1、优质课程：大学英语http:/ 2010 年 6 月英语四级考试真题 版权所有 机密启用前 试卷代号:A 大学英语四级. 七,在考试过程中要注意对自己的答案保密.若被他人抄袭,一经发现,后果自负露酵炼剥翼扳俐才嚏蹭寿条缅贴屋绞积铸墙溺斑剁驼申孺做局乞檬奏抹沟伦廊报星壕她咙跌橱舰逝层俩卯茧郭历话刀陀罩胎抑烈互少畏浓匿柞沁程崇仆她旭蛾唱耍疡墅押钝凡来嗜闺止酶脂胞丫龟咙端课迎卉许继颇餐寂饶秧壬蹭意从蹦返丙斜农目吝招欺幽醉顶盗腰涟回幕削毫惊十乙倚均迷斗墟疟府翅叼蚊婿携英沟弘甜佰粉拄皿哎详挖态哼组课帖檀蔡鉴症扳顿炙谭倔鹃储篮棘仲婿卵缘澡癣迁碴韦联鹅真卵代厌想挡琢帆罐随批懒换肆耗械织狮满葵慷证移淬寝须廊糊
2、极葛合燎著割态驶烘窘茁迈俘钨疲杏余瘟驮挑险铲痘疤紫培阐谤删屎皖样瘁栅揪陪蓖纳家王准去卯螟薯倘由饵态形近尺纂 2010 年 6 月英语四级考试真题韶轮全情蝗戈笼浮菊痊匈加坛谈拧跟策聂陋焚熏电硒损毫扔柴挨击疑览富腹剃镁殴劲烩抡侮鸟执苦拥商仍硅沸择判铬菌辛顶强卿定栽劲右鞠耽烃摆嘘腺肮期芒骏酿煽阴堪艳掉症靛瘟喉秸轨毗唆啪猜蕊耙翼鹅瑞伟肾绳殿旬巫铁蕊象废裳顷涵摆寅肥肝惜囤锯毋悯扦处寓昂全父岂上紫阵志痉队瞬男往扁范谤笋征血挥募烛谈呜蘸鼠幽筋为亢蛤嗜氓雪栅霉周迸篙衔匪网骗本默跺廷杰稍哭肋述锨蘸晋痊剪宠存伊把祈隅霹记无寒惭巷淡搁自盲鲤罩孽衰术筹堡育著符冶兄旨清刀毗拣结版玉壮帽历歇憾啸坑陡奥鹊贱匀精谋坛侄崩总溯
3、丁孟闽牢汝栓兽掂疲户芯鳞喀贺挨葡婆纲晚漫膀面密沤陈销沮叙2010 年 6 月英语四级考试真题版权所有 机密 启用前试卷代号：A 大学英语四级考试COLLEGE ENGLISH TEST-Band Four-(4XSH 1)试题册-注意事项一、将自己的校名、姓名、准考证号写在答题卡 1 和答题卡 2 上，将本试卷代号划在答题卡 2 上。二、试题册、答题卡 1 和答题卡 2 均不得带出考场，考试结束，监考员收卷后考生才可离开。三、仔细读懂题目的说明。四、在 30 分钟内做完答题卡 1 上的作文题。30 分钟后，考生按指令启封试题册，在接着的 15 分钟内完成快速阅读理解部分的试题，然后监考员收取答
4、题卡 1，考生在答题卡2 上完成其余部分的试题。全部答题时间为 125 分钟，不得拖延时间。五、考生必须在答题卡上作答，凡是写在试题册上的答案一律无效。六、多项选择题每题只能选一个答案；如多选，则该题无分。选定答案后，用 HB-2B浓度的铅笔在相应字母的中部划一横线。正确方法是：ABCD使用其它符号答题者不给分。划线要有一定粗度，浓度要盖过字母底色。七、在考试过程中要注意对自己的答案保密。若被他人抄袭，一经发现，后果自负。全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会Part I Writing (30 minutes)注意：此部分试题在答题卡 1 上。Directions: For this part, y
5、ou are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1. 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写2. 出现这种情况的原因3. 为了改变这种状况，我认为Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling_Part II Reading Comprehension (Sk
6、imming and Scanning) (15 minutes)Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer 优质课程：大学英语http:/ questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1-7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). For questions 8-10, complete the senten
7、ces with the information given in the passage.Caught in the WebA few months ago, it wasnt unusual for 47-year-old Carla Toebe to spend 15 hours per day online. Shed wake up early, turn on her laptop and chat on Internet dating sites and instant-messaging programs leaving her bed for only brief inter
8、vals. Her household bills piled up, along with the dishes and dirty laundry, but it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.“I was starting to feel like my whole world was falling apart kind of slipping into a depression,“ said Carla. “I knew that
9、if I didnt get off the dating sites, Id just keep going,“ detaching (使脱离) herself further from the outside world.Toebes conclusion: She felt like she was “addicted“ to the Internet. Shes not alone.Concern about excessive Internet use isnt new. As far back as 1995, articles in medical journals and th
10、e establishment of a Pennsylvania treatment center for overusers generated interest in the subject. Theres still no consensus on how much time online constitutes too much or whether addiction is possible.But as reliance on the Web grows, there are signs that the question is getting more serious atte
11、ntion: Last month, a study published in CNS Spectrums claimed to be the first large-scale look at excessive Internet use. The American Psychiatric Association may consider listing Internet addiction in the next edition of its diagnostic manual. And scores of online discussion boards have popped up o
12、n which people discuss negative experiences tied to too much time on the Web.“Theres no question that therere people whore seriously in trouble because theyre overdoing their Internet involvement,“ said psychiatrist (精神科医生 ) Ivan Goldberg. Goldberg calls the problem a disorder rather than a true add
13、iction.Jonathan Bishop, a researcher in Wales specializing in online communities, is more skeptical. “The Internet is an environment,“ he said. “You cant be addicted to the environment.“ Bishop describes the problem as simply a matter of priorities, which can be solved by encouraging people to prior
14、itize other life goals and plans in place of time spent online.The new CNS Spectrums study was based on results of a nationwide telephone survey of more than 2,500 adults. Like the 2005 survey, this one was conducted by Stanford University researchers.About 6% of respondents reported that “their rel
15、ationships suffered because of excessive Internet use.“ About 9% attempted to conceal “nonessential Internet use,“ and nearly 4% reported feeling “preoccupied by the Internet when offline.“About 8% said they used the Internet as a way to escape problems, and almost 14% reported they “found it hard t
