1、1常用商贸英语缩写总汇（3）（O-Z）O = to the order of; in favor ofO. = orderO/: = to the order too/a；on a/c; o/act.=on account of；on account;open accountO/A = over railOAPEC = Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting CountriesOPEC = Organization of the Petroleum Exporting CountriesO/B; O.B. = opening bank order bo
2、okO/B = on behalf / on boardo/b = on or beforeO.B. = other budgetaryO. B/L；OBL; Oc. B/L = ocean (or original ) B/LO.B/L = Order bill of lading OBO = Ore Bulk Oil (carrier)Obs. = observationO.B.S. = Oil Bunker Surcharge o/c = overchargeopen charter old charterO/C = outwrd collection / open coverOc.B/
3、L = Ocean bill of lading O.C.P.; OCP = overland common points 内陆共同点OCP = Overland Continental PointOCAM = African and Malagasy Common OrganizationOCROct. = October O/d ; o/d = on demandoverdraft ( = o.d.; OD.; )O/D = on deck; over deckODA = official development assistanceODM = original design manufa
4、cturerODS = operating differential subsidy 经营差别补贴O.E.; o.e. = ommission exceptedOECD; O.E.C.D. = Organization for Economic Cooperation and DevelopmentOED = operatios evaluation dept.OEEC=Organization for European Economic CooperationOEM = original equiment manufacturerO.F. ; O/F = ocean freightOFA =
5、 ocean freight agreement Off. = offered / official交付（给）订单；定货；指示的通知给因为, 记帐；赊(挂)帐; 往来帐户从船头到船尾；全面（包括一切）的阿拉伯石油输出国组织石油输出国组织L/C 开证行 / 订货簿代（某人） 在船上在或在之前其他预算海运提单指示式提单矿石,散货和石油多用途船观察燃油附加费 超载；开虚价 ，要价太高 开口租船契约 旧租船契约出口托收 / 预保合同海运运输提单陆路共通点，通常陆上运输可达到的地点货主自行安排运到内陆点非洲与马尔加什共同组织普通贷款十月（要求）见票即付(票据)；即期 透支舱面（上）; 甲板上官方开发援助
6、原始设计制造商经营差别补贴遗漏当查经济合作开发组织-（国际经合组织）业务评论局欧洲经济合作组织 ( = O.E.E.C.)原始设备制造商海运费海运运费协议开（出报）价 正式的，官方（的）选择卸货港附加费19OF / OA = Optional Fees / Optional AdditionalO.G. = ordinary goods on gross ( = o.g. )O.G.I. L. = open general import licenceO.G. L. = open general licenceO/H = overheadOJT=on the job trainingO.K.
7、= all correct all approvalO.L. = overloadOLT = overland transportationOLAP (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP (On-Line Transaction Processing)O.M.C.C = Ocean Marine Cargo Clause On a/c = on account O.N.; o.n. = on netO.No. ; O/No.; ord.No. = order numberOP = OperationO.P.; o.p. = open policyOPAS =
8、operational assistanceO.pd. = over paidOPECOPP = Oriented Polypropylene FilmsOPS = Oriented Polystyrene FilmsOPT (Optimized Production Technology)OPVC = Oriented polyvinyl ChlorideOQC (Out-going Quality Control)O.R. = owners risk （ = O/R; o.r.） official receiver operational research(4) original rate
9、O/R = Outward Remittance O. o.r. = ocean and railO.R.B. = owners risk of breakageO.R.C. = owners risk of chafingORC = Origin Receive ChargesO.R.D. = owners risk of damageORD = ordinaryO.R.F. = owners risk of fire orig. = originalO.R.L.; o.r.l. = owners risk of leakageORT = ordinary telegram O/S = on
