河南省部分重点中学2017届高三上学期第一次联考试题（全科）.zip

- 1 -河南省部分重点中学 2017届高三英语上学期第一次联考试题本试卷分第 I卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共 150分。考试用时 120分钟。第 I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30分）（略） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分） 第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分）阅读下列短文，从 每题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。ADear Coach，I have been out of work for almost six months now and things are starting to get very tough for me. I am practically living out of my savings. I have been looking for a job,but things are really bad and 1 cannot find a single person who wants to hire me. I know that the main problem is that I do not have a degree. I want to go back to school and get my degree,but I also need a job now. I owe money to some people who have been helping me. Because I am out of work，I cannot pay them back. What do you think 1 should do? I need to find a job as quickly as possible, and want to know what else to do to get people to give me a chance to work for them.The Unemployed.Dear Unemployed，Before you get yourself in a really bad situation, you need to stopborrowing money from people. If you continue doing that,you will be deep in debts and the situation will get even worse for you. The next thing you need to do is look for a job depending on your abilities, skills, and experience. By doing that, you will be increasing your chances of finding a job that suits you best. And the last thing I will suggest is that you should stop feeling sorry for yourself and continue working hard to get a job that you need. Borrowing money, complaining, and feeling bad for your situation will do no good to you. Stay strong andget out there and start showing the worldwhat you can offer. I promise if you work hard and never give up,you will soon find - 2 -the job that you are looking for. And while you are doing it,thing about getting your degree as well because it will help you to become more challenging. Try those tips.The Coach21.Why did the unemployed write to the coach?A. To ask for some advice.B. To tell his great difficulty.C.To ask for a job.D. To ask the coach to pay back his money.22. The unemployed couldn’t find a job mainly because .A. he always borrowed moneyB. he didn’t have a degreeC. he didn’t work wellD. he didn’t get on well with others23. The coach told the unemployed to stop borrowing money so as to .A. save more money B. be able to get back to schoolC. avoid running into deep debts D. prevent people laughing at himBClare is a third grader at Hoover Elementary School in Dubuque, Iowa. She often saw somebody outside during a class break, sitting alone and not having any friends to play with. When seeing this scene,she felt bothered,for in her mind everybody in the world needed friends. That was why Clare came up with an idea — “a buddy bench”.Buddy benches have been tried at other schools. In 2012, a girl namedAcacia came up with the idea of the friendship bench with her parents’ help. The students found it was something that was badly needed. Many students went there and found their friends. Other students learnt the importance of social communication with the words，like“hope”，“respect”，“listen”and“dream”， painted on thebenches. The friendship bench was also praised by teachers there.Clare thinks her school also needs such benches. So she has been working on raising the money to pay for the benches and talking with school officials about - 3 -getting them installed. “They are certainly something that I think will be great additions to our school, ”said Claret principal , Kathleen. ^Clare thinks that everybody needs friends, ” said her mom, Tricia. “Moreover , she wants everybody to be her friends. Clare had been inspired by her elder sister who isdisabled. ”“Having seen her sister's struggles,she understood what otherkids felt when they were struggling. Clare didn’t want to see her sister or anybody else struggle. ”As the actor Will Rogers said,“A stranger is just a friend I haven’t met yet. ”That’s apparently how Clare sees people as well. “I hope that I can have thousands and thousands of friends, ” Clare said. “Everybody needs friends. ”24.Buddy benches will be added to Clare’s school to .A. remind students of their old friendsB. help students improve their communicationC. provide students with more activities to relaxD. offer students more chances to make friends25. According to Paragraph 2,the friendship bench .A. was launched with the help of ClareB. turned out to be a success at that schoolC.had no similarity with the buddy benchD.showed that primary students needed friendship26. What is Kathleen’s attitude towards buddy benches at his school?A. Positive. B. Negative.C. Critical. D. Unconcerned.27. According to her mother’s words,Clare .A. always inspired her disabled sisterB. should urge others to make more friendsC. felt sympathetic to her sister and others in troubleD. showed no interest in making friends with other peopleCAn increasing number of people are being