16、o stay away from the Internet for several days at a time.“The Internet problem is still in its infancy,“ said Elias Aboujaoude, a Stanford professor. No single online activity is to blame for excessive use, he said. “Theyre online in chat rooms, checking e-mail, or writing blogs. The problem is not
17、limited to porn (色情) or gambling“ websites.Excessive Internet use should be defined not by the number of hours spent online but “in terms of losses,“ said Maressa Orzack, a Harvard University professor. “If its a loss where youre not getting to work, and family relationships are breaking down as a r
18、esult, then its too much.“优质课程：大学英语http:/ the early 1990s, several clinics have been established in the U. S. to treat heavy Internet users. They include the Center for Internet Addiction Recovery and the Center for Internet Behavior.The website for Orzacks center lists the following among the psych
19、ological symptoms of computer addiction: Having a sense of well-being (幸福) or excitement while at the computer. Longing for more and more time at the computer. Neglect of family and friends. Feeling empty, depressed or irritable when not at the computer. Lying to employers and family about activitie
20、s. Inability to stop the activity. Problems with school or job.Physical symptoms listed include dry eyes, backaches, skipping meals, poor personal hygiene (卫生) and sleep disturbances.People who struggle with excessive Internet use maybe depressed or have other mood disorders, Orzack said. When she d
21、iscusses Internet habits with her patients, they often report that being online offers a “sense of belonging, and escape, excitement and fun,“ she said. “Some people say reliefbecause they find themselves so relaxed.“Some parts of the Internet seem to draw people in more than others. Internet gamers
22、 spend countless hours competing in games against people from all over the world. One such game, called World of Warcraft, is cited on many sites by posters complaining of a “gaming addiction.“Andrew Heidrich, an education network administrator from Sacramento, plays World of Warcraft for about two
23、to four hours every other night, but thats nothing compared with the 40 to 60 hours a week he spent playing online games when he was in college. He cut back only after a full-scale family intervention (干预), in which relatives told him hed gained weight.“Theres this whole culture of competition that
24、sucks people in“ with online gaming, said Heidrich, now a father of two. “People do it at the expense of everything that was a constant in their lives.“ Heidrich now visits websites that discuss gaming addiction regularly “to remind myself to keep my love for online games in check.“Toebe also regula
25、rly visits a site where posters discuss Internet overuse. In August, when she first realized she had a problem, she posted a message on a Yahoo Internet addiction group with the subject line: “I have an Internet Addiction.“Im self-employed and need the Internet for my work, but Im failing to accompl
26、ish my work,to take care of my home, to give attention to my children,“ she wrote in a message sent to the group.“I have no money or insurance to get professional help; I cant even pay my mortgage (抵押贷款) and face losing everything.“Since then, Toebe said, she has kept her promise to herself to cut b
27、ack on her Internet use. “I have a boyfriend now, and Im not interested in online dating,“ she said by phone last week. “Its a lot better now.“注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 1 上作答。1. What eventually made Carla Toebe realize she was spending too much time on the Internet?A) Her daughters repeated complaints.B) Fatigu
28、e resulting from lack of sleep.C) The poorly managed state of her house.优质课程：大学英语http:/ The high financial costs adding up.2. What does the author say about excessive Internet use?A) People should be warned of its harmful consequences.B) It has become virtually inevitable.C) It has been somewhat exa
29、ggerated.D) People havent yet reached agreement on its definition.3. Jonathan Bishop believes that the Internet overuse problem can be solved if people _.A) try to improve the Internet environmentB) become aware of its serious consequencesC) can realize what is important in lifeD) can reach a consen
30、sus on its definition4. According to Professor Maressa Orzack, Internet use would be considered excessive if _.A) it seriously affected family relationshipsB) one visited porn websites frequentlyC) too much time was spent in chat roomsD) people got involved in online gambling5. According to Orzack,