10、 sale （= o/s ） out of stock (-ditto-) old style(4) out of sale(5) outstandingO/S/O = ore/sherry/oil ship普通商品 / 按毛重计算公开一般进口许可证公开一般许可证常用开支在职训练正确无误；完全正确 可以，已知超重内陆运输線上分析處理線上交易處理海洋运输货物条款记帐; 挂帐按净重计算订单编号操作预约保单, 预保单；统保单业务协助超付；多付石油输出国组织定向聚丙烯薄膜定向聚苯乙烯薄膜最佳生產技術定向聚氯乙烯出貨品質管制船舶所有人或货主承担风险 法定破产管理人 运筹学业务研究(4) 原费率汇出汇款海
11、洋及铁路（海陆）运输破损（风险）由货主负担磨损由货主负担本地收货费用（广东省收取）损坏（损失）风险由货主负担平电；平常电报火灾风险由货主承担正本渗漏险由货主负担寻常电报 廉售；出售（的） 无存货；（库存）缺货 旧式；老式(4) 卖完了(5) 未付款的；未清余额；未决的矿砂水泥浆石油兼用船国际日用商品供应商店19O.S.S. = overseas supply storesO.T.o.t .= old term OT = open top (container) o.t.o.r. = on truck or railway oz; oz.; ozs. = ounceoz.apoth = ounc
12、e apothecary oz.av. = ounce,avoirdupois oz.tr. = ounce,troy(or fine ounce) p. (pp.) = page (pages); perP = profit pence (pl.)P.A. = particular average ( = P/A; p/a; P/AV.) personal account；private account power of attorney （= PA; pa ）(4) purchasingagent(5) procurement authiorization（6）private accoun
13、t ( = PA；pa )p. a. = per annum ( = per year )PA = PolyamidePAA = Polyacrylic AcidPac = Pacific OceanPADC = Poly(allyl diglycol carbonate)PAE = Polyarylether PAEK = Polyaryletherketone PAI = Polyamide-imide PAK = Polyester alkyd PAM pat. = pattons PAUR = Poly(ester urethane) payt.；pmt.; payt = paymen
14、tPB = performance bond PB = Polybutene-1P.B.A. = paid by agent PBA = Poly(butyl acrylate) PBAN = Polybutadiene-acrylonitrile PBS = Butadine styrene CopolymerPBT = Poly(butylene terephthalate) p.c. = percent ( = PCT ) per centum (= by the hundred )在轨道上旧条件开顶式集装箱经公路或铁路英两 （啢） ；盎司药衡盎司常衡盎司金衡盎司页; 每利润 / 便士
15、单独海损 私人存款；私人帐户 委任书（狀） ；授权书；代理证书(4) 采购代理（代表）(5) 采购授权书 (6) 私人帐（户） ； 人名帐户每年聚酰胺聚丙烯酸太平洋碳酸-二乙二醇酯 烯丙醇酯树脂聚芳醚聚芳醚酮聚酰胺-酰亚胺聚酯树脂三来一补 （贸易方式）聚丙烯腈文章的段或节聚芳酰胺分词形容词聚芳砜聚芳酯专利（权） ；特许式样；样本；模型聚酯型聚氨酯付款；支付; 赔偿履约保函聚丁烯-1由代理支付聚丙烯酸丁酯聚丁二烯-丙烯腈丁二烯苯乙烯共聚物聚对苯二酸丁二酯 百分比；百分数 (%) 每百零用金；杂费；零钱 19 petty cash （= P.C.; PC; P/c）P/C. ; P.C = pri
16、ce currentpc. = prices / piece P/C = Paramount Clause PC = PolycarbonateP.C.B.; p.c.b = petty cash bookPCB = Polychlorinated BisphenylPCE PCSpiece/piecesPCL = parcelpc ; pce; pcs；pec. = piece (s)p.c.f. = pounds per cubic foot pch.= parcel P.chgs = particular charges PCS = Port Congestion SurchargePC
17、T = percent PCT = PATENT COOPERATION TREATYPCTFE = Polychlorotrifluoroethylene Pd; pd. = paidP.d. = per diem (= by the day; per day)P 时价表价格 / 个最重要条款聚碳酸脂零用现金簿多氯代联苯只、个、支等小包；包裹个；件；枚；片；匹；只每立方英尺镑小包特别费用(保)港口拥挤附加费百分比专利合作条约聚氯三氟乙烯付讫；已付(款)按日计接货和交货部分交付聚对苯二甲酸二烯丙酯產品資料管理系統按天计算，不足一天者按比例计算（股票）价格收益率聚乙烯聚丙烯酸乙脂聚醚嵌段酰胺聚酯
18、热塑弹性体聚醚醚酮聚乙二醇聚醚酰亚胺聚醚酮私人加密邮件法中密度聚乙烯 (PEL/ PEH 低/高密度聚乙烯)中国外轮代理总公司代理的装轮-聚氧化乙烯人称人称代名词统筹法；计划、评优法; 計畫評核術聚醚砜聚 对 苯 二 甲 酸 乙 二 醇 脂二醇类改性形式的；估计的19P.f. = pro formaPf. = PhenningPF = Phenol-formaldehyde resin PFA = Perfluoro(alkoxy alkane) PFF = Phenol-furfural resin PGP = pretty good privacyP.h. = per hourp.h.d.
