1、Network Education College, BLCU大学英语（二） 模拟试卷五注意： 1.试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。请监考老师负责监督。2.请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零分计算。3.本试卷满分 100 分，答题时间为 90 分钟。4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。I. Multiple Choice. (1 point for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: There are 30 sentences in this section. Beneath e
2、ach sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habit, which _A_increase the risk of heart dis
3、ease.2. Dont _C_to let me know if there is anything I can do for you.3. Lets hang up some paintings on there _C_walls.4. The chair can also _C_a bed.5. Love, hatred, grief and sympathy are_D_.6. This regulation doesnt _A_you, so dont worry about it.7. It is recommended that the project _D_until all
4、the preparations have been made.A will not be started B is not startedC is not to be started D not be started8. The mayors _A_new office overlooks the city.9. The traffic_C_over the bridge in the rush hour. 10. To learn English well, _D_.A it must be spoken regularly B practice must be neededC it is
5、 necessary to do much practice D one must do much practice11. She has a _C_boy.A in turn B in return C by chance; D by turns A reject B hesitate C refuse D prevent A blank B empty C bare D vacantA forms B works in C function as D behaved as A feelings B sentiments C passions D emotionsA concern B co
6、ncerning C convince D convict A spacious B broad C huge D enormousA crew B crewed C crawled D crown12. It was proposed that the trip _C_.13. We need _C_.A five dozens of boxes B several dozens of socksC five dozen boxes D three dozens socks14. Ill be kind to her lest she _A_.15. The girl was _C_her
7、grandma.16. Rubber differs from plastics B_ it is produced naturally and not in file lab.A at that B in that C for that D with that17. Unlike most Europeans, many Americans_B_bacon and eggs for breakfast every day.A used to eating B are used to eating;C are used to eat D used to eat18. What you have
8、 just told me is very_B_.A surprise B surprisingC surprisedly D surprised19. An exhibition of new inventions is_A_now.A being held B hold C to be held D holding 20. _D_ human behaviors may be caused by eating substances that upset the delicate chemical in the brain.A Deliberate B Consistent C Primit
9、ive D AbnormalII. Cloze (10 points for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Write your answers on the answer sheet.II. Cloze (10%)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below wou
10、ld best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks. Write your answers on the answer sheetOne factor that can influence consumers is their mood state. Mood may be defined _21_ a temporary and mild positive or negative feeling that is generalized and not tied _22_ any particular cir
11、cumstance. Moods should be _23_ from emotions which are usually more intense, related to specific circumstances, and often conscious. _24_ one sense, the effect of a consumers mood can A13 years old B 13 year olds C 13-year-old D 13-years-oldA postpone B postponed C be postponed D was postponedA lea
12、ve me B will leave me C would leave me D to leave meA given B called C named D made bybe thought of in _25_ the same way as can our reactions to the view of our friendswhen our friends are happy and “up”, that trends to influence us positively, _26_ when they are “down”, that can have a negative imp
13、act on us. Similarly, consumers operating under a _27_ mood state tend to react to stimuli (刺激因素) in a direction _28_ with that mood state. Thus, for example, we should expect to see consumers in a positive mood state evaluate products in more of a _29_ manner than they would when not in such a stat
14、e. _30_, mood states appear capable of enhancing a consumers memory.21. _C_.22. _B_.23. _D_.24. _A_.25. _C_.26. _D_.27. _C_.28. _D_.29. _C_.30. _A_.III. Reading Comprehension. (2 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: There are 3 passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there
15、 are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet. Passage 1To understand the marketing concept, it is only necessary to understand the difference between marketing and selling. Not too many years ago, mo
16、st industries concentrated primarily on the efficient production of goods, and then relied on “persuasive salesmanship” to move as much of these goods as possible. Such production and selling focuses on the A with B about C as D byA up B to C under D overA divided B derived C descended D distinguish
17、edA In B On C By D OfA thus B still C much D evenA for B provided C unless D butA fixed B granted C given D drivenA rarely B always C occasionally D consistentA causal B serious C favorable D criticalA Moreover B However C Nevertheless D Otherwiseneeds of the seller to produce goods and then convert
18、 them into money.Marketing, on the other hand, focuses on the wants of consumers. It begins with first analyzing the preferences and demands of consumers and then producing goods that will satisfy them. This eye-on-the-consumer approach is known as the marketing concept, which simply means that inst
19、ead of trying to sell whatever is easiest to produce or buy for resale, the makers and dealers first endeavor to find out what the consumer wants to buy and then go about making it available for purchase.This concept does not imply that business is benevolent（慈善的）or that consumer satisfaction is giv
20、en priority over profit in a company. There are always two sides to every business transaction the firm and the customer and each must be satisfied before trade occurs. Successful merchants and producers, however, recognize that the surest route to profit is through understanding and catering to cus
21、tomers. A striking example of the importance of catering to the consumer presented itself in mid-1985, when Coca Cola changed the flavor of its drink. The non-acceptance of the new flavor by a significant portion of the public brought about a prompt restoration of the Classic Coke, which was then ma
22、rketed alongside the new King Customer ruled! 31. The marketing concept discussed in the passage is, in essence, _C_.A the practice of turning goods into money B making goods available for purchaseC the customer-centred approach D a form of persuasive salesmanshi32. What was the main concern of indu
23、strialists before the marketing concept was widely accepted? BA The needs of the market. B The efficiency of productionC The satisfaction of the user. D The preferences of the dealer.33. According to the passage, “to move as much of these goods as possible” (Lines 3-4, Para. I) means “_A_”.A to sell
24、 the largest possible amount of goodsB to transport goods as efficiently as possibleC) to dispose of these goods in large quantitiesD to redesign these goods for large-scale production34 What does the restoration of the Classic Coke best illustrate? DA Traditional goods have a stronger appeal to the
