1、Unit 15 Learning,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,达标检测,Period Two Lesson 2 Different Schools,基础自测,1. n.座右铭,格言 2. adj.保守的,旧式的 3. adj.非传统的;另类的;可供选择的 4. n.惩罚,处罚vt.惩罚,处罚 5. adj.微小的,少量的adv.轻微地,motto,conservative,alternative,punishment,punish,slight,slightly,.重点单词,6. adj.(指言行等)不严谨的,放荡的 7. vt.服从,听从 8. adj.温和的,轻微的 9. adj.杰出的
2、,优秀的 10. vt.反映;反射n.反射;深思 11. vt.挑选n.选择,挑选 12. v.误会,误解n.误会,误解,loose,obey,mild,outstanding,reflect,reflection,select,selection,misunderstand,misunderstanding,1. 行为不检点,品行不端 2. 贡献;增进 3. 参加,参与 4. 在某种程度上 5. 推迟,延期 6. 学着做;(开始)从事;拿起;占据,loose conduct,contribute to,participate in,to a certain extent,put off,.重
3、点短语,take up,1.so that引导目的状语从句 Some schools teach how to pass tests . 有些学校教授如何通过考试,以便学生能上大学。 2.过去分词短语作状语(found) in 1896,“Tredona School” is proud of its long list of outstanding past students. Tredona学校成立于1896年,它为自己培养出众多的优秀学生而感到骄傲。,so that the students can go to university,.重点句式,Founded,3.what will b
4、ecome of. .I hate to think will become of my reputation as an excellent accountant! 作为一名优秀的会计师我极不愿意去思考我的名声将会变成什么样!,what,要点探究,Jack had a “traditional” education and Nicholas had an “alternative” one.杰克接受过一种“传统的”教育,而尼古拉斯接受过“非传统的”教育。,重点词汇,alternative adj.非传统的;可选择的,可供替代的;另类的;n.可供选择的事物 an alternative to.
5、的替代品 have the alternative of有的选择 have no alternative but to do sth. 别无选择,只好做某事 注意:“别无选择只好做某事”还可以表示为: cant but do sth. ,have no choice but to do sth. ,cannot help but do sth.,(1)If this plan is not accepted,we have an alternative one. 如果这个计划不被接受,我们还有另一个计划。 (2)New ways to treat headaches may provide a
6、n alternative to painkillers. 治疗头疼的新方法或许可以提供止疼药的替代品。 (3)You have the alternative of speaking or keeping quiet.你有说话或者保持沉默两种选择。 (4)I have no alternative but (report) him to the police. 除了向警察举报他,我别无选择。,to report,Our school motto reflects the importance we place on good manners,hard work and success. 我们
7、学校的校训反映了礼貌、勤奋和成功的重要性。,(1)reflect vt.反映;反射,照出;vi.反射;考虑,深思 reflect on/upon思考 (2)reflection n.反映;反射;映像;深思 on/upon reflection经再三思考 without reflection轻率,不经思考,(1)Human beings should reflect on their position in the universe. 人类应当思考他们在宇宙中的位置。 (2)Some stories were a (reflect) of peoples imagination. 一些故事是人们
8、想象的反映。 (3) ,he decided to go there alone. 经再三思考, 他决定独自去那里。 熟词生义 写出句子中加颜色词的汉语意思 (4)The woman can see herself reflected in the water. _,reflection,Upon/On reflection,照出,Due to the limited number of places and our excellent reputation,students should apply early. 由于我们学校的声誉好而且名额有限,学生应尽早申请。,reputation n.
9、名声,名誉 have a good/bad reputation有好/坏名声 have a reputation for.以而闻名 have a reputation as.作为而闻名 live up to ones reputation不负盛名;名不虚传,(1)Daydreamers have a bad reputation for being unaware of whats happening around them. 大梦想家们因为不知道周围发生了什么事情而有坏名声。(2015北京) (2)He has a good reputation a doctor. 他是一位享有盛名的医生。
10、 (3)The weather in England is really . 英国的天气真是名副其实。,as,living up to its reputation,Well,select another one then. 噢,那么再挑选一个吧。,(1)select vt.挑选,选择,选拔 select sb. to do sth. 挑选某人做某事 select sb. /sth. from从中挑选出某人/物 select sb. as.挑选某人作为 (2)selection n.挑选,选择,选拔,(1)She selected a diamond ring from the superma
11、rket. 她在那家超市挑选了一枚钻戒。 (2)The girl was selected (take) part in the coming ceremony. 女孩被选中参加即将到来的典礼。 易混辨析 select,choose,pick select“精选,挑选”,是指从同类的许多东西中仔细辨别后选择,挑选最合适的,从而淘汰一部分。 choose用法最广,表示“选择,挑选”,侧重于通过意志或判断,是最普通的用语。 pick“挑选,挑捡”,是仔细挑剔和苛刻地选择,多指挑选有形的东西。,to take,选词填空 select,pick out,choose (3)He looked thro
12、ugh the suits and the cheapest one for me. (4) all the words in the poem that suggest despair. (5)He his words carefully,hoping to avoid a quarrel.,selected,Pick out,chose,To a certain extent,youre right. 在某种程度上,你是对的。,to a certain extent/to some extent/to a certain degree在某种程度上,在一定程度上 to a great/lar
13、ge extent在很大程度上,(1)To some extent,I agree with you. 在某种程度上,我同意你的看法。 (2)The paperless work reduces the transaction cost . 无纸化办公在很大程度上降低了交易成本。,to a great/large extent,Some schools teach how to pass tests so that the students can go to university. 有些学校教授如何通过考试,以便学生能上大学。,经典句式,so that在这里引导目的状语从句,意为“为了”,相
14、当于“in order that”。so that引导目的状语从句时,常与can,could,be able to连用。 so that也可以引导结果状语从句,意为“结果;因此;以致”。但作此用法时,一般不与can,could,be able to连用。,(1)He was committed to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well. 他致力于练习,所以几个月之后他能弹得相当好了。(2017江苏) (2)She is ill so that she cant get ou