1、二一八年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题（时间：120分钟 总分：120分）第I卷选择题 （65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A.9：05. B. Saturday. C. June 18th.2. A. Thats right. B. Youd better go to see a doctor. C. Very well.3. A. Four years ago. B. For two and a half months. C. In three we
2、eks.4. A. Playing chess. B. Chinese. C. Red.5. A. What a shame! B. Sorry to hear that. C. Yes, she is fantastic.(二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. Who sings best?A.Lisa. B. Nancy. C. Gina.7. Whats wrong with the girl?A. She has a stomachache. B. Her arms were hurt. C. She has a cold.8. W
3、hat are they going to do tomorrow?A. To have a picnic. B. To buy some good food. C. To learn how to cook.9. What time is it now?A. It is 1:25. B. It is 1:30. C. It is 1:35.10What is the woman doing?A. Talking about her new house. B. Looking for a new place to live.C. Looking for a new job.(三)录音中有一段对
4、话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有30秒钟的读题时间）11. What is Lily doing?A. Doing some shopping. B. Making a shopping list. C. Working in the supermarket.12. Why does Mike often go shopping at Cast Lees?A. Because it is not far. B. Because it is very beautiful. C. Because the things are really che
5、ap.13. How much are a dozen of eggs?A. $2 B. $3 C. $414.What s the weather like?A. Its windy. B. Its fine. C. Its raining.15. How will they go to the supermarket?A. By bus. B. on foot. C. by car.（注意：请同学们翻到第卷第四大题，继续做听力填表题。）二、单项选择 （共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16. Have you seen Operation R
6、ed Sea (红海行动)?Yes. This is _ educational film and it has become one of _ most popular films in the world.A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the17. Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.No, it _ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. cant D. neednt18. Did you w
7、atch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _ as that in the day with the light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 19. What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? I prefer _ a bike to _ there.A. ride; walk B. ri
8、ding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking20. Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier (航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26, 2017.A. in B. on C. at D. to21. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _.A. pick it outB. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out22. Its
9、 said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. Yes. _ my parents _ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also23. Do you know Chinas famous scientist Pan Jianwei? You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)? Yes, he is the _ of our
10、country.A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart24. Well study in different schools next term. I hope youll enjoy your time in the new school! _A. Ill take your advice B. The same to youC. Congratulations! D. Me, too.25. Will Sally come here tomorrow? I dont know if she_ here tomorrow. If she _ here, I w
11、ill tell you.A. comes; comes B. will come; comes C. comes; will come D. will come; will come26. My Chinese teacher _ in Dongying for 20 years already. He thinks his job is great. A. will work B. works C. has worked D. is working27. I really enjoy the fresh fish soup in Lanhai International Hotel. It
12、 _ delicious. A. feels B. sounds C. smells D. tastes28.A number of Hope Schools _ built in Shandong Province last year!_exciting news it is! More and more students can get good education.A. were; How B. was; How C. were; What D. was; What29. We will never _ our Chinese dream until it comes true one
13、day. A. take care B. show off C. give up D. carry on30. Lucy is unhealthy because she _ has enough sleep every night. A. often B. always C. sometimes D. hardly 31. With the help of the computer, information can _ every corner of the world swiftly. A. get B. reach C. arrive D. return32. Every day, _
14、people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananmen Square.A. thousands B. two thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of33. Wechat is an invention _ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. I think its very useful in our life. A. which B. whom C. where
15、D. whose34. Would you mind my using your camera? Sorry, theres _ with it. A. wrong something B. wrong anything C. anything wrong D. something wrong35. Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _.Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use it B. who uses it mostC.
