1、专题十七 书面表达,中考英语 (福建专用),A组 20142018年福建中考题组 Writing 1(2018福建)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友Henry对武术感兴趣。请你根据图表提示,用英语给他写一 封电子邮件,邀请他暑期来观摩你校举办的首届武术节,感受中华武术文化。词数80左右。,五年中考,注意事项: 1.必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。 参考词汇:practice wushu练武 Dear Henry, I am glad that you are inter
2、ested in wushu.,Yours,Li Hua,答案 写作提示本题要求学生写一封电子邮件,邮件的格式已给出。写作内容主要包括两方面: (一)邀请Henry参加学校举办的首届武术节,告知武术节的时间和活动。(二)介绍中国武术的 历史及练武的好处。在写作人称上较灵活,可能运用到第一人称、第二人称,介绍中华武术部 分还要运用到第三人称。写作时态上:介绍武术节会用到一般将来时;介绍武术历史和益处主 要用一般现在时。本题人称、时态要灵活转换,句型上的选用范围较广。 参考范文 Dear Henry, I am glad that you are interested in wushu. Here
3、 Ive got good news for you. The first wushu festi- val of our school is going to be held from July 7 to 9, 2018. Id like to invite you to the festival. You can watch many wushu competitions and enjoy wonderful shows. Chinese wushu has a history of thousands of years. Practicing wushu is a good way t
4、o improve our health. Besides, it helps us to develop strong wills. Most of us like it very much. I hope you will come and experience Chinese wushu culture. Looking forward to seeing you soon. Yours, Li Hua,Writing 2(2017福建)你的美国朋友John计划暑假来中国旅游。请你根据以下图示,用英语在QQ中给他留言, 介绍并推荐你的家乡福建,词数80左右。,精彩语句 1.精美词汇: a
5、 history of thousands of years几千年的历史 a good way to.的好方法 2.出彩结构: Looking forward to seeing yon soon.(seeing.为动名词短语作介词to的宾语),要求: 1.必须包含所有提示信息,开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范; 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。Hi, John, Im glad to hear that youre planning to travel around China during the summer va- c
6、ation. Id like to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit. Fujian lies m looking forward to meeting you!,答案 写作提示 这是一篇图表类作文。按照图表中的提示具体介绍家乡福建,包括位置、省会、人口、环 境、名胜等,时态用一般现在时。 One possible version: Hi, John, Im glad to hear that youre planning to travel around China during the summer vaca- tion. Id li
7、ke to invite you to my hometown Fujian for a visit. Fujian lies in the southeast of China with Fuzhou as its capital city. It has a population of over 38 million. Because of the nice environment, its known as Refreshing Fujian, which attracts millions of tourists from home and abroad. If you come, y
8、ou can enjoy fresh air, blue sky as well as beauti- ful mountains and clear rivers. Many famous places of interest like Mount Wuyi and Gulang Island are well worth visiting. Besides, you can taste various kinds of delicious food. Im looking forward to meeting you!,Writing 3(2016福州) 你的学校正在开展“诚信”教育,英语
9、俱乐部为配合这次活动将举行一次演讲比赛。请根据 下表所提示的要点,写一篇演讲稿。,要求:1)短文应包括表格中的所有内容,可适当发挥; 2)词数90左右,不包含已给出句子的词数; 3)演讲稿中不得出现你的真实姓名和校名。 参考词汇:cheat in the exam; fall behind(落后) Hello, everyone!Its a great honor to give a speech here.,Thats all.Thank you for listening! 答案 写作提示 本文为一篇关于诚信的演讲稿,在演讲稿中用朋友李雷来举例,并要表明你对他的行为的观点 看法。文中主要使
10、用第三人称和第一人称,时态以一般现在时为主。 One possible version: Hello, everyone!Its a great honor to give a speech here.Id like to tell you something about my friend Li Lei. He likes playing football and he also likes computer games. To get good grades, he often cheats in the exams. As a result, he gradually falls beh
11、ind other students. Whats worse, he isnt trusted by others.,So I think we should be honest in the exams. And its important to do homework by ourselves. We ought to tell the truth and be honest students. If we promise to do something, wed better try our best to keep the promise. Thats all. Thank you
12、for listening! Writing 4(2016泉州) 暑假快到了,学校倡导同学们多读书、读好书、以阅读为乐,过一个有意义的假期。请你以 “Ill Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation”为题,写一篇90词左右的英语短文与大家分 享。 内容要点: 1.阅读的好处:了解世界;带来快乐; 2.读书计划:寻找好书;用好时间; 写作要求:必须根据内容要点进行写作,并适当发挥。 温馨提示:短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。,Ill Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation答案 写作提示 本文为提纲式作文,带有一定的开放
13、性,写作时首先描述阅读的好处,可以适当发 挥。其次描述读书计划。注意在写作时,表达要准确,适当使用高级词汇。 One possible version: Ill Enjoy Reading in the Summer Vacation The summer vacation is coming. And I plan to make full use of the time to read some books. I think reading has a lot of benefits. First, reading can let me know more about the world.
