1、新概念英语第二册复习笔记 第八课 课文讲解nearly 几乎，差不多 （同义词 almost）1) 二者常用于肯定句中间She fell and nearly broke her neck. 她摔倒，几乎摔断了脖子。or: She fell and almost broke her neck.eg. He nearly always arrives late. 他几乎总是迟到。or: He almost always arrives late.2) almost 可与否定词连用eg. He almost ate nothing. 他几乎什么东西都没吃。eg. There is almost n
2、o room to sit. 这儿几乎没有什么地方可坐。3) nearly + 数词eg. The top prize is nearly 1000. 一等奖几乎是 1000 英镑。与 every 一起复合而成的不定代词有 everyone, everybody, everything， 与之搭配的谓语动词用单数。everyone 每个人eg. Everyone likes ice cream. 每个人都喜欢冰激淋。eg. Everybody has come. 大家都来了。everything 每一件事，每一件东西eg. Everything is ready. 一切准备就绪。win + 比
3、赛/奖品win the match 赢得比赛win the first prize 赢得一等奖on 表示相接触的上方on the tableon the wallover 在垂直上方，正上方eg. A lamp was hanging over the table. 一盏灯悬挂在桌子上方。above 在上方， 高于eg. The flowers formed an archway above his head. 鲜花在他头上方形成一个拱形门。above sea level 在海平面上方above zero 零以上，大于零above the average 高于平均水平too 放在肯定句句尾，表
4、示“也”的意思eg. I like jazz too. 我也喜欢爵士乐。enter for 报名参加enter 进入enter the room 进入房间enter university 进入大学entrance entrns n. 入口take part in 参与eg. The professor took no small part in the discussion. 那位教授根本没有参加讨论。join in 参加，加入eg. May I join in your conversation? 我能加入你们的谈话吗？join in the sports meeting. 参加运动会joi
5、n the army 参军eg. Wont you join us in a tennis match? 你加入我们的网球比赛吗?Special Difficultiesenter / enter foreg. Everybody enters for the competition. 每个人都参加比赛。eg. Everybody stood up when he entered the room. 当他走进房间时每个人都站了起来。eg. Did you enter for this examination? 你有没有参加参加这次考试？eg. The lights went out just
6、as we entered the cinema. 当我们走进电影院时，灯熄灭了。eg. How many people have entered for the race? 多少人报名参加比赛？Exercises 1. He is very ill. No one is allowed to enter his room. 2. Will you enter for this weeks crossword competition? 你报名参加这周纵横字谜比赛吗？3. Many athletes have entered for the Olympic Games this year.4.
7、No one saw the thief when he entered the building.5. I have entered for the examination but I dont want to take it. 我已经报名参加考试，但是我不想去考。everyone/everybody/everythingExercise 选择动词的正确形式1. Everybody believes he will win.2. I heard a noise and went downstairs. I found that everything was in order.3. Everyone tries to earn more and work less.eg. Everyone wants to sleep more and work less.eg. I want to play more and study less.
