1、2017 届高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷命题人:沈奚沁芸第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 20 分） （部分改编）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation take place probably?A. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a swimming pool.【答案】B【解析】Text1M: May
2、 I help you?W: Yes, I would like to buy a swimming suit for my older sister as a birthday present.2. On which days doesnt the mans son work?A. Monday, Wednesday and Friday.B. Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday.C. Monday, Friday and Saturday.【答案】B【解析】Text 2W: I hear your son is working part-time at the sup
3、ermarket.3. Who is going after Jack?A. Mr. Green. B. Mrs. Green. C. His brother.【答案】A【解析】Text 3M: Wait a minute. I recognize the man whos following Jack. Its Mr. Green. W: Now I remember. Mr. Green told me yesterday his brother was coming.4. What does the man mean?A. The car doesnt need cleaning.B.
4、He cleaned the car last time.C. Mark should clean the car this time.【答案】C【解析】Text 4W: The car hasnt been cleaned for a few days.M: No, it hasnt.M: Its Marks turn.5. When should the delivery be made to the man?A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Thursday.【答案】B【解析】Text 5M: Can you deliver this, please
5、.W: It depends where you live, sir.M: In Camden Town.W: Yes, we deliver there. But it will cost two pounds fifty.M: All right. But Im only in on Saturday.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段
6、对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料，回答小题。6. What did the IOC President announce?A. The winner to host the 34th Winter Olympic Games.B. The winner to host the 24th Winter Olympic Games.C. The winner to host the 44th Winter Olympic Games.7. How many more nods did Beijing get than its rival-Almaty?A. Forty. B. Forty-fo
7、ur. C. Four.【答案】6. B 7. C【解析】Text 6W: Good news!M: Whats it?W: The IOC President Thomas Bach announced the winner just now.M: What winner?W: Silly bookworm! Beijing has got the right to host the twenty-fourth Winter Olympic Games in 2022.M: Thats really good news! Tell me something further, please.W
8、: Beijing and its co-bidder Zhangjiakou won 44 nods against Almatys 40 in the voting, becoming the first city to host both summer and winter Olympics.M: Wonderful! Ill do something for the Winter Olympic Games from now on. 6. 略7. 略请听第 7 段材料，回答小题。8. How long does the woman need the car?A. For three w
9、eeks. B. For thirteen days. C. For three days.9. Which car does the woman choose at last?A. The silver one. B. The black one. C. The red one.【答案】8. C 9. A【解析】Text 7M: Hello, can I help you?W: Id like to rent a Toyata Corolla.M: All right. How long will you need it?W: For three days.M: Have you ever
10、rented a car before?W: No, I havent. Can I choose the color of the car?M: Sure. We have Toyata Corollas in black, red and silver.W: I dont like black or red.M: Then you can have the other one! Please show me your ID card and I will copy it.W: OK. Anything else?M: Sign your name on the application fo
11、rm, and here are the keys to the car. W: Thanks! What time do I have to bring it back?M: It needs to come back by noon of the third day.W: All right. Thanks!M: Drive safely.8. 略9. 略请听第 8 段材料，回答小题。10. What does the woman want?A. An overcoat. B. A jacket. C. A skirt.11. Who promised to solve the probl
12、em for the woman?A. The tailor. B. The manager. C. The tailors assistant.12. When will the speakers go to the tailors?A. Next Saturday morning. B. Next Saturday afternoon.C. Next Sunday morning.【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C【解析】Text 8W: Can you recommend a good tailor?M: Yes, why?W: I want a new overcoat for
13、 the winter.M: Oh, how about the tailor near my school?W: I dont think that one is very good. I had a dress made there, but it pulled open under the arms a few days later.M: Why didnt you go back and reason with the tailor?W: I did, but he refused to do anything about it and quarreled with me. In th
14、e end, I had to talk to the manager.M: What did he say?W: He said he would see what he could do.M: Well, thats good.W: But I dont want to have the same kind of trouble. Do you know any other tailors in town?M: Well, theres one next to the 6th Department Store. Hes said to be very good. W: Could you
15、take me there someday?M: Certainly. How about next Sunday morning?W: OK. Thats very kind of you.10. 略11. 略12. 略请听第 9 段材料，回答回答小题。13. What are the speakers doing?A. Saying good-bye to each other. B. Waiting for a flight. C. Exchanging their pictures.14. What do we know about Jane?A. She is studying at
16、 Cambridge University.B. She will graduate next July.C. She is twenty-one years old.15. Who is the womans daughter?A. Jane. B. Beth. C. Tina.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man has been traveling for a month.B. The mans son is a college teacher.C. The woman likes playing the piano
17、.【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A【解析】Text 9W: Oh, what terrible weather! The plane must be delayed.M: I know. I cant wait to get home. Ive been traveling on business for a month. I really miss my family.W: A month is a long time to be away. Well, do you have any children?M: I have two, a boy and a girl.
