贵州省正安县2017高考英语一轮阅读理解课外自练1-5（打包5套）.zip

1贵州省正安县 2017 高考英语一轮阅读理解课外自练二【2016 高考模拟题】（由 2014·北京卷 A 改编）Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium (水族馆)The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.* Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 am until 6:00 pm every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 pm, one hour before closing.* Location ( 位置)Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is siyuated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.* Getting to Sea Life Melbourne AquariumTrainThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.Shuttle BusThe Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm.Car ParkingWhile there is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.* Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.* TermsTickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your ticket once payment has been accepted. Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!1. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium _________ .A. is located at the center of the CBD in the city B. has 12 most attractive places in MelbourneC. admits visitors from 9:30 am untill 6:00 pm D. is beside Crown Entertainment Complex2. Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, visitors can take ________.A. trains from southern Cross train station B. shuttle buses around the train stationC. boats across the yarra River D. either tram route 70 or 753. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors ________.A. free car parking B. wheelchair accessC. Internet connection D. transportation service4. Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium ________ .A. are free to all visitors B. can be pursed by emailC. are checked at the entrance D.can be printed at the ticket office文章大意：本文属于广告布告类短文，介绍了墨尔本 CBD 中心的 Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium 的具体信息，如地理位置，开放时间，交通路线等。21. A。细节题。根据文章第一句 The all-new Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbourne’s CBD, is one of Victoria’s leading visitor attractions 可知这个水族馆位于 CBD的中心地带。故 A 正确。2. D。推理题。根据 Train 部分 The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium train stop is located on the free City Circle Tram route (公交线路) and also routes 70 and 75.可知这个水族馆位于 70 和 75路的线路上，也就是说乘坐这两路车考英语到这里。故 D 正确。3. B。细节题。根据 Wheelchair Access 部分 Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones. Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.可知这个水族馆有残疾人轮椅进入的通道。故 B 正确。4.C。细节题。根据文章最后 2 行 Please print out all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!可知在入口处是要检票的，没有票是不允许进入的。故 C 正确。2016 高考阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 What is the most important day of your life? For many people the answer is your Wedding Day—the day when you marry another person and promise to live together as husband and wife for the rest of your lives.Wedding celebrations differ from country to country—in China the bride wears red while in India the wedding continues for three days. However, in Britain the bride wears white and wedding usually only lasts for one day.In the UK it is possible to get married in a religious or civil ceremony. A religious ceremony takes place in a church. A civil ceremony, on the other hand, can be held in an office, in a hotel, or even on a boat.On the day of the wedding the bride and groom are kept separate until the ceremony. It is said to be bad luck if the groom sees the bride in her dress before the wedding. The bride arrives at the ceremony accompanied by her father and bridesmaids. They officially give her away to her new husband. During the ceremony the happy couple exchange vows and give each other wedding rings which they will wear forever. At the end of the ceremony they kiss.Afterwards they go outside where friends and family throw rice or color papers over them and then they go on to the reception where there is a lot of food and drink. After the meal the father of the bride and the best man make speeches. Then the bride and groom take the first dance. It is a lot of fun. Finally, at the end of the party the newly-weds leave to go on honeymoon, usually to a very romantic destination.1.What function is the first two paragraphs?A .To tell us that we have most important day in our life.B. To tell us Wedding day is the day when you marry another person and promise to live together.C. To tell us that people hold wedding. D. To attract reader’s attention to the topic weddings in Britain.2.What does the underlined word ‘newly-weds’ (Para 5) mean?A. The bridegroom. B. The bride.C. The newly-married couple. D. The best man.3.What can we infer from the passage?A. People all over the world pay a great deal attention to Wedding Day. B. In Britain the bride wears white. 