1、1人教版七年级阅读理解与完型填空训练训练 I. A. Whats a White lieMary did not understand such sentences as “She is blue today,” “ He has a green thumb,” “He has told a little white lie” and so on. And she went to her teacher for help.Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences. What do they mean?Mrs Sm
2、ith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one.Mary: Would you give me an example for “a white lie? Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes. In fact you dont like it, but you wont say it
3、. Instead, you say, “No, thanks, Im not hungry.” Thats a white lie.1. Blue sometimes means sad in _English.A. good B. spoken C. usual D. poor2. I dont have a green thumb, so all my plants_.A. die off B. grow well C. look nice D. are good3. Tom is _to climb the tree. He is yellow.A. happy B. clever C
4、. glad D. afraid4. He didnt like me to know the _of the accident. He told me a white lie.A. reason B. true story C. meaning D. answer5. He is _today because his father is ill.A. blue B. yellow C. green D. whiteB. What Is the Best Way?What is the best way to learn a foreign language? We all remember
5、that we learnt _1_ language well when were children. If we can learn _2_ second language in the _3_ way, it wont seem so difficult. Think of what a small child _4_. It listens to what people say and it _5_ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask _6_ it. In _7_, it is using t
6、he language. It is talking in it _8_ the time. _9_ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more _10_ than before.1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours2. A. the B. a C. an D. /3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing5. A. want B. tries C. needed
7、D. doing6. A. for B. on C. about D. with7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger8. A. in B. all C. for D. on9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy2训练 II. A. Eating Habits and HealthOur eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There ar
8、e times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. W
9、hen we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasnt telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems ve
10、ry strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits? Because we wa
11、nt to _.A. be healthy B. be happy C. eat more D. save time2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream _.A. after the meal B. before the mealC. when we want to D. when we are hungry3. We had better have our meals _.A. at any time each day B. at regular time each dayC. when our work is over D. when the
12、meal is ready4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _.A. drink milk or wine B. eat a lot of dry breadC. hardly eat dry bread D. swallow dry bread easily5. A man who is angry has _.A. a better appetite B. a liking for ice-creamC. a poor appetite D. to drink some cold water3
13、B. About AirAir is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air.All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, bu
14、t we cant live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air.We live in air, but we cant see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_?Here i
15、s one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close it quickly. What can you feel? _10_ you feel is air.1. A. as B. after C. because D. since2. A. under B. in C. below D. with3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with4. A. can B. wont C. cant D. lively5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out6. A. wat
16、er B. air C. food D. wind7. A. more B. most C. many D. few8. A. least B. much C. no D. less9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which训练 III. A. BatsBats are the only flying mammals in the world. They cant see very well. It was long believed, and still is in many pl
17、aces, that all bats are blind. “Blind as a bat” is often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night? They fly by radar!The bats radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes use. As a bat f
18、lies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bats ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are.4Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang in some dark pla
19、ces. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals.1. The article tells us about _.A. the bat like a mouse with wings B. the radarC. a blind man D. the bat used for playing table tennis2. The bat is _.A. an animal B. a bird C. a fish D. a beast3. “As blind as a bat” mean
20、s a person who is _.A. blind in the lift eye B. able to see wellC. not able to see well D. lame in the right foot4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because _.A. they have very poor sightB. they have a kind of radar system to help themC. they have to look for foodD. they can see thin
21、gs in the dark nights5. Bats go out to look for food _.A. at noon B. in the afternoonC. during the day-time D. after sun sets and before the sun risesB. About FireFire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can heat water, warm your house, give light and cook foo
22、d. But fire can burn things, _2_.Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. Fires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ ma
23、tches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it.1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either3. A. a fire B. a house C. clothes D. food4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D
24、. to play with5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with9. A. in B. with C. by D. use10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes训练 IV. 5A. The F
25、our Largest CitiesNew York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000.Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 000 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970.The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelph
26、ia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States.New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all larger than the nations capital city, Washington,D.C The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities
27、 have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size.1. New York has _ population in the United States.A. the second largest B. a largerC. the largest D. more2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in _.A. size
28、B. population C. buildings D. shops3. _ is the capital of the United States.A. New York B. Philadelphia C. Chicago D. Washington D. C.4. Washington is more beautiful than _ American cities.A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few5. There were about _ people living in New York in 1970.A. ei
29、ghty thousand B. eighty millionC. eight million D. eighty hundredB. Why do People Drink?Why do people drink? Often because they _1_, but this cant be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people
30、 dont need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most countries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “Cheers”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many
31、people drink more often than they really need to.1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. are thirst2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have6. A. during B. a C. to D. b
32、y7. A. something specially B. something special6C. specially something D. special something8. A. often say B. often says C. say often D. says often9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of训练 V. A. PopulationThere are about 56 million people in the United Kingdo
33、m. This is a big population for such a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. Today very few people less than
34、2% of the population - are farmers and farm workers.England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotlands population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are
35、 the cities and towns of the industrial area. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northe
36、rn Ireland, and one- third live in and around the big industrial city of Belfast.1. The United Kingdom _.A. is a large country B. has many peopleC. has a small population D. is a small country without many people2. Most of the people live _.A. in cities and towns B. in the countrysideC. in every par
37、t of the country D. near rivers3. London is a _ city.A. quiet B. small C. crowded D. new4. Scotland is the _ largest in population in the United kingdom.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth5. Northern Ireland is _. A. the name of a country B. a small city of the United KingdomC. a country with a sm
38、aller population D. one part of the United KingdomB. Why to learn EnglishPeople in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio.Why do all these people want to learn English? Its difficult _4_ that question. Many _5_ learn English
39、at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for 7their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English.It is not _12_ to learn a foreign language. But there is _13_ difficult _1
40、4_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it.1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of3. A. of B. with C. on D. in4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer5. A. workers B. boys and girls C. doctors D. scientists6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D
41、. A little7. A. its B. its C. theyre D. their8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written11. A. in B. with C. on D. from12. A. free B. difficult C. busy D. easy13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some14. A. i
42、n B. on C. over D. of15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bring训练 VI.A.In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he must be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in
43、 China, we look to the left instead.When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should wait for the
44、ir buses to come. As soon as they get on a bus, they must pay for their fares.根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）( ) 1. In England, people go alone the left side of the street as we do in China.( ) 2. When they want to cross a street, people in England do not look to the left first.( ) 3. Visitors in London shoul
45、d learn to drive buses.( ) 4. When they take a bus in England, visitors must make sure in which direction it is going.( ) 5. After they get on a bus, visitors dont have to pay for their tickets at once.B.One day Einstein _1_ in the street in New York. His friend _2_ him and says to him, 8“Einstein,
46、you should buy a new coat. Look, how _3_ your coat is!”But Einstein answers, “It doesnt _4_. Nobody _5_ me here.”After a _6_ years Einstein becomes a famous scientist. But he still _7_ the old coat.His friend meets him again and asks him to buy a _8_ one.But Ensteins says, “I neednt buy a new one. _
47、9_knows _10_ here.”1. A. is walking B. walk C. is reading D. read2. A. is meeting B. meets C. see D. looks at3. A. clean B. long C. new D. old4. A. thing B. meet C. matter D. well5. A. know B. knows C. ask D. asks6. A. lot B. litter C. few D. many7. A. put on B. wear C, wears D. puts on8. A. good B. new C. big D. old9. A. Every