18、Would you like to see a picture of them?W: SureOh, how nice! Now, whos this?M: This is Jane, my beautiful daughter. Shes twenty-four.W: Is she married?M: No. She is studying engineering at Cambridge University. She will graduate this June. And she has gotten a position with IBM.W: What an excellent
19、girl!M: So she is! And this is my son, James.W: How old is he?M: He is twenty-one. Hes in college now. Thats my wife, Beth, a college teacher.W: Wow, you certainly have a lovely family!M: Thank you. So, tell me about your family.W: My husband and I have a daughter, Tina. She is a lovely girl and she
20、 likes playing the piano. But I dont have a photo with me.M: Well, it seems that you miss your daughter very much.W: Yes. I havent seen her for nearly two weeks.13. 略14. 略15. 略16. 略请听第 10 段材料，回答小题。17. What do restaurants in America seldom accept?A. Cash. B. Checks. C. Credit cards.18. What do we kno
21、w about popular restaurants?A. They have many reservations every day.B. They serve alcohol to guests under 20.C. They accept reservations for large parties.19. How much should you tip for superior service in a restaurant?A. 15% of the total bill. B. 20% of the total bill. C. 25% of the total bill.20
22、. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Americans smoke less than Europeans.B. Asians smoke less than Europeans.C. The legal smoking age in America is 21.【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A【解析】Text 10If you visit America, you should be aware of some of the American customs and habits. A
23、ll restaurants in America accept cash for payment, and most also accept credit cards. You will seldom find a restaurant that accepts checks. It is common to have to wait for a table in a popular restaurant.There are many popular restaurants that do not accept reservations, or will only accept reserv
24、ations for large parties, for example, six or more people. Many restaurants in America have a license to serve alcohol. The drinking age in America is 21.Tipping is another common custom. American restaurants do not add a service charge to the bill. Therefore, it is expected that the customer will l
25、eave a tip for the server. The common practice is to leave a tip that is equal to 15% of the total bill for acceptable service, and about 20% for superior service. Smoking in America is not always considered to be a good social habit. Smoking in public is not as common in America as in many other co
26、untries. Generally, Americans smoke less than Europeans and much less than Asians. It is a fact that smoking is becoming less and less socially acceptable. Smoking is forbidden in many places. The legal smoking age in America is 18.17. 略18. 略19. 略20. 略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分
27、，满分 15 分） 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （均为原创）21. Besides which major or which university to choose, students and parents face another _ the location of the university.A. dilemma B. edition C. liberty D. mystery【答案】A【解析】考查名词。A. dilemma 困境，进退两难；B. edition 版本；C. liberty 自由；D. myst
28、ery 秘密。句意：除了选择哪个专业或哪个大学，学生和家长们还面临着另一个难题：大学的位置。此处指困境，难题，故选 A.22. If I have ever feared death before, it was _ compared to how I felt as the roller coaster that moved faster and faster.A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything【答案】C【解析】考查代词。A. anything 任何事；B. something 某事；C. nothing 无事；D. every
