用动词-ing 做定语。句意:“这是一份代表着和平和友好的礼物。”答案 representing2.He is a member of the Football (associate). 提示 考查词类转换。Football Association “足球协会” 。句意:“他是足球协会的一名成员。”答案 association3.The woman in the shop looked at them (curious). 提示 考查词类转换。本句缺少一个副词修饰动词 look a
3、t。句意:“商店里的那个女人好奇地看着他们。”答案 curiously4.The summer holiday is (approach),so many summer vacation class es begin to appe ar. 提示 考查固定句型。be approaching 是一个固定句型,意为:“(时间或事情)即将来临”。句意:“暑假就要到了,许多暑假班开始出现。”答案 approaching5.The most effective (defend) is offence. 提示 考查词类转换。本句缺少一个主语,根据句意可以推出这里需要一个名词。句意:“最好的防御是攻击。”答
4、案 defence6.They attach great importance to the opinions of the (major). 提示 考查词类转换。本句需要一个名词做宾语。句意:“他们十分重视大多数人的意见。”答案 majority7.A serious (mi sunderstand) damaged their f riendship. 提示 考查词类转换。本句需要一个名词做主语。句意:“一场严重的误会破坏了他们的友谊。”答案 misunderstanding8.The reason why his ideas are important is that they repr
5、esent the (spoken) opinions of the majority. 提示 考查词类转换。本句需要一个形容词修饰名词。根据句意可以推出这里使用unspoken。句意:“ 他的见解之所以重要,是因为他的见解代表着大多数人没有说出来的意见。”答案 unspoken.翻译句子来源:Zxxk.Com1.太随意的话有可能会伤害他人的感情。(careless;be likely to)答案 Careless words are likely to hurt others feeling.来源:学科网 ZXXK2.我认为你一定是误解了玛丽的意思。(what Mary mean)来源:学.
6、科.网答案 I think you must misunderstood what Mary meant.3.一般来说,认真的人比不认真的犯错误少。答案 In general,a careful man makes fewer mistakes than a careless man.4.汤姆一踏上这片新的土地,他就开始好奇地看着这里的一切。(set foot on;as soon as)答案 As soon as Tom set his foot on this new land,he began to look at everything curiously.5.约翰要代表他的家乡去参加比
7、赛。答案 John will represent his hometown to attend the competition.精彩回顾下面一段文章是课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据课文内容将其补充完整,并背诵。Not all cultures greet each other the same way.And peopl e also 1. their feelings using unspoken language 2. spoken language.People from England usually do not stand very 3. to others when they m
8、eet,but people from Spain will 4. others closely and are more likely to 5. them.Some people greet each other by shaking hands or bowing.6. of these actions is either good or bad.They are simply ways 7. cultures have developed.Cultural customs for body langua ge are very 8. ,and not all member s of a
9、 culture 9. in the same way,but studying international customs can help you 10. difficulties in today s world of cultural crosswords. 答案 1.express 2.besides 3.close 4.approach 5.touch 6.None 7.in which/that 8.general 9.behave 10.avoid能力提升.阅读理解A friend asks you to be a volunteer.Your husband asks you
10、 to glance over an e-mail he is writing to his boss.You say youd love to.Really!But.“I don t have time.”It seems plausible(有道理的).We re all busy these days,right?But there are reasons not to use these four words,at least with yourself.Heres the big one:it is not true.You tell yourself “I dont have ti
11、me” to exercise,but we all have 168 hours a week.If someone offered to pay you $100,000 a week to go to the gym for 5 of those 168 hours,you would probably find the time to do it.Since that isnt going to happen,this is a more accurate statement:“Its not a priority(优先处理的事).”There are a million things
12、 we could be doing with our time;some are priorities and some are not,even if its wrong to say so.Try it.“Im not going to read to you tonight,sweetie,because its not a priority.Daddys priority is to check his e-mails.”Using the words “I dont have time” keeps us from admitting to the fac t that how w
13、e spend our time is a choice.It puts the responsibility for our lives on someone else:a boss,a client or a family member.Better to be truthful:“I have another volunteer job on which I am focusing my energy right now.It is the cause that is most important to me.” Or,to your husband “I wish you had me
14、ntioned this earlier.Right now,my priority is to get our children dressed and out of the door for school.I will be available around lunch time if you would like to talk.”来源:学科网1.What does the word “it” in the third paragraph refer to?A.Saying “I dont have time.” B.Saying “We are all busy today.” C.C
15、hecking your husbands e-mail.D.Telling your friend you wont volunteer.提示 词义猜测题。根据 文章前三段的内容可知,此处 it 指代上文中的 “I dont have time.”。答案 A2.From the third paragraph we can learn that . A.it is enough to exercise for five hours a week B.we are too busy to exercise these days C.we can earn $100,000 a week by
16、exercising D.we dont often regard exercise as priority 提示 推理判断题。根据第三段尤其是第三段中的“Since that isnt going to happen,this is a more accurate statem ent:Its not a priority(优先处理的事). ”可知选 D 项。答案 D3.Which would be the best answer if your friend asks you to be a volunteer?A.I have to check my e-mails first.B.I
17、already have a volunteer job that I enjoy.C.I cannot find any time to do it.D.I have a million things to do.提示 细节理解题。根据第六段中的“I have another volunteer job on which I am focusing my energy right now.It is the cause that is most important to me.”可知,答案为 B 项。答案 B4.What is the text mainly about?A.How to be responsible for our lives.B.How to get time to do exercise.C.How to say no to others without saying “I dont have time.” D.How we should spend our time reasonably these days.提示 主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是首尾段可知选择 C 项。答案 C