3C. Wedding celebrations differ from country to country.D. In India the wedding can continue for three days.4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. People in Britain usually get married in a religious or civil ceremony.B. On the wedding day, the bridegroom can’t see the bride in a dress.C. The bride’s father will give her away to the bridegroom.D. The bride and bridegroom will take the first dance.参考答案 1—4、DCAB 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Online shopping started not so long ago. Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web in 1990. The first online bank opened in 1994. In 1995, Amazon started operating and is not one of the largest online shopping malls. Then in 1996, eBay started its online shopping site.By sitting at home you can now buy anything from knives to cars. The worry you may have about traveling and parking can be avoided(避免) while you shop online. With online shopping, you need not worry about the weather. Online shops have no holidays, closing times or any other problems. You can shop 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and 365 days a year. Some online shops also keep customers'opinions about each product, so you can easily find out what other customers think about the product before buying it.When you go for real-world shopping, you can actually touch and feel it, but in online shopping you can only see the pictures. Also if you are shopping online, you have to be careful with your credit cards.The first step in online shopping is to search for what you want to buy. Once you find the required product, put it in a “shopping cart” and continue shopping. After you have got enough in your “shopping cart”, check out the product. You can add or take out the products in your shopping cart. The next step is to login(登 录 ) using a username and a password. Enter the address where you want the product to be sent. Some sites even ask for your email, phone numbers, ect.Then wait for the confirmation(确认) of your order. You can also cancel(取消) the order if needed. Online shopping is a different experience and you can make shopping online easy when you get used to it.56. When shopping online, you can .A. park your car where you want to B. buy anything wherever you go C. touch anything you want to buy D. know what others think of the product 57. The second paragraph mainly tells us .A. people can do online shopping at their own homes B. the things people can buy in online shops C. the advantages people can have through online shopping D. people can know different opinions of customers58. From the text, we can know that .A. once customers put the products in their “shopping carts”, they can't change them B. customers should be careful with their credit cards when shopping online C. customers must give their emails as well as their phone numbers D. people can know different opinions of all customers59. If you want to buy a cup online, what is the right order of the following things you can 4do?a. Put the cup into your “shopping cart”. b. Wait for the confirmation of the order.c. Search for a right cup.d. Enter the address.A. b-c-d-a B. c-a-d-b C. a-b-c-d D. c-d-a-b C4[2012·辽宁卷] 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Mini Book Excerpts(节选)BiographyWhen Salinger learned that a car park was to be built on the land, the middle­aged writer was shocked and quickly bought the neighboring area to protect it… The townspeople never forgot the rescue and came to help their most famous neighbor.J．D.Salinger：A Life by Kenneth Slawenski(Random House, $27)Mystery(疑案小说)“You're a smart boy. Benny's death was no accident, and you're the only one who saw it happen. Do you think the murderer should get away with it？”The boy was staring stubbornly at his lap again.A thought suddenly occurred to Annika.“Did you…You recognized the man in the car, didn't you？”The boy hesitated, twisting his fingers.“Maybe，”he said quietly.Red Wolf by Liza Marklund(Atria Books, $25.99)Short StoriesShe wants to say to him what she has learned, none of it in class: Some women are born stupid, and some women are too smart for their own good. Some women are born to give, and some women only know how to take. Some women learn who they want to be from their mothers, some who they don't want to be. Some mothers suffer so their daughters won't.Some mothers love so their daughters won't.You Are Free by Danzy Senna(Riverhead Books, $15)HumorDo your kids like to have fun? Come to Fun Times! Do you like to watch your kids having fun? Bring them to Fun Times! Fun Times！'