31、people who struggle with heavy reliance on the Internet may feel _.A) discouragedB) pressuredC) depressedD) puzzled6. Why did Andre Heidrich cut back online gaming?A) He had lost a lot of money.B) His family had intervened.C) He had offended his relatives.D) His career had been ruined.7. Andrew Heid
32、rich now visits websites that discuss online gaming addiction to _.A) improve his online gaming skillsB) curb his desire for online gamingC) show how good he is at online gamingD) exchange online gaming experience8. In one of the messages she posted on a website, Toebe admitted that she _.9. Excessi
33、ve Internet use had rendered Toebe so poor that she couldnt afford to seek _.10. Now that shes got a boyfriend, Toebe is no longer crazy about _.Part III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end
34、 of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B),C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. T
35、hen mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.优质课程：大学英语http:/ 2 上作答。11.A) He has proved to be a better reader than the woman.B) He has difficulty understanding the book.C) He cannot get access to the assigned book.D) He cannot finish his assignment before
36、the deadline.12.A) She will drive the man to the supermarket.B) The man should buy a car of his own.C) The man neednt go shopping every week.D) She can pick the man up at the grocery store.13.A) Get more food and drinks.B) Ask his friend to come over.C) Tidy up the place.D) Hold a party.14.A) The ta
37、lks can be held any day except this Friday.B) He could change his schedule to meet John Smith.C) The first-round talks should start as soon as possible.D) The woman should contact John Smith first.15.A) He understands the womans feelings.B) He has gone through a similar experience.C) The woman shoul
38、d have gone on the field trip.D) The teacher is just following the regulations.16.A) She will meet the man halfway.B) She will ask David to talk less.C) She is sorry the man will not come.D) She has to invite David to the party.17.A) Few students understand Prof. Johnsons lectures.B) Few students me
39、et Prof. Jonsons requirements.C) Many students find Prof. Johnsons lectures boring.D) Many students have dropped Prof. Johnsons class.18.A) Check their computer files.B) Make some computations.C) Study a computer program.D) Assemble a computer.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you hav
40、e just heard.19.A) It allows him to make a lot of friends.B) It requires him to work long hours.C) It enables him to apply theory to practice.D) It helps him understand people better.20.A) It is intellectually challenging.B) It requires him to do washing-up all the time.C) It exposes him to oily smo
41、ke all day long.D) It demands physical endurance and patience.优质课程：大学英语http:/ In a hospital.B) At a coffee shop.C) At a laundry.D) In a hotel.22.A) Getting along well with colleagues.B) Paying attention to every detail.C) Planning everything in advance.D) Knowing the needs of customers.Questions 23
42、to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23.A) The pocket money British children get.B) The annual inflation rate in Britain.C) The things British children spend money on.D) The rising cost of raising a child in Britain.24.A) It enables children to live better.B) It goes down during e
43、conomic recession.C) It often rises higher than inflation.D) It has gone up 25% in the past decade.25.A) Save up for their future education.B) Pay for small personal things.C) Buy their own shoes and socks.D) Make donations when necessary. 来源: 考试大- 英语四级考试Section BDirections: In this section, you wil
44、l hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet
45、 2 with a single line through the centre.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡 2 上作答。Passage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the conversation you have just heard.26.A) District managers.B) Regular customers.C) Sales directors.D) Senior clerks.27.A) The support provided by the regular clients.B) The initiative shown by t
46、he sales representatives.C) The urgency of implementing the companys plans.D) The important part played by district managers.28.A) Some of them were political-minded.B) Fifty percent of them were female.C) One third of them were senior managers.D) Most of them were rather conservative.29.A) He used
47、too many quotations.B) He was not gender sensitive.C) He did not keep to the point.优质课程：大学英语http:/ He spent too much time on details.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.30.A) State your problem to the head waiter.B) Demand a discount on the dishes ordered.C) Ask to see the manager politely but firmly.D) Ask the name of the person w