allowed to finish the working week - 4 -early during the summer months. Does your boss trust you to spend an afternoon in the sun?Each year the number of companies which offer employees the choice of an early finish to the working week grows. Or, perhaps, each year,more people who work on ordinary Fridays hear about people playing on summer Fridays.When the sun is shining,it makes sense that you should be given Friday afternoons off,right? Sadly,not all managers agree with the policy.Companies that offer employees Friday afternoons off usually expect the hours to be made up. UK publishers Pan Macmillan and Penguin Random House (PRH) are amongthose offering summer hours. At PRH, those who wish to take off Friday afternoons are expected to work an extra 45 minutes a day from Monday to Thursday. On Fridays, a rota(值班表)ensures each team has been covered. “Most of us don’t leave at exactly lpm，”Editor Anderson says. Depending on your workload,you might just leave an hour or so early,but it’s still nice to do. ”Simon Hayward, CEO of Cirrus, says that the “Summer Fridays” policy requires trust, and that managers need to be seen to take advantage of the offer too. “If a manager offers summer Fridays and then obviously expects employees to work on Friday afternoons, there is a risk associated with it that reduces the sense of well-being(幸福）.I think there’s a genuine fear in some organizations about flexible working hours. Do you trust your employees to do their best for the buti- ness as well as for themselves and their families,or do you fundamentally mistrust them?”Managers in the former camp tend to be comfortable with summer hours. Those in the latter worry that summer Fridays will lead to late Mondays and long-lunch Tuesdays.28. What’s the good policy for some employees in summer?A. They don’t work on Friday.B. They have flexible working hours on Friday.C. They can take Friday afternoons off.D. They might leave an hour early on Friday afternoon.29. Usually in companies, this policy causes the employees to .- 5 -A. work extra time from Monday to ThursdayB. actually work on Friday afternoonsC.have a short lunch on TuesdaysD.start work early on Friday mornings30. What is Editor Anderson’s attitude towards the policy at PRH?A. Opposed. B. Supportive. C. Neutral. D. Indiffer-ent.31. The underlined part in the last paragraph refers to .A. managers who trust their employees to do their bestB. companies which can manage the employees wellC. managers who mistrust employeesD. companies which offer Friday afternoons offDHappiness is a journeyWe always convince ourselves that life will be better after we get married, have a baby, than another. Then we are frustrated that the kids aren’t old enough and we’ll be more content when they are. After that we’re frustrated that we have teenagers to deal with. We will certainly behappy when they are out of that stage.We always tell ourselves that our life will be complete whenour spouse (配偶) gets his or her act together. When we get a nice car, and are able to go on a nice vacation when we retire. The truth is, there’s no better time than right now. If not now, when? Our life will always be filled with challenges. It’s best to admit this to ourselves and decide to be happy anyway.One of my favorite quotes comes from Alfred Souza. He said, “for a long time it had seemed to me that life was about to begin a real life. But there was always some obstacle in the way,something to be gotten through first, some unfinishedbusiness, time still to be served, a debt to be paid. Then life would begin. At last it dawned on me that these obstacles were my life. ”This perspective has helped me to see that there is no way to happiness. Happiness is the way. So treasure every moment that you have.- 6 -And remember that time waits for no one. So stop waiting until you finish school, until you go back to school; until you get married, until you get divorced； until you have kids; until you retire； until you get a new car or home； until spring； until you are born again to decide that there is no better time than right now to be happy.Happiness is a journey, not a destination. So, work like you don’t need money, love like you’ve never been hurt, and dance like no one’s watching.32. In the third paragraph, the author uses Alfred Souza’s quote in orderto .A.support his viewpoint B. introduce one more topicC.enrich the content of the article D. compare their different views on happiness33. The underlined word “this” in the second paragraph probably refers to “ ”.A. Life will be better after we get married, have a baby and another.B. Our life will be complete when our spouse gets his or her act together.C. When we retire, we are able to go on a nice holiday.D. Our life is always filled with challenges.34. The best title of the text might be .A. Owning the present is owning the futureB. Pursuing Happiness is Nature of Us HumansC. Happiness is a journey, not a destinationD. How to Possess Real Happiness35. The main idea of the second paragraph is that .A. Only when we get whatever we want can we feel our life is complete.B. Whatever happens in our life, we should live at present.C. We shouldn’t enjoy happiness at present but in the future.D. We cannot enjoy happiness now because we are facing many challenges第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It’s normal to wake briefly during the night. 