s “amusement cycling” is the most fun you can have, legally, in the United States right now. Why spend thousands of dollars flying to Disney World when you can spend less than half of that within a day's drive of most cities?Happy：And Other Bad Thoughtsby Larry Doyle (Ecco, $14.99)56．If the readers want to know about the life of Salinger, they should buy the book published by ________.5A．Ecco B．Atria BooksC．Riverhead Books D．Random House57．The book Happy: And Other Bad Thoughts is intended for ________.A．young children B．Disney World workersC．middle school teachers D．parents with young children58．Which book describes women with characters of their own?A．Happy：And Other Bad Thoughts B．J.D.Salinger：A LifeC．You Are Free D．Red Wolf59．After finishing the book Red Wolf, the readers would learn that ________.A．the boy helped arrest the murdererB．Benny died of an accidentC．the murderer got away with the crimeD．Annika carried out the crime【要点综述】本文是广告阅读。全文是四本书里面精彩部分的节选，每本书后面都标明了价格，目的是推销这些书。56. D 细节理解题。这是针对第一则广告设计的问题。从第一则广告的 When Salinger learned that…我们知道，如果读者想知道 Salinger 的生活，就要买 Random House 出版的这本自传。本题中，题干部分的 Salinger 是关键。其他广告都没有提到 Salinger 这个人，因此可以排除。57. D 推理判断题。本题是针对 第四则广告设计的问题。从 Do you like to watch your kids having fun？我们知道，这是写给父母的。再结合里面的 Disney World 我们更能确定答案。58. C 细节理解题。这是针对第三则广告设计的问题。这一部分提出了妇女的性格各异。59. A 推理判断题。这是针对第二则广告设计的问题。从文章中的 “Maybe，” he said quietly 我们知道，他会帮助抓住杀人犯的。Annika 是分析案情的人，不是凶手，故排除 D 项。从文章中分析，杀人犯不会逍遥法外，他们会把他抓住的，因此排除 C；从 Benny’s death was no accident 我们可以排除 B。2016 高考阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。When you put down your pens at the end of college entrance exam, 12 hard years of study will have come to an end. Forget your studies for a while. It’s time to enjoy yourselves!There are many ways to celebrate this special month of graduation. You can have photos taken with your classmates and teachers, or dine out together and exchange gifts.High school students in western countries such as the United States and Canada usually have a party to mark their graduation. It is to mark the time when kids turn into young men and women. After the party, teenagers either go to college or find a job. It means they will no longer depend on their parents as before.At the party, boys usually dress in dinner jackets and bow ties, though many different types of formal clothes are worn. Girls traditionally wear formal dresses, or dress to shock or be noticed, in shiny or brightly colored materials.Common party activities include dining, dancing, crowning of a ball king and queen, and just talking to friends. In some cases, high school students collect funds for their class party through the four years of their high school.High schools in or near large cities may rent big rooms at expensive hotels or, to be unusual, on a pleasure boat. But often costs are cut by simply using the school gym. Students make a lot of efforts to decorate the gym to make the event special. The music played at the party will be the most popular kinds, like rock and hip-hop.6Sometimes teachers and parents also go to the party. But others like to go with friends, to whom they are soon going to say good-bye.If you like the idea of a party, why don’t you and your classmates organize one for your graduation?The writer’s purpose in writing this passage is to ________.A. tell an interesting experience of high school studentsB. tell how the western students spend the last days of high schoolC. tell how western high school students usually celebrate graduationD.introduce several ways of the western students’ killing time26.What does the party mean for western high school students that are about to graduate?A. They have finished high school and will go to college.B. These teenagers can find a job to support themselves.C. They have grown up and need friends’ help.D. They are adults and will not depend on parents.27.What does the underlined word “mark ” in paragraph 3 mean?A.remember B. celebrate C.sign D.show28.From the fourth paragraph ,we can infer that ________.A. the party is very interesting B. girls like to make themselves beautiful at all hoursC. boys wear as usual to attend the party D. graduates pay much attention to the party参考答案 1—4、CDBD 1贵州省正安县 2017 高考英语一轮阅读理解课外自练三【2016 模拟题】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。When I was 8 years old, I decided to run away from home after a quarrel with my mother. With my suitcase packed and some sandwiches in a bag, I started for the front door.My mom asked where I was going. “I’m leaving home,” I said.