25、 majority of people.B It takes time for a new product to be accepted by the public.C Consumers with conservative tastes are often difficult to please.D Products must be designed to suit the taste of the consumer.35. In discussing the marketing concept, the author focuses on _A_.A its main characteri
26、sticB its social impactC its possible consequenceD its theoretical basisPassage 2Acting is such an over-crowded profession that the only advice that should be given to a young person thinking of going on the stage is “Dont!”. But it is useless to try to discourage someone who feels that he must act,
27、 although the chances of his becoming famous are slim. The normal way to begin is to go to a drama school. Usually only students who show promise and talent are accepted, and the course lasts two years. Then the young actor or actress takes up work with a theatrical company, usually as an assistant
28、stage manager. This means doing everything that there is to do in the theatre: painting scenery, publicity(宣传), taking care of the costumes, and even acting in very small parts. It is very hard work indeed, the hours are long and the salary is tiny. Of course, some people have remarkable chances whi
29、ch lead to fame and success without this long and hard training. Connie Pratt, for example, was just an ordinary girl working in a bicycle factory. A film producer happened to catch sight of her one morning waiting at a bus stop, as he drove past in his car. He stopped and got out to speak to the gi
30、rl. He asked if she would like to go to the film studio to do a test, and she thought he was joking. Then she got angry and said she would call the police. It took the producer twenty minutes to convince Connie that he was serious. The test was successful. And within a few weeks she was playing the
31、leading part opposite one of the most famous actors of the day. But chances like this happen once in a blue moon36From the very beginning, the author puts it clearly that acting is a profession_A_.A sought after by too many peopleB too difficult for young people C for ambitious people only D for you
32、ng people only 37. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as part of an assistant stage managers job? DA Playing minor roles. B Taking care of the dress to be worn on the stage by an actor or actress. C Helping advertise plays. D Collecting tickets. 38.The film producer found Connie Pratt one morni
33、ng when she was _D_ .A working in a bicycle factory B driving past him in her car C going to a film studio D waiting for a bus 39. A few weeks after the test, Connie Pratt found herself_B_ .A the most famous actress of the world B playing the leading female role in a play C as famous as the greatest
34、 actor of the world D no less famous than the leading actor of the day 40. The concluding sentence“chances like this happen once in a blue moon”means _D_.A this is something which happens once in a while B this is a highly profitable chance C this is something highly possible D this is a very rare c
35、hance Passage 3Different countries and different races have different manners. Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it is good manners to take off your shoes. In European countries even though shoes sometimes become very muddy, this is not done. A guest in a Chinese house sometimes does
36、not finish a drink. He leaves a little, to show that he has had enough. In a Malay house, too, a guest always leaves a little food. In England, a guest always finishes a drink to show that he enjoys it. We should like to find out the customs of other races, so that they will not think us ill-mannere
37、d(举止粗鲁). But people all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially those older or weaker than ourselves. If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong. Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not d
38、o. He never laughs at people when they are in trouble. He is always kind either to people or animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office he lines up to wait his turn. In the bus, he gives his seat to an older person or a lady who is standing. If he accidently bumps into(碰，撞)someo
39、ne, or gets in their way, he says “Excuse me”or “Im sorry”. He says “Please” when making a request, and “Thank you”when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not talk too much about himself.
40、When eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. 41. According to the passage, a knowledge of the customs of other races _A_.A is very useful B is unnecessary C is unimportant D does not mean much42. A person with good manners thinks of _A_.A others before himselfB himself before others C
41、 no one but himself D others as well as himself 43. Which of the following is not true? A well-mannered person usually_C_ .A saysPleasewhen making a request B makes an apology for bumping into someone accidentally C sits where he is when speaking to a lady D tries to help those who are in trouble 44
42、. If you want to be well-mannered,_D_.A you laugh at people when they are in trouble B its all right to speak with your mouth full of food C you should stop someone when he is talkingD you can only speak after someone else has finished talking 45. As different countries have different manners _B_.A
43、its good to learn to be well-mannered B we should try to find out the differences in the customs C it should not be wrong to go out of ones way to do anything D learning a little second language would be helpful IV. Blanking filling. (1 point for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Complete each
44、of the following sentences with the correct form of the italicized word on the left of each sentence. Write your answers on the blanks below.46. mystery47. energy48. survive49. curious 50. health51. find52. hope 53. broad54. accept55. safeNo one knows where he came from. There is something _about hi
45、s family background.Everyone looked fresh and _after the three-day spring break.His _is still uncertain: he has been badly hurt and may die.When I first arrived at the village, people there looked at me with _.After the operation, the kid became wonderfully _.When you have finished the experiment, i
46、nclude your _in a report.He was disappointed so often that he became _.These college students spent a whole month travelling in Northwest China, which greatly _their vision and knowledge.The _of the atomic theory by physicists has led to many scientific discoveries.The policeman held up his hand to
47、stop the traffic so that the children could cross the road in _.46. _ mysterious _ 47. _ energetic _ 48._ survival _49._ curiosity _50. _ curiosity _51._ findings _52._ hopeless _ 53. _ broadened）_54. _ acceptance _ 55. _ safety _V. Translation. (2 points for each, altogether 20 points)Directions: Translate the follo
