1、Unit 15 Learning,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,达标检测,课文预读,Period Three Lesson 3 Teachers,基础自测,1. vt.倒，灌 2. n.火焰，火舌 3. vt.缺乏，没有adj.不足的；缺乏的 4. vi.吐口水，吐痰 5. vt.拖，拉 6. n.(使用或见到的)机会，权利adj.易接近的，可进入的,pour,flame,lack,lacking,spit,drag,access,accessible,.重点单词,7. adj.值得努力的adj.值得的；相当于的价值n.价值；作用adj.值得的，有价值的 8. n.同伴，家伙,worthwhi
2、le,worth,worthy,fellow,1. 总共，总计 2. 引发；使爆炸 3. 可接近 4. 也；还,add up to,set off,have access to,as well as,.重点短语,1.wish宾语从句 I suppose I was a bit lazy and now I wish ，especially in maths. 我认为我过去有点懒，现在我多么希望以前更加努力，尤其在数学方面。 2.idea后跟同位语从句 I had no idea and I didnt really want to know either! 我不知道原子是什么，而且我也真的不想
3、知道！,Id done more work,what an atom was,.重点句式,3.the first day引导时间状语从句he walked into my class，he was dragging his school bag behind him and looking bored. 他第一天走进我课堂的时候，身后拖着书包，表情厌倦 4.should have done.本该做某事(但没有做) He was very bright and much better in all his other subjects. 他非常聪明，本该把其他的所有科目都学得更好。,should
4、 have done,The first day,课文预读,1.Mr Jenkins made class lively but Graham didnt like science.( ) 2.Graham often phones his former teacher to ask for his advice.( ) 3.Mr Jenkins would like to be a teacher because he is proud of his excellent students.( ) 4.Now the number of the class is large so it is
5、difficult for the teacher to guide them.( ) 5.Mr Jenkins thinks teaching is a job with less stress.( ),F,F,T,T,F,.课文判断正(T)误(F),1.Why does Mr Jenkins love teaching? A.Because he wants to earn money. B.Because his parents force him to be a teacher. C.Because it is his dream to be a teacher. D.Because
6、he enjoys the feeling when he knows he has done something worthwhile.,.课文阅读理解,答案,1,2,3,4,5,2.According to the text，which statement is TRUE? A.Graham and Mr Jenkins often meet each other after Grahams graduation. B.Graham was interested in science before Mr Jenkins taught him. C.In Mr Jenkins opinion
7、，Graham is clever. D.Teaching is easier than before.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,3.What subject does Mr Jenkins teach? A.Science. B.French. C.Math. D.Geography.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,4.When did Graham become interested in the science subject? A.After he got high marks in the subject. B.After he watched something interestin
8、g about science on TV. C.After he attended Mr Jenkins class. D.When he saw Mr Jenkins the first time.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,5.It was likely that Graham was greatly impressed by . A.Mr Jenkins interesting teaching methods B.Mr Jenkins courage C.Mr Jenkins witness D.Mr Jenkins persistence,答案,1,2,3,4,5,要点探究,I r
9、emember that he let me pour some powder into the rocket and then another student lit a flame to set it off. 我记得当时他让我将一些炸药倒入火箭，然后让另一个学生点火使之爆炸。,重点词汇,pour v.注，倒，灌(液体)；流出，(雨)倾盆而下 pour sb. sth. (pour sth. for sb. )给某人倒 pour down倾注，倾泻 pour out倾诉 pour (sth. ) into sth. 注入；向投入(金钱) 图解助记,(1)By the time the gr
10、oup got up to leave，it was pouring outside. 当这一队人起床出发的时候，外面正下着倾盆大雨。 (2)Tears of happiness poured down Susans cheeks. 幸福的泪水顺着苏珊的脸颊不断流下来。 (3)He his troubles to me over a cup of coffee. 他一面喝着咖啡，一面向我倾诉着他的烦恼。 (4)Well more liquid a short glass. 我们将往一个矮的玻璃杯里倒更多的液体。,poured out,pour,into,句型转换 (5)It was pouri
11、ng with rain so I accepted his offer of a lift. It was so I accepted his offer of a lift.,raining heavily,set off使爆炸；引发，激起；出发，启程 set aside储存，留出；把放到一旁 set down放下；写下，记下 set out动身，出发；开始(后接不定式) set up建立，设立 set about(doing) sth. 开始/着手(做)某事,(6)The question set off a heated discussion. 这个问题引起了热烈的讨论。 (7)Wha