“What’s that you’re carrying?” she asked.“Some clothes and food,” I replied.“If you want to run away, that’s all right,” she said. “But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way.”I threw my suitcase and sandwiches on the floor and started for the door again.“Wait a minute,” Mom said. “You didn’t have any clothes on when you arrived, and I want them back.”This infuriated me. I tore my clothes off — shoes, socks, underwear and all — and shouted, “Can I go now?”“Yes,” my mom answered, “but once you close that door, don’t expect to come back.”I was so angry that I shut the door forcefully and stepped out of my home. Then I noticed down the street two neighbor girls walking toward our house. I was so shy that I saw the big spruce (云杉) tree in our yard and jumped under the low-hanging branches. A pile of dried-up brown needles were beneath the tree, and you can’t imagine the pain those sharp needles caused to my body.After I was sure the girls had passed by, I ran to the front door and knocked at it loudly.“It’s Billy! Let me in!”The voice behind the door answered, “Billy doesn’t live here anymore. He ran away from home.”Looking behind me to see if anyone else was coming down the street, I said, “Mom! I’m sorry. I’m still your son. Let me in!”The door opened and Mom’s smiling face appeared. “Did you change your mind about running away?” she asked.“What’s for supper?” I smiled back.1. When the author was leaving home, his mother ordered him to _____.A. stay at home B. take some sandwichesC. leave everything behind D. check his suitcase carefully2. Which of the following can best describe the author’s mom?A. Selfish and proud. B. Strict but loving.C. Kind and helpful. D. Wise but impatient.3. The underlined word “infuriated” probably means “_____”.A. surprised B. warnedC. encouraged D. angered4. Why did the author jump under the low-hanging branches?A. To avoid being seen. B. To find some needles.C. To play a joke on the two girls. D. To attract the two girls’ attention.5. The last sentence “What’s for supper?” mainly shows that the author _____.A. felt very hungry at that timeB. changed his plan to leave homeC. wished to eat something before leaving2D. wanted to know what his mother prepared for supper(家庭) 本文是记叙文。作者在八岁的时候，因为与母亲吵架萌生离家出走的想法，然而在他准备迈出家门的那一刻，却被母亲拦住了，因为母亲向他提出了一个条件……1. C。细节理解题。根据文中的 But you came into this home without anything and you can leave the same way 可知，在作者要离家出走时，母亲让他把所有的东西都留下。2. B。推理判断题。让离家出走的儿子脱掉所有的衣服，显示母亲的苛刻，但母亲又让吃尽苦头要求回家的儿子进家门，由此可知，母亲对儿子又充满了爱。故选 B 项。3. D。词义猜测题。根据划线词后的 I tore my clothes off — shoes, socks, underwear and all —and shouted, “Can I go now?”可知，脱去衣服、大声喊叫的作者十分生气。故 infuriated 在此处有“激怒”的意思。4. A。细节理解题。根据文中的 . noticed down the street two neighbor girls walking toward our house. I was so shy that . 可知，脱光了衣服的作者看到有人走过来，为了避免尴尬，跳到树丛中以免被人看到。5. B。推理判断题。在树丛中受尽了苦头的作者，最后向母亲道歉，要求回家，他说“晚饭吃什么”暗含着他改变了离家出走的想法。【2014 高考训练】Anyone who doubts if children are born with a healthy amount of ambition need spend only a few minutes with a baby eagerly learning to walk. No matter how many times the little ones stumble in their first efforts, most keep on trying, determined to master their amazing new skill. It is only several years later, many psychologists and teachers agree, that a good number of kids seem to lose their natural drive to succeed. For the parents of such kids, whose own ambition is often tied to their children's success, it can be a painful experience.Figuring out why the fire went out is the first step. Assuming that a kid doesn't suffer from a learning disability, or isn't involved in some family crisis(危机) at home, many educators attribute a sudden lack of motivation to a fear of failure or classmate pressure.“Everything is within the kids' control；their intelligence is changeable,”says Lisa Blackwell, a research scientist at Columbia University. More than any teacher or workshop, Blackwell says,“Parents can play a key role in conveying this message to their children by praising their effort and progress rather than emphasizing their “smartness” or praising high performance alone. Most of all, parents should let their kids know that mistakes are a part of learning.”Some experts say our education system, with its strong emphasis on testing and separation of students into different levels of ability, also bears blame for the disappearance of drive in some kids.