19、 = per hatch per day P.I . = proforma invoiceP. P.I.C.C. = the Peoples Insurance Co. of ChinaP PKG; pkg. ; pkge = packageP. p.l. = partial lossP/L = packing listpl. = plural PLC PLP = parcel post PLTC = port liner term chargespm. = prem. = premiump.m. = P.M. = post meridiem (=afternoon)P.M. = postma
20、ster post mortem Prime MinisterPMCA = Poly(methyl-alpha-chloroacrylate)PMMA = Poly(methyl methacrylate) P.M.O. = postal money orderPMP = Poly(4-methylpentene-1) PMS = Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) pmt = prompt PMT; pt. = paymentP.N.； p.n.; P/N = promissory noteP.0.；p.o.o. ;p.m.o. = postal order / post o
21、ffice orderP/O; P/o = payment order PO = (1) Polyolefin(2) Phenoxy Resin(3) Elastomeric Polypropylene OxideP.O.B. = postal office box; post office box 芬尼（1100 马克）酚醛树脂全氟烷氧基树脂酚呋喃树脂良好私密法每小时每天每舱口 (租船)形式发票(船东)保赔协会 (= P 件; 捆，扎等；小件行李 收益和损失; 损益；盈亏损益帐；盈亏帐分损; 部分损失 (保)装箱单、明细表复数；多数; 复数(的)公共有限公司包裹邮寄港口班轮条件收费(费用)
22、保险费；贴水（拉）午后；下午 邮政局长 死后 首相(总理)聚 -氯代丙烯酸甲酯聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(英)邮政汇票；邮政拨(或汇)款单聚 4-甲基戊烯-1聚 -甲基苯乙烯即时的付款；支付的款项本票；期票（邮局邮政）汇票支付命令；付款通知(1) 聚烯烃(2) 苯氧树脂(3) 聚氧化丙烯弹性体邮箱; (邮政) 信箱（沿途）停靠港；暂停港19p. o. c. = port of callp.o.d. = payment on deliveryP. O. D. = Payment on Delivery; paid on delivery POD = Port Of Destination (又： pt/d
23、est) / port of discharge POF = Proof of FundsPOL = Port Of LoadingPOM = Polyformaldenyde;Polyoxymethylene,PolyacetalPOP (Proof of Product)P.O.R. = payment on receipt (?)POR = port of refuge P.P = Parcel Post Pp = past participleP.P; pp; ppd = PrepaidP.P. = （1）pier to pier （2）picked ports（3）per procu
24、ration ( = per pro; p.pro.)PP = Polypropylenep. p. a. = percent per annumPPA = project proposal for approvalPPA = Polyphthalamide PPB = (1) planning,programming and budgtarry system(2) plan,program and budgetPpd.; p.pd; p.p；P.P = prepaidPPE = Poly(phenylene ether) PPF = project preparation facilityP
25、PI ; P.P.I. = (1) policy proof of interest(2) producer price indexPPO = Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated PPOX = Polypropylene oxide PPP = purchasing power parityp. p. s. = post postscriptPPS = Poly(phenylene sulfide) PPSU = Poly(phenylene sulfone) ppt. = prompt loading PR = public relationsPR；PRC =
26、price Pr. = per / pairP/R = parcel receiptPref = prefixPref. = preferred; preferencePref.Shr. = preference sharePrem; prem. = premiumPrep = preposition(al)Pres. = presidentPro. Rata. = proportionally; IN PROPORTIONPron = pronoun交货时付款 发货付款; 交货时付讫目地港 / 卸货港（又：pt/disch ）资金证明装运港聚甲醛产品证明收货时付款避难港邮包过去分词预付（1）