12、t time are you planning to set off tomorrow? 你打算明天几点出发？ (8)Youd better set aside some time for walking every day. 你最好每天留出时间来散步。 (9)The government has set out (make) many necessary reforms. 政府已经开始进行很多必要的改革。 (10)The girl has set about (clean) the room. 这个女孩已经开始打扫房间了。,to make,cleaning,I know that I was
13、nt a willing student and I shouldnt have been so difficult at school，but it was probably because I lacked confidence in myself.我知道自己上学时不是一个特别上进和顺从的学生，我也知道自己本来不该那么叛逆，但那也许是因为我太缺乏自信了。,(1)lack vt.& vi.缺乏，没有；n.缺乏，短缺 lack for nothing什么也不缺 a lack of缺乏 for/through lack of因缺少 (2)lacking adj.缺少的，不足的 be lackin
14、g in sth. 在方面缺乏,(1)You cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship. 当一种人际关系中缺乏信任时，你不可能成功。 (2)She is not usually (lack) in confidence. 她平时并不缺乏信心。,lacking,一句多译 (3)由于缺钱，他没有出国深造。 He didnt go abroad for further education because . (原因状语从句) He didnt go abroad for further education bec
15、ause of . (简单句) ，he didnt go abroad for further education.(非谓语动词作状语),lack of money,he lacked money,Lacking money,The thing about being a teacher is that you have access to childrens minds when they are open and eager to learn. 作为老师，你可以在孩子们心灵顿开、渴望学习时进入他们的思想。,(1)access n.(使用或见到的)机会，权利；通道，通路，入径；v.到达； 进
16、入；使用 have/get/obtain/gain access to.拥有的机会；可以接近；可以进入 give access to接近；准许进入 (2)accessible adj.可接近的，可进入的；可使用的 be accessible to.可接近的，可靠近的；可使用的,(1)Some also contain CD-ROMs and access to special online features. 一些(词典)还带有光盘和使用特殊网页的权利。 (2)It was really annoying；I couldnt get access to the data bank you ha
17、d recommended. 真烦人，我无权使用你推荐的资料库。 (3)The island is (access) only by boat. 只有乘小船才能到达这座岛屿。,accessible,一句多译 (4)所有学生都可以使用学校的新图书馆。 All the students the new school library.(access) The new school library all the students.(accessible),have access to,is accessible to,And if what I do as a teacher can help tu
18、rn a child like Graham into such a successful adult，then I know what Im doing is worthwhile.如果我作为老师所做的能够帮助将一个像格雷厄姆这样的孩子变成如此成功的成年人，那么我知道我所做的一切都是值得的。,(1)worthwhile adj.值得努力的；值得做的，值得的 It is worthwhile doing/to do sth. 做某事是值得的。 (2)be worthn.值得；值 be worth doing某事值得被做 (3)be worthy ofn.值得 be worthy of bein
19、g done/to be done某事值得被做 注意：(1)表示“很值得做”要用副词well来修饰。 (2)worth一般只作表语，而worthy和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。,(1)How much is this painting worth? 这幅画值多少钱？ (2)Good opinions are worth (stick) to because they can benefit us all.好的意见是值得坚持的，因为它们对我们所有人都有好处。,sticking,一句多译 (3)这个地方值得一游。 The place is a visit. The place is
20、of a visit. The place is visiting. It is the place. The place is of being visited. The place is to be visited.,worthy,worth,worth,worthwhile visiting/to visit,worthy,worthy,I had no idea what an atom was and I didnt really want to know either! 我不知道原子是什么，而且我也真的不想知道！,经典句式,(1)本句中抽象名词idea的后面跟了一个由what引导的
21、同位语从句，用来说明idea的具体内容。what在从句中作表语。 (2)同位语从句跟在一个名词之后，对该名词的具体内容作进一步解释说明。后跟同位语从句的常见名词有：advice，belief，demand，doubt，fact，hope，idea，information，message，news，order，possibility，problem，promise，question，request，suggestion，truth，wish，word等。引导同位语从句的连接词有that，whether，what，when，where等。 (3)suggestion，advice，request，
22、order等表示“建议、命令、要求”的名词后的同位语从句用虚拟语气，即从句中的谓语动词用“should动词原形”，其中should可以省略。,(1)The manager put forward a suggestion that we should work overtime these two days. 经理提了个建议：这两天我们应该加班。 (2)There is a possibility the company will suffer a great loss this month. 公司这个月有可能遭受巨大损失。 (3)There is some doubt she will at