“These programs shut down the motivation of all kids who aren't considered gifted and talented. They destroy their confidence,” says Jeff Howard, a social psychologist. Howard and other educators say it's important to expose kids to a world beyond homework and tests, through volunteer work, sports, hobbies and other extra­curricular activities.“The problem of the issue is that many students experience education as irrelevant to their life goals and ambition,”says Michael Nakkual, a Harvard education professor. The key to getting kids to aim higher at school is to free them of the idea that class work is irrelevant, and to show them how doing well at school can actually help them fulfill their dreams beyond it. They need to understand that you have to learn to walk before you can run.372. According to the passage, the parents of kids with no ambition ________.A. don't do a very good job on teaching them to walkB. are to blame if the kids do poorly in schoolC. feel pain because their own ambition is connected to their kids' successD. should take part in extra­curricular activities with kids73. The underlined part “the fire went out” probably means ________.A. the motivation was suddenly lost B. the fear of failure was suddenly goneC. the learning disability was suddenly lost D. the fire was suddenly gone74. All the following can contribute to a sudden lack of ambition EXCEPT ________.A. learning disability B. classmate pressureC. emphasis on testing D. extra­curricular activities75. What is the most important thing for parents in motivating their kids?A. Punishing kids who don't display ambition. B. Emphasizing smartness and high performance.C. Telling kids that mistakes are a part of learning. D. Praising the effort and progress they have made.【参考答案】72—75、CADC阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。I have been consistently opposed to feeding a baby regularly. As a doctor, mother and scientist in child development I believe there is nothing to recommend it, from the baby's point of view.Mothers, doctors and nurses alike have no idea of where a baby's blood sugar level lies. All we know is that a low level is harmful to brain development and makes a baby easily annoyed. In this state, the baby is difficult to calm down and sleep is impossible. The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.It is not just unkind but also dangerous to say a four­hourly feeding schedule will make a baby satisfied. The first of the experts to advocate a strict clock­watching schedule was Dr Frederic Truby King who was against feeding in the night. I've never heard anything so ridiculous. Baby feeding shouldn't follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby in the best way, though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.Well, at last we have copper­bottomed research that supports demand feeding and points out the weaknesses of strictly timed feeding. The research finds out that babies who are fed on demand do better at school at age 5, 7, 11 and 14, than babies fed according to the clock. By the age of 8, their IQ (智商) scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable. This research comes from Oxford and Essex University using a sample (样本) of 10,419 children born in the early 1990s, taking account of parental education, family income, a child's sex and age, the mother's health and feeding style. These results don't surprise me. Feeding according to schedule runs the risk of harming the rapidly growing brain by taking no account of sinking blood sugar levels.I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeding practices. 31. According to Paragraph 2, one reason why a baby cries is that it feels ________.4A．sick B．upset C．sleepy D．hungry32. What does the author think about Dr King?A．He is strict. B．He is unkind.C．He has the wrong idea. D．He sets a timetable for mothers.33. The word copper­bottomed in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to________.A．basic B．reliableC．surprising D．interesting34. What does the research tell us about feeding a baby on demand?A．The baby will sleep well.B．The baby will have its brain harmed.C．The baby will have a low blood sugar level.D．The baby will grow to be wiser by the age of 8.35. The author supports feeding the baby ________.A．in the night B．every four hoursC．whenever it wants food D．according to its blood sugar level【要点综述】这是一篇议论文。主要介绍了怎样喂婴儿，是根据婴儿的需求还是按照时间表。根据调查研究发现，按照婴儿的需求喂婴儿要比按照时间规定喂婴儿要好很多。31. D 细节理解题。从第二段 The baby asks for attention by crying and searching for food with its mouth.看出婴儿哭是因为饿了。故选 D。32. C 作者观点题。根据第三段 I’ve never heard anything so ridiculous. Baby feeding shouldn’t follow a timetable set by the mum. What is important is feeding a baby in the best way, though it may cause some inconvenience in the first few weeks.