27、 码头到码头 （2） 被选择港口（3） 委任代理署名人；由代表；代理权聚丙烯年利率申请批准的项目建议书聚邻苯二甲酰胺(1) 计划、规划和预算系统（制度） (2) 计划、规划和预算预付讫；已预付聚苯醚项目筹备；融通资金（1）保险单证明可保利益;仅凭保险单保险利益(2) 批发物价指数聚苯醚聚环氧（丙）烷购买力平价再者，后记聚苯硫醚聚苯砜即期装船公共关系价格 每 / 双, 对邮包收据；包裹收据字首优先优先股贴水；保险费介词，介系词，介词的董事长；总经理；会长；行长等按比例 (计算)；比例地代名词下月 (拉)19prox. = proximo ( = of the next month )PQI =
28、protection and indemnity insuranceP.S.; PS.; ps. = postscriptP/S = public salePS = PolystyreneP.S. = Port SurchargePSC = peak surchargePSS = Peak Season SuchargesPSU = Polysulfone p.t. = per ton pt. = part / pintpt. cash = prompt cashpt = past tensePte = private (a.)PTFE = Polytetrafluoroethylene PT
29、L = partial and total loss PTL = private tieline service ptly pd = partly paid PTNR P. T. O. = please turn over 转下页p.t.w. = per ton weight PU accounting = purchasing power unit accountingPU = PolyurethanePUR = purchasePUR = Polyurethane P/V = profit value ratioPVA = Polyvinyl Alcohol / Polyvinyl Ace
30、tatePVAC = Poly(vinyl acetate) PVAL = Poly(vinyl alcohol) PVB = Poly(vinyl butyral) PVC = (1) permanent virtual circuit(2) Polyvinyl ChloridePVCA = Poly(vinyl chloride-acetate) PVDC = Polyvinylidene ChloridePVDF = Polyvinylidene FluoridePVF = Poly(vinyl fluoride) PVFM = Poly(vinyl formal) PVK = Poly
31、vinylcarbazole PVOH = Polyvinyl AlcoholPVP = Polyvinylpyrrolidone PWWD = PER WEATHER WORKING DAY P.X. = please exchangeQ. ；qua.; QUNTY = quantity / qualityq = QuintalQ = Quantity (rate classification) Q.A.support = question and answer support船东责任保险又及；再启；附言 拍卖聚苯乙烯港口附加费（港口）旺季附加费旺季附加费聚砜每吨部份 / (液量)品脱现金过
32、去式私人的聚四氟乙烯部分和全部损失电报专线业务已付部分款永久性正常贸易关系请阅背面；请翻阅次页；请看里面按吨计按总物价水平调整会计利润、消费额比率聚氨脂购买、购货聚氨酯利量率聚乙烯醇 /聚醋酸乙酸脂聚醋酸乙烯聚乙烯醇聚乙烯醇缩丁醛 永久性虚拟电路 聚氯乙烯聚氯乙烯醋酸乙烯酯聚偏氯乙烯聚偏二氟乙烯聚氟乙烯聚乙烯醇缩甲醛聚乙烯咔唑聚乙烯醇聚乙烯吡咯烷酮每晴天工作日请交换数量(quantity sale=大量削价出售) / 品质公担 （ = 100kgs ）数量 (费率类别)问答辅助材料质量控制（管理） ；品质管制19QC = quality controlQCC (Quality Control
33、Circle)Q.c.o. = quantity at captains option Q/D = quick deliveryqe. = quireqlty.；qal.; QLTY = qualityQn = Quotation Q.P.; q.pl. = quantum placet (= as much as you please) Qr; qr. = quarterqt.; qt = quartQ.T. = q.t. = quietquart. = quarterlyqto. = quartoQUNTY ; qty = quantity Quotn.；QUOTN; quotn = qu
34、otationq.v.= quod vide (= which see )Qy.；qy; QY. = quayQ.y.; qu. = queryR = (1) reply(2) rail (railway) ( r.; Ry.)(3) registered ( = rgd; reg. )R. recd; Red; Rd. = receivedR re = with reference to； refereing to; regarding rec. ； Red; Rd. = recordRecd; Recd. = receivedRECT.；recet.; Recpt. = receiptRe