14、 Besides, I can get a lot of pleasure from reading. Finally, I can gain a lot of knowledge from books. I need to make a reading plan to make reading more effective. What is the most important is that I should find some good books to read. Whats more, I need to make a schedule to manage my time well.
15、 To understand the books better, I want to join a reading club to share with others.,Writing 5(2016龙岩) 新的暑假即将到来,鉴于以往假期中各种事故频发,同学们,请你以“How to keep safe”为主 题,用英语写一篇短文。,要求:1.根据一幅或多幅图片提示,自主立意构思,要切合图意,可适当发挥; 2.不得出现真实的校名和人名,可用第一人称或第二人称描述; 3.词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数。,Almost every summer vacation, quite a few st
16、udents are reported to have accidents. Its important to know how to keep safe.,答案 写作提示 1.本文为图画类作文。 2.写作时要包含以下要点中的一个或多个: 游泳注意安全,要有同伴; 远离烟火; 遵守交通规则; 注意饮食安全; 注意旅行安全。 3.本文时态以一般现在时为主。,Possible versions: (一) Almost every summer vacation, quite a few students are reported to have accidents. Its important t
17、o know how to keep safe.First, when you go swimming, you should go with your friends or par-,ents. Dont swim in the river or in the sea. Second, you must keep away from the fire. Third, its important for you to obey the traffic rules, or youll be in danger. Fourth, you ought to eat healthy food. Las
18、t but not least, when you go travelling, you had better not go alone. In a word, if everyone can realize the importance of safety, we can spend a healthy and safe holi- day. (二) Almost every summer vacation, quite a few students are reported to have accidents. Its important to know how to keep safe.
19、Its said that many people get hurt or lose their lives in traffic accidents in China. So I think its important for us to obey the traffic rules. Before we cross the road, we must stop and look both ways. When we cross the street, we must pay attention to the traffic lights. We must wait until the li
20、ght turns green. Whats more, dont play on the street. Its quite danger-ous. In short, we should value our lives and keep away from danger.,Writing 6(2015泉州),在学习生活中,每个人都要面对各种困难。如何应对这些困难呢?请你根据以下思维导图所提 供的信息,以“How to Deal with Difficulties in Learning”为题,写一篇90词左右的英语短文。 参考词汇:参考书reference book温馨提示:短文中请勿使用
21、真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。 How to Deal with Difficulties in Learning,答案 写作提示 1.本文的主题是“如何应对学习上的困难”。2.应按照文章给出的提示进行写 作:引出话题、自己的做法、心得体会。3.本文时态以一般现在时为主。 注意:1.词数90左右;2.文中不能出现真实的地名、校名和人名; 3.标题已写好,不计入总词数。 One possible version: How to Deal with Difficulties in Learning As students, we may meet all kinds of difficulties
22、 in learning. Everyone has his own way to deal with them. Here Id like to share mine. Whenever I meet a difficulty, Ill look up in reference books or search for an answer online. How- ever, when its something too hard for me, I usually turn to my classmates or teachers, and some- times I ask my pare
23、nts for advice. As a result, I have made great progress in my studies. By doing this, we can not only improve our studies but also develop our abilities to overcome dif- ficulties.,Writing 7(2015漳州) 学会分享很重要。你有哪些东西要分享?可采取哪些方式分享?请根据图示内容,结合自身的 一次经历,写一篇短文,并阐述分享的意义。,要求: 1.要点齐全,并适当发挥; 2.词数:80词左右(开头已给出,不计入
24、总词数); 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Sharing Its veryimportant to learn to share with each other.,答案 写作提示 1.本文是关于分享的开放式作文。 2.时态:文章可以主要用一般现在时来描述。 注意:1.不要遗漏题目中要求的要点。2.为了使行文流畅,可以用表示顺序的词来连接,如first, next等。 One possible version: Sharing Its very important to learn to share with each other. I have many things to share
25、 in different ways. For example, I can share some beautiful pictures, favorite music, different ideas with others face to face or by QQ, e-mail which are widely used. Now Id like to share one of my unforgettable expe- riences with you. Emily was lonely and unhappy. I hoped to cheer her up. So I shar
26、ed my favorite books and chatted with her after class. As time went by, she became used to sharing her feelings with me. Now weregood friends.,Writing 8(2015莆田) 最近,我们对某中学1000名学生进行了一次问卷调查,了解他们对未来梦想职业的选择情况。 请你根据以下图示内容及写作要求,用英语写一篇短文。要点:1.描述图示调查结果;,In a word, sharing is not only interesting but also hel
27、pful and it makes us grow up. We can learn a lot from sharing and enjoy our lives more.,2.阐述你的梦想职业及原因; 3.简述你将如何去实现梦想。 注意:1.短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校; 3.词数90左右。 参考词汇:percent百分比 Recently, a survey of 1000 students dream jobs has been made in a school.,答案 写作提示 1.本题为图表类作文。2.写作步骤:第一、按照题目要求描述图表反映的