16、why people use it D. what it is used for 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AWorld Book Day is coming. Whats your favorite book? Here are the answers of four students in Sunshine Middle School.My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. Its about how a family dog helps a b
17、oy deal with his autism(自闭症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me this book. It cheered me up.DavidReading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. Its about a captains travels under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures
18、 are fantastic. This book can make you relaxed.TonyI like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although Im a foreigner from Sydney. I cant wait to tell the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms (三国演义). I learned a lot about the three kingdoms of Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in his
19、tory, dont miss it. BobIn my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince falls to the Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. Its not just a fiction, and it also tells us about the correct values.Mary36. Why does David think A Friend like Henry is his favorite b
20、ook?A. Because it can cheer him up. B. Because it is fiction.C. Because it is a gift from his father. D. Because it is about travels under the sea.37. If Sarah likes books with fantastic pictures, which book should she choose?A. A Friend like Henry. B. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea.C. Romanc
21、e of the Three Kingdoms. D. The Little Prince.38. As for the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. It can make people feel relaxed.B. It is one of the Four Great Classical Novels of China.C. It talks a lot about the three kingdoms in China.D. It will be loved by t
22、he people who are interested in history.39. We can learn about _ from The Little Prince.A. Chinese history B. correct valuesC. making friends D. keeping dogs40. What do you think the passage probably is?A. A letter. B. A notice.C. A story. D. A report.B Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a special school (
23、for deaf and mute（聋哑）students）, who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.After graduating from a college, she went to this school alone and worked there for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said, “She worked hard and taught well. She was a backbone teache
24、r in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students, she was like a mother. They called her Little Mother.”One day, when she was talking with her students in the dormitory. It looked as if something heavy would fall off. It was dangerous. At that time, without any
25、 hesitation（犹豫）, she pushed two students away, but she was hit heavily. However, she continued working with great pain later.One of her officemates （同事） said, “Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She cared about their studies and even their life. She was
26、 very strict in her work.”A students parent said, “She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who supported the family. Every month, the teacher gave him 100 yuan to buy books from her own income.” She gave all her life to the teaching and her students, but she didnt marry when she died at th
27、e age of 36.Ou Pinqins deeds have drawn much attention in the country. She was the students Little Mother, but gave them great love. 41. From the report we know _A. Ou Pingqin was born in Guangrao B. Ou Pingqin was oldC. Ou Pingqin had a son D. Ou Pingqin didnt marry42. The underlined word “backbone
28、” in the passage means _in ChineseA驼背 B中枢 C骨干 D脊椎43. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the report?A. She saved the students in danger. B. She bought books for herself every month.C. She graduated from a college. D. She helped the poor student.44. In the report, Ou Pingqin was praised b
29、y many people except _. A. her mother B. her students parentC. her officemate D. her headmaster45. The best title of the report is _.A. Save Students B. A Teachers LifeC. Little Mother, Great Love D. Beautiful Mother CSophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in
30、the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份), according to The New York Times. In the future, Sophia may have the same rights as a human Saudi Arabian citizen. Sophia looks like a human woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an ar
31、tificial intelligence system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.“I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting. But not everyone is happy with Sophias citizenship. Some thi
32、nk robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies of humans if they go out of control. For this, Sophia said she also had values like wisdom and kindness. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you,” she said. 46. Who is Sophia?A. She is a scientist who invented a robot. B.
33、She is a woman from Saudi Arabia.C. She is a robot who looks like a human woman. D. She is the same as a human woman.47. What special thing did the robot get on Oct 25? A. She got her name. B. She was made into a woman. C. She got citizenship. D. She got the same rights as humans.48. With her AI sys
34、tem, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT _. A. talk with people B. do the same things people do C. learn from books or the Internet D. control the world49. Some people are not happy about the robots citizenship, because they think _. A. a robot is just a robot, not a real human B. the robot ma
35、y bring danger to humans C. the robot may help humans enemies D. humans cant be smarter than robots50. The last paragraph tells us that _. A. the robot can be as nice as anyone else B. the robot is not as active as you thinkC. the robot will treat you badly if you do bad thingsD. the robot doesnt ha
36、ve citizenshipDTwo years ago, a 9-year-old girl from Massachusetts, US, wrote a letter to American President Barack Obama. “Why arent there any women on the dollars or coins of the United States? ”Sofia asked. “There are many women that could be on the dollars or coins because of the important thing
37、s theyve done. ”To her surprise on April 20, also her 11th birthday, Sofia got a call from the White House telling her that her wish will come true. Harriet Tubman, an African-American woman, will be on the face of the $20 bill, and the final design will be released by 2020, said US Treasury Secreta
38、ry Jacob Lew. This means that Tubman will become the first woman in more than a century and the first black person to appear on the countrys currency(货币). Tubman was born a slave in 1822. When she was 27, she made her escape. But Tubman wanted to help other slaves become free, so she later returned
39、to the South 19 times and saved more than 300 people. She fought against slavery throughout her life. Tubman deserves peoples respect, according to Lew. “We will continue to value her legacy(遗产)by honoring her on our currency. ”However, while Tubman is going on the new currency, women still bring ho
40、me far fewer $20 bills than their male colleagues(同事). According to the Institute for Womens Policy Research, women are paid only 79 percent of what men are paid in the US, and the wage(工资)gap will not close until 2058. “Women have long been undervalued, ”said social activist Susan Ades Stone from t
41、he US. “To put a great woman on the currency can remind us every day of womens value, limitless abilities and contributions. At least its a step in the right direction towards greater gains in gender(性别)and racial(种族的)equality. ”51. What did Sofia write in her letter to Barack Obama?A. She wanted to
42、 raise. B. She hoped to visit the White House. C. She wished women were on US currency. D. She wanted to invite him to her birthday. 52. Which is NOT true about Harriet Tubman? A. She will be the first woman on US currency. B. The bill with her picture will be used in 2020. C. She was a black woman who fought for slaves. D. She made her escape from slavery 19 times. 53. According to the Institute for Womens Policy Research, _