29、thing 每件事，一切。句意：如果我以前曾经害怕过死亡，那没有什么能与我的感觉相比，我感觉就像过山车一样，移动得越来越快。此处指没有什么能比，故选 C.23. Jack wasnt appointed chairman of the committee, _ not very popular with all its members.A. to be considered B. considering C. having considered D. considered【答案】D【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：杰克没有被任命为委员会主席，考虑到他的所有成员都不太受欢迎。句中主语 Jack 和动
30、词 consider 是被动关系指被别人考虑，用过去分词作状语，不用不定式或-ing 形式，故选 D.24. The course normally attracts 200 students per year, _ up to half will be from overseas.A. of whom B. for whom C. with which D. in which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。句意：这门课程通常每年吸引 200 名学生，其中一半将来自海外。句中包含定语从句，先行词是 200 students 指人，此处表示这些人当中的一半，前加介词of，故选 A.【名师点睛】定
31、语从句中介词+whom/which 用法：1.考查定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯（1）看定语从句中动词与介词的搭配Water is the natural medium in which fish live. 水是鱼类赖以生存的自然环境。 （注意搭配 live in）The documents for which they were searching have been recovered. 他们找寻的文件已经找到了。 （注意搭配 search for）This is a subject about which we might argue for a long while. 这是一个我们可能
32、长时间争论的问题。 （注意搭配 argue about）I wanted to find someone with whom I could discuss books and music. 我想找到一个可以和我谈书和音乐的人。 （注意搭配 discuss sth with sb）注：有一些介词为固定搭配的一部分，此时它们的位置应注意。如：The boy（whom）my sister is looking after is getting better.不能说成：The boy after whom my sister is looking is getting better.（2）看定语从句
33、中形容词与介词的搭配He referred me to some reference books with which I am not very familiar. 他要我去参考一些我不熟悉的参考书。 （注意搭配 be familiar with）2.考查先行词与介词的搭配习惯这类考题往往要根据具体的语境来选择介词。如：This is our classroom，in the front of which there is a teachers desk. 这是我们的教室，前面有老师的讲台。 （注意搭配 in the front of our classroom）Ill never forg
34、et the day on which she said goodbye to me. 我永远不会忘记她与我们告别的那一天。 （注意搭配 on the day）3.考查表示所属关系的 of whichwhomOn the blackboard the teacher wrote a sentence，the meaning of which I dont understand. 老师在黑板上写了一个句子，句子的意思我不明白。 （注意搭配 the meaning of the sentence）4.考查表示整体与部分关系的 of whichwhomI have five English dict
35、ionaries of which Longman Dictionary is the best.我有 5本英语词典，其中最好的是朗文词典。 （注意搭配 of the five dictionaries）The buses，most of which were already full，were surrounded by an angry crowd. 多数公共汽车已经上满了人，周围是一伙愤怒的群众。 （注意搭配 most of the buses）I met the fruit-pickers，several of whom were university students. 我碰到那些摘
36、水果的人，其中有好几个是大学生。 （注意搭配 several of them）5. 考查表示同位关系的 of whichwhomHer sons，both of whom work abroad，rang her up this morning. 她的两个儿子都在国外工作，今天早上给她打了电话。 （注意搭配 both of her sons）25. My brothers plans are very _; he wants to master English, French and Spanish before he is 10.A. arbitrary B. aggressive C. a
37、mbitious D. abundant【答案】C【解析】考查形容词。A. arbitrary 专职的；B. aggressive 好斗的；C. ambitious 有雄心的，野心勃勃的；D. abundant 丰富的。句意：我弟弟的计划雄心勃勃，他想在 10 岁之前掌握英语、法语和西班牙语。根据句意可知是雄心勃勃的，故选 C.26. Fear of failure is _ holds people back from achieving their dreams and acting on their great ideas.A. whether B. which C. that D. w
38、hat【答案】D【解析】考查表语从句。句意：对失败的恐惧是阻止人们实现梦想和对他们伟大的想法付诸行动的东西。此处表示的东西用 what，引导表语从句。故选 D.27. He never arrives on time and my _ is that he feels the meetings are useless.A. preference B. conference C. inference D. reference【答案】C【解析】考查名词。A. preference 偏爱；B. conference 会议；C. inference 推断；D. reference 引用。句意：他从来不