36 But if you’re wakingup during the night and having trouble falling back asleep，the following tips may help.- 7 -Stay out of your head. The key to getting back tosleep is continuing toprepare your body for sleep，so remain in bed in a relaxed position. Hard as it may be，try not to stress over the fact that you’re awake，because that very stress and anxiety encourage your body to stay awake. 3738 If you are finding it hard to fall back asleep，try a relaxation technique such as visual-ization(想象)， or deep breathing，which can be done without even getting out of bed. Remind yourself that although they’re not a replacement for sleep，rest and relaxation still helprefresh you-body.Do a quiet， non-stimulating activity. If you’ve been awake for more than 15 minutes， try getting out of bed and doing a quiet，non-stimulating activity，such as reading a book. Keep the lights dim so as not to think that it’s time to wake up. 39 A light snack might relax you，but be careful not to eat so much that your body begins to expect a meal a t that ti me of the day.40 If you wake during the night feeling anxious about something，make a brief note of it on paper and delay worrying about it until the next day when you are fresh and it will be easier to resolve.A. Make relaxation your goal，not sleep.B. Put off worries and troubles.C. Use a flashlight to go to the bathroom at night.D. In fact，a good sleeper won’t even remember it.E. Also avoid screens of any kind—computers，TVs，cell phones，iPad s.F. You’ll be much more productive and creative after a good night’s rest.G. A good way to stay out of your head is to focus on the feeling in your body.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第一节完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.For much of the earliest history of our species, home may have been nothing more than a small fire and the light it cast on a few familiar faces. But whatever else 41 is — and however it entered our consciousness — it’s a way of organizing 42 in- 8 -our minds. Home is home,and eve rything else is not-home.Not that you can’t feel “at home” in 43 places. But there’s a big psychological 44 between feeling at home and being home. Feeling at home in other places is simply a way of saying that the not-home-ness of those places has 45 since you first arrived. Some people,as they 46 through their lives,rediscover home again and again. Some people never find another after once 47 home. And,of course,some people 48 leave the only home they’ve always known.Homesick children know how 49 the boundary between home and not-home can be because they 50 the difference. I know the 51 because I was one of them. I felt a strong con-nection between people 52 in the small town I grew up in. But spending the 53 away from home,such as sleeping at my friends’ houses, made everything seem alien. And yet when I got back home in the morning,home was as usual. That was the 54 —home is a place so 55 that you don’t even have to notice it.And there’s something more. 56 my father died,my brothers and sisters and I went back to his 57 ,where he’d lived alone. It wasn’t only his 58 we felt. It was as though some thing had 59 from every object in the house. They had,in fact,become 60 objects. The person whose heart and mind could combine(结合）them into a single thing — a home—had gone.41.A.history B. home C. fire D.Blight42.A.space B. time C. work D.Bconcept43.A.enough B. all C. such D.Bother44.A.connection B. balance C. relationship D.difference45.A.changed B. remained C. reduced D.Bincreased46.A.move B. develop C.search D.Bchoose47.A.returning B. leaving C. finding D.forgetting48.A.also B. again C. never D.Bever49.A.limited B. close C. sharp D.common50A. learn from B. suffer from C. think about D.speak about51.A.feeling B. illness C. impression D.Bsense52.A.nowhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D.Banywhere- 9 -53.A.morning B. noon C. afternoon D. Bnight54.A.result B. view C. problem D.Bpoint55.A.familiar B. safe C. similar D.Bwarm56.A.Before B. Until C. Though D.BAfter57.A.office B. hometown C.Bhouse D.Blaboratory58.A.kindness B. brightness C.Babsence D.Bappearance59.A.escaped B. disappeared C.Bhidden D.fallen60.A.merely B. really C.Bvaluable D.delicate第Ⅱ卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）第二节（共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容(1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。A boy trembled in the cold winter， 61 (wrap) his arms around himself on a bus stop bench. He 62 (wear) warm clothes and the temperature was —10°C. A heartbreaking scene! 63 the good deeds of the ordinary people 64 witnessed the 11-year-old Johannes were both joyous and inspiring. A