28、情况;第 二、对数字进行比较,然后进行分析,归纳;第三、写出自己的梦想职业及原因;第四、简述自 己将如何实现梦想。3.注意事项:准确表述图表所反映的情况,然后把自己的想法也表达出 来。在写作中,要层次分明,注意分段。 One possible version: Recently, a survey of 1000 students dream jobs has been made in a school. The students have dif- ferent dreams. Nearly half of them dream of becoming doctors. Thirty per
29、cent of the students are interested in teaching, and fifteen percent of them want to be office workers. Besides, a few of them have other choices. As for me, Id like to be a doctor. Its the duty of doctors to treat people who are ill and save their lives. Whats more, doctors are highly respected. At
30、 present, Ill try my best to study well and help others when necessary. Im sure Ill achieve my dream as long as I keep on working hard.,Writing 9(2014泉州) 人人都应该会做一些家务,你会做些什么家务呢?今年暑假,你将帮家里做些什么,并谈谈做家 务会带来什么益处。请你以“Help with Some Housework”为题,写一篇90词左右的英语短 文。 温馨提示:短文中请勿使用真实姓名、地点或所在学校名称。 Help with Some Hou
31、sework,答案 写作提示 1.本题是关于学生暑假的生活,题目为“帮助做些家务”的开放式作文。2.写作 要点:(1)今年暑假,你将帮助家里做什么?此要点需要用I will.或I plan./I want.来表达。(2)做 家务带来的益处。此要点可用一般现在时表达。3.注意不可漏掉写作要点,并注意文章的连 贯性和层次感。 Possible versions: (一) Help with Some Housework Every family has a lot of housework to do. I think its our duty to help our parents do som
32、e housework. I often help my parents wash dishes, clean rooms and make beds. The summer vacation is coming. Im going to learn how to cook delicious food. I will also help my grandpa water the flowers every day. I think doing housework will make me know how to take care of myself and my family. It is
33、 also a kind of exercise to keep me healthy. Im sure that Ill have a busy but happy vacation.,(二) Help with Some Housework Everyone should do some housework. I usually tidy my room and do some washing. The summer holidays are coming. I plan to help my family do more housework. For example, I will co
34、ok meals for them though it is not easy for me. And when they come back home from hard work, they will have a nice meal. Doing housework can not only relax myself after my studies, but also improve my living skills. Whats more, I can show my love to my family by helping with some housework.,B组 20142
35、018年全国中考题组 Writing 1(2018湖北黄冈)美丽中国,美丽长江。黄冈是长江边一座美丽的城市。假如你是黄冈某中学的一名中学 生李明,请你以“美丽的黄冈”为话题,向你的英国笔友Tom介绍一下你美丽的家乡黄 冈。 要点提示:1.黄冈位于长江之边,大别山之南; 2.黄冈历史悠久,名人辈出; 3.黄冈风景迷人,乡村秀美; 4.人人参与,从小事做起,黄冈人正在努力保护黄冈的自然环境; 5.邀请Tom来中国,欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。 写作要求:1.词数90左右(短文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数); 2.根据要点提示,可以适当发挥; 3.短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。 参考
36、词汇:lie(位于);Dabie Mountains;plant;clean up;clear river and green mountains,Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown;now let me tell you.Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming,答案 写作提示 1.人称:以第三人称和第一人称为主。 2.时态:以一般现在时为主。 3.要点:(1)黄冈位于长江之边,大别山之南;(2)黄冈历史悠久,名人辈出;(3)黄冈风景迷人,乡村 秀美;(4)人人参与,从小事做起
37、,黄冈人正在努力保护黄冈的自然环境;(5)邀请Tom来中国,欣赏 黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。 参考范文 Dear Tom, Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown;now let me tell you. My hometown is Huanggang. It lies by the Yangtze River and at the southern foot of Dabie Moun- tains. Its a beautiful city with a long history. A number o
38、f famous people come from our city, such as Li Siguang, Li Shizhen and Wen Yiduo. There are lots of beautiful mountains, rivers and lakes. They,are so fascinating that thousands of tourists come to visit Huanggang every year. You can also see beautiful villages everywhere. We are proud of our hometo
39、wn. Now the people in Huanggang are trying to protect the natural environment. We plant trees as many as possible every year. We stop factories from throwing rubbish into the rivers. Volunteers go to the mountains, forests, parks and streets to clean them up on the weekends. Everyone is play- ing a
40、role in making our city more and more beautiful. We are taking action! Tom, would you like to come to Huanggang? You can see clear rivers and green mountains as well as blue skies and white clouds. I believe you will fall in love with our city and have a wonderful time. Looking forward to your visit
41、! Best wishes! Yours, Li Ming,精彩语句 1.精美词汇:long history 悠久的历史;fall in love with爱上;look forward to 盼望 2.出彩结构:(1)They are so fascinating that thousands of tourists come to visit Huanggang every year. 固定句型:主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句,so.that.意为“如此以至于”。 (2)We plant trees as many as possible every year. as.