35、cd Payt = received paymentrecr. = receiverredn. = reductionref. ；REF. = referenceref. = ship fitted with referegeration machineryreg. ; rgd.; Regd. = register（-ed）rem. = remittance ( = RM； remit.) remark品管圈数量由船长决定快速发送一刀 （24 张）品质 引述, 引用; 报价(拉 药剂) 随意量四分之一；季度夸脱 (四分之一加仑或约 1.14公升)安静的(on the Q.T. = 秘密)每季的
36、四开数量报价；报价单见本项;请查阅；参阅；参照该条；见该页码头查核；询问；怀疑（1）回答（2）铁路（3）已注册铁路运输及空运正常预算；正式预算向承兑人查询；请与承兑人接洽向发票人查询；请与出票人接洽路粗略產能規劃暴动、内乱（民变） 、罢工险收到研究与发展（开发）请与出票接洽 （银行）碰撞条款伦敦交易所关于记录收讫; 收到收据；收条款项收讫；款已收到收件人；收款人减少；减价参考(号) ；关于；参阅；查价；证明书船舶配有冷冻机器的标志挂号；（已）注册；（已）登记 汇款 备注(3) 一令 （20 刀，480500 张）代表19(3) reamrep. = representationreq. = r
37、equiredret. = (1) returnedRev = revenueRev. A/C = revenue accountrev. = revised / reviewedRev. stat = revised statutesRFQs = request for quotationsRFWD = rain,fresh water damage R.I.; r. i. = re insurancer.l receipt for a loan RM. = Remittance R.M. ; r.m.= ready money; readymadeRMA number = return m
38、aterials authorization numberRMB; RMB￥ = Renminbi yuanR.O. = remittance Order R rpt = reportR.R.; r.; R. = railroadR.F.W.D. = rail and fresh water damageR.S.D. = receiving storage rt. = (1) rate(2) rightR.V. = revised versionRV = recreational vehicleR Sh. = ShillingS = countsS; Shpr = ShipperSA = sy
39、stem alanysis需要(1) 归还；收回利润； 收入收入帐校订；修改；修正修订法规征求报价雨水及淡水险再保险借据; 欠条汇款现金；现款；备用金 / 现成的退货认证编号人民币（元）汇款委托书铁路运输及海运锈损、氧化和变色汇率投资利润率生产记录(1) 答复费付讫；回信邮资付讫(2) 退保费(1) 请即会示铁路邮政报告铁路雨水及淡水损害收储及交货费用候复; 请回覆；请示复铁路及卡车运输(1) (比)率(2) 正当的修正本游乐车铁路及水运关于来函美元(1) 销售(总额)(2) 南先令（棉毛纱）支数发货人系统分析不计名股份有限公司 账单特别代理权以承认(赞成,批准)为条件19S.A. = soc
40、iety anonymous Statement of Account S/A = special agencys.a. = subject to approval SA = STRASBOURG AGREEMENTSAN = Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic Sb = somebodySB = SAFE BERTH S. B. = sales booksavings bank(3)steam boatSB = Styrene Butadiene CopolymerSBDs = standard bidding documentsSBLC = standby L/Cs
41、.b.s. = surveyed before shipment S/C = surcharge S/C = (1) Sale Confirmation / sales contract(2) salvage chargeSC; sc. = service charge S.C. = (see the copy?)SC = Service Contracts S/d = sight draftSD. = Sundries S/D = sailing date SDRs = special drawing rightsSDT = Shipper Declatation for the trans
42、port of dangerous goodsSE = system engineeringSE.; Se. = securitiessec.= sectionSEC = securities and exchange commissionsec; sect.; secy = secretary sel. = selectedSET = secure electronic transactionSept. = September SF = swiss francSF = sinking funds.g. = specific gravityS.G. = ship 附加费(rate classi