23、tend the meeting. 她是否参加会议还不一定。,that,whether,单句改错 (4)I have the belief what you are better than anyone else on the sports field.,that,He was very bright and should have done much better in all his other subjects. 他非常聪明，本该把其他的所有科目都学得更好。,“情态动词have done”表示两种意义： (1)表示对过去情况的推测与估计 must have done用于肯定句，意为“准是
24、/一定(已经)了” can/could have done用于否定句和疑问句，意为“不可能/不会(已经)的”和“可能/也许(已经)了吗” may have done用于肯定句和否定句，意为“可能/也许(已经)了”和“可能/或许还没有”,(2)表示对过去发生之事的后悔、遗憾、责备等情绪，至于具体表示的意义则由所用的情态动词及其句法结构而定。 should/ought to have done本来应该的(但却没有) could have done本来能够的(但却没有) might have done本可以的(但却没有) neednt have done本来不必的(但却做了),(1)Its fine
25、 today.You neednt have taken the umbrella. 今天天气不错，你真没有必要带上雨伞的。 (2)It last night，for the ground is very wet. 昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面很湿。 (3)You in your homework on time. 你本能够按时交上你的家庭作业的。 单句改错 (4)You shouldnt have gone out to play，but you should.,must have rained,could have handed,did,达标检测,.单句语法填空 1.The park in t
26、he city is (access) to people only at weekends. 2.He was caught (cheat) in the exam by the teacher. 3.The movie is so wonderful，and it is worthy of (see) a second time. 4.Traditionally，college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set on their life journey. 5.We sho
27、uld consider the students request the school library provide more books.,accessible,cheating,being seen,off,that,6. (lack) experience，he didnt get hired. 7.If you add up those four figures，it adds up over 500. 8.The woman was standing by the river， (pour) some waste water into it. 9.They found it ve
28、ry hard (drag) the ship out of the river. 10.The mother set about (paint) the wall as soon as she arrived.,Lacking,to,pouring,to drag,painting,.完成句子 11.我第一天进公司，老板就给了我很难做的工作。，the boss gave me some hard work to do. 12.抱歉我迟到了。我本该早些时间给你电话的。 Im sorry for being late.I you earlier. 13.晚会很令人讨厌，我们都宁愿没有去过那儿。
29、The party was awful，and we all wished we .,The first day I entered the firm,should/ought to have phoned,had never been there,14.更深入地考虑这一点是很值得的。to consider this point more closely. 15.我不知道我们是否能获得这些信息。 I have no idea .,It is worthwhile,whether the information is accessible to us,.课文语法填空 Graham Lawrenc
30、e，science author 16. gives presentations on TV，went to Overton School,19811989.He wasnt very good at most school subjects.17. when he went into Mr Jenkins class，he became interested in a subject for 18. first time.Before Mr Jenkins class，science had 19. (simple) been a subject full of strange words
31、to him.But Mr Jenkins made everything interesting.He used to explain things with lots of practical examples by 20. (simplify) things that seemed difficult.,who,But,the,simply,simplifying,Graham knew that he wasnt a 21. (will) student and he shouldnt have been so difficult at school，but it was probab
32、ly because he lacked confidence 22. himself.Mr Jenkins made him feel that he could do things.Just as Mr Jenkins said Graham was very difficult at first.But when he got 23. (interest)，he changed.He loved science！He was very bright and should have done much 24. (well) in all his other subjects.Mr Jenkins finds its difficult to teach nowadays.There are lots of problems and not enough money.The government 25._(put) more money towards science education.And he wishes they would decrease the size of classes!,willing,in,interested,better,should,have put,