看出作者认为 Dr Frederic Truby King 的观点是不正确的。故选 C。33. B 词义猜测题。根据本段的…research that supports demand feeding and points out the weaknesses of strictly timed feeding. The research finds out that babies who are fed on demand do better at school at age 5, 7 , 11 and 14, than babies fed according to the clock. By the age of 8, their IQ (智商)scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable.看出这个研究是非常可靠的。basic“基础的，基本的”；reliable“可依赖的，可靠的”；surprising“令人吃惊的”；interesting“有趣的”。故选 B。34. D 细节理解题。根据第 四段 By the age of 8, their IQ (智商)scores are four to five percent higher than babies fed by a rigid timetable.看出答案。故选 D。35. C 细节理解题。本文的第一句(I have been consistently opposed to feeding a baby regularly)就提出观点，“反对定时喂婴儿”，最后一句(I hope this research will put an end to advocating strictly timed baby feeding practices)希望结束严格按时喂养的习惯。既然是“不定时”，也就是按婴儿需要喂养，故选 C。阅读理解-----C8[2012·福建卷] 阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it's because we have mirror neurons(神经元)in our brains.Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate(模仿)it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. 5But the idea goes further: mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions, they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers have found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences to listen to (for example：“The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball)．Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders.Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever more information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动)．Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent(相等物)for neuroscience of what Einstein's theory of relativity was for physics. And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the cinema when someone else does—well, perhaps you'll understand why.67．Mirror neurons can explain ________.A．why we cry when we are hurtB．why we cough when we suffer from a coldC．why we smile when we see someone else smileD．why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late68．The underlined word “triggered” in the third paragraph probably means “________”．A．set off B．cut off C．built up D．broken up69．We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons ________.A．relate to human behavior and interactionB．control human physical actions and feelingsC．result in bad behavior and social disordersD．determine our knowledge and language abilities70．What is the passage mainly about?A．Ways to find mirror neurons. B．Problems of mirror neurons.C．Existence of mirror neurons. D．Functions of mirror neurons.【要点综述】本文是一篇科普说明文。介绍了镜像神经元的作用。67.C 推理判断题。从第二段的第一句话“every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate it”可知镜像神经元的作用就是当我们看到别人做某事，我们也会跟着做。68. A 词义猜测题。根据第三段镜像神经元对语言的作用，当人们听到“手抓住球”这句话时，神经元就开始起作用了，就像手抓住球这个动作真的发生一样。set off：出发；触发。69. A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知答案。70. D 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了人体镜像神经元的作用。【2014 高考训练】The reason for going to college has been accepted without question for more than a generation , All high school graduate ought to go , says conventional wisdom and statistical evidence, because college will help them earn more money, become ”better” people , and learn to be more responsible citizens than those who don’t go6But college has never been able to work its magic for everyone, And now that close to half our high school graduates are attending, those who don’t fit the pattern are becoming more numerous, and more obvious, College graduates are selling shoes and driving taxis； college students interfere with each other’s experiments and writhed false letters of recommendation in the intense competition for admission to graduate school, Others find no stimulation in their studies, and drop out-often encouraged by college administratorsSome observers say the fault is with the young people themselves-they are spoiled and they are expecting too much But that’s a criticize of the students as a whole, and doesn’t explain all campus unhappiness, Others blame the state of the world , and they are partly right, We’ve been told that young people have to go to college because our economy can’t absorb an army of untrained eighteen –year-old eitherSome adventuresome educators and campus watchers have openly begun to suggest that college may not be the best, the proper, the only place for every young person after the completion of high school, We may have been looking at all those surveys and statistics upside down, it seems, and through the rosy glow of ou