42、as possible意为“尽可能”。 Writing 2(2018甘肃兰州)假设你是李华,今天正逢端午节,你的英国笔友Jack对中国传统文化很感兴趣,写信向你询 问端午节的有关情况。请你根据以下内容提示,给他写一封回信。1.中国的传统节日之一,已有2000多年的历史(the Dragon Boat Festival;one of the Chinese traditional festivals;two thousand years of history); 2.为了纪念著名诗人屈原(honor the great poet Qu Yuan); 3.中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗(Dragon Bo
43、at races); 4.家人团聚吃粽子和其他美食(eat Zongzi and other delicious food); 5.有三天假期,可以外出旅游(a 3-day holiday)。,要求:1.80词左右,书信格式; 2.内容合理,要点齐全;句子及篇章结构正确、连贯;书写规范。 注意:不得出现学校、姓名等个人信息(除所给身份外)。,答案 写作提示 1.本题的文体是应用文,要求写一封回信,应注意书信的格式。 2.本文内容为介绍端午节的情况,故时态以一般现在时为主,人称以第三人称为主。 3.写作要点:(1)端午节是中国的传统节日之一,有2000多年历史; (2)为了纪念著名诗人屈原; (
44、3)中国南方有赛龙舟的习俗; (4)家人团聚吃粽子和其他美食; (5)可以利用三天假期外出旅游。 参考范文 Dear Jack, Hows it going?I am very glad to introduce the Dragon Boat Festival to you. It is one of the Chi- nese traditional festivals and has a history of about two thousand years. The festival is celebrated to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. On t
45、hat day, people often get together with their family to eat,Zongzi and other delicious food. In southern China, people often have the Dragon Boat races. It is so exciting to watch this activity on TV. Besides, we also have a 3-day holiday during the festival. So we can have a short journey to relax
46、ourselves. How interesting the Dragon Boat Festival is and I like it very much. Best wishes. Yours, Li Hua 精彩语句 1.精美词汇:introduce v.介绍;be glad to do sth.高兴做某事;relax v.放松 2.出彩结构:It is so exciting to watch this activity on TV.it作形式主语,动词不定式短语为真正的 主语。,Writing 3(2018广东广州)你是英语校报编辑李华。校报收到初一新生Ben的来信,他提出了所面临的
47、两个问题。 请你根据以下提示写一封回信,说明Ben的问题,提出你的建议并陈述理由。,Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that. Good luck with everything! Li Hua,注意: (1)回信应包括所有要点; (2)词数80左右(信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数); (3)不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。,答案 写作提示 1.本文为书信。主体时态为一般
48、现在时。 2.补充完整题干中没有给出的写作要点。 3.理由要充分,建议要符合实际。 参考范文 Dear Ben, I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In your letter you said that you always felt lonely because of having few friends. I think it is a good choice to join some clubs in your school. In this way
49、, you can make more friends who share the same inter-est with you. Besides, youd better be friendly to others. Smile at others and you are sure to get a smile in return. You found it difficult to remember English words. Reading more English stories and news can help you learn English words in a practical way. In addition, if you can develop a habit of keeping an English diary every day, it will be easier for you to remember more words. I hope you will find these suggestions useful. Good luck with everything! Li Hua,