39、准时到达，我的推断是他觉得会议毫无用处。此处表示推断，故选 C.28. I was only joking when I said Sarah failed in the driving test again; no one _ she took it seriously.A. would have thought B. would think C. had thought D. thought【答案】A【解析】考查情态动词。句意：当我说 Sarah 在驾驶考试中失败了时我只是在开玩笑，没有人会认为她会认真的。would +have +done 表示对过去事情的假设，意思是“本来会” 。故选A
40、.29. What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble? As is often the case in the business world, he should _ the dangerous situation he is in now.A. look up to B. wake up to C. live up to D. stand up to【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。A. look up to 尊敬；B. wake up to 认识到；C. live up to 做到；D. stand up to
41、经得起，抵抗。句意：你建议他做些什么来摆脱财务困境？就像商界的情况一样，他应该清醒地认识到他现在所处的危险境地。表示认识到，故选 B.30. To celebrate her birthday, she invited over 500 people _ her beautiful ship.A. board B. broad C. abroad D. aboard【答案】D【解析】考查相似词。A. board 木板；B. broad 宽的；C. abroad 在国外；D. aboard 在船上。句意：为了庆祝她的生日，她邀请了 500 多人乘坐她的美丽的船。表示在船上，故选 D.31. Pe
42、ople who want the typists job will be judged _ how accurate and fast they are.A. in favor of B. in terms of C. in ways of D. in spite of【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。A. in favor of 有利于，支持；B. in terms of 依据，按照；C. in ways of 以方式；D. in spite of 尽管，不管。句意：想要打字员工作的人，会根据他们的准确和快速来判断。表示依据，按照，故选 B.32. I must say he reads v
43、ery well, and I shouldnt be surprised if he _ acting for a living one day.A. had taken up B. would have taken up C. have taken up D. takes up【答案】D【解析】考查时态语态。句意：我得说他读得很好，如果他有一天能活下去的话，我也不应该感到惊讶。根据时间状语 one day 可知是表示将来的意思，if 从句用一般现在时表示将来的意思，故选 D.33. _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed t
44、hat the latter is due to the former.A. Where B. Before C. Until D. Unless【答案】A【解析】考查连词。A. Where 在地方；B. Before 在前；C. Until 直到；D. Unless 除非。句意：在失业率和犯罪率居高不下的情况下，人们可以假定后者是由前者造成的。表示在情况，故选 A.34. After several days of heavy rain the roof _ with a loud noise, crashing onto the ground.A. came out B. came dow
45、n C. came on D. came up【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语。A. came out 出现，出版，结果是；B. came down 下来，掉落；C. came on 快点，要求；D. came up 走近，发生。句意：经过几天的大雨，屋顶下了一声巨响，坍塌在地。此处指屋顶掉落，故选 B.35. Shall we drive to Hangzhou for a trip during the vacation? It sounds like a good idea, but _ before giving you my response.A. I would feel blue
46、B. Id like to sleep on itC. I will be over the moon D. I will fly off the handle【答案】B【解析】考查情景交际。A. I would feel blue 心情沮丧，无精打采；B. Id like to sleep on it 仔细考虑；C. I will be over the moon 非常高兴；D. I will fly off the handle 勃然大怒。句意：我们假期去杭州旅行好吗?这听起来是个好主意，但我想在考虑一下，然后再给你答复。此处指仔细考虑，故选 B.第二节 完型填空（共 20 小题；每小题
47、1 分，满分 20 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 （原创）Hiking with a friend today provided yet another opportunity to move out of my comfort zone and connect. Cold with a mixture of sun and snow encouraged a _36_ step than usual on the mountain. On the descent (下坡), we came across a l
48、arge troop of soldiers and their families _37_ as well. The trail and people bottle-necked for a few moments before the majority of the troop was well _38_ and out of sight._39_ were a young boy and his mother who seemed unsteady and unsure on the trail. We _40_ our pace for a bit to talk with them
49、before _41_ passing them. They caught up again when my friend _42_ to tie her shoe. The boy at that moment slipped. My friend _43_ to catch him as he rolled down the trail.When we helped him up, he was _44_, crying in his mothers arms. I could see the panic _45_ across the mothers face. I asked if I could help, with my friend _