43、fication) (1) 销售确认书 / 销售合同(2) 求助费用服务费；手续费见原稿（副本）服务合同托运人与承运人供應鏈管理临时股票；股票临时收据列名商品费率苏伊士运河附加费TRADEMARKS, INDUSTRIAL DESIGN AND商标,外观设计与地理标记法律常设委员会海水损害；海水渍；海损小量损坏即期汇票杂项启航日期特别提款权发货人危险品运输申明系统工程（学）证券；债券；抵押品部分证券交易管理委员会秘书选择的；精选的安全电子交易协议九月瑞士法郎偿债基金比重船货保险单英国劳哈士保险单的一种格式名称已签署（字）（瑞士）通用公证行；通用鉴定公司19S.G. Sgd.= signedSG
44、S = Societe Generale de surveillanceSHEX = Sundays and holidays excepted (excluded)SHINC = Sundays and holidays includedShpr = Shipper ( = S/ )SHPT; shpt; shipt. = shipment Shr.；shr.; sh. = shareS-HTTP = secure HTTPSI = international system of unitS.I. = Sum insured S.I. = short interestSi = Silicon
45、e plastics Sig. ；SIG = signatureSing = singularSINOCHART= CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION SINOTRANS = CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP.SIS (Strategic Information System)SITC = standard international trade classificationSk. = sack S.L. = salvage losss.l. S.O. = shipping order 关单; 下
46、货纸 ships option sellers option(4) shipownerS.O.L. = shipowners liabilitySOONEST = AS SOON AS POSSIBLE SOP = standing operating procedureS.O.S = save our ship (souls) Sov. = SoverignS/P = STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN SP = Saturated polyester plastic 星期日和假日除外（例外）星期日和假日包括在内发货人装运；装载; 装船；转载的货物（量）股份；股票；股；份额安全超
47、文本传输协议国际通用单位制保险金额不足被保险的利益有机硅塑料署名;签字; 签署；签名; 单数(的)中国租船公司中国对外贸易运输总公司策略資訊系統国际贸易标准分类包；袋救难损失 发货人装船和计数损害防止条款已开船; 已开航按照单列日期开航发货人说明吊钩损失船舶灭失与否唛头； 装船标记苯乙烯单体苯乙烯-马来酐塑料安全多媒体国际互联网邮件扩展协议苯乙烯-甲基苯乙烯塑料装运（装船）通知(单) 装货单；装货指示书；装船指示书 船方有权决定；船方选择 卖方有权选择(4) 船东船东责任; 船舶所有人的义务尽快, 尽速固定作业程序(船舶遇难) 呼救信号金镑 （20 先令）货物积载图, 船图饱和聚酯塑料以不保单
48、独海损为条件; 平均分担单独海损統計製程管制STOWAGE SPACE 包括亏舱在内的尺码吨船方支付税捐19s.p.a.; S.P.A. = subject to particular averageSPC (Statistic Process Control)SPACETONS = MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN S.P.D.; s.p.d. = steamer pays duesSPS = sanitary and phytosanitarysq.cm(s). = square centimetre(s) sq.ft. = square foot sq.
49、in(s). = square inch(es) sq.km. = square kilometre sq.yd. = square yard S/R = Selling RateS.R. = Strike risks Sr.; Sen.; Senr. = seniorS.R. = ships receiptS.R.C.C.; SRCC = strikes,riots,civil commotionS.R.C.C.s/s; S.S; ; SS; s.s. = steamshipS.S.； = signed and sealedS.S. = Suez surchargeSSBC = stranding,sinking,burning,collisionSSL = Steam Ship LineSSL = secure socket layerS.T; S/T； s.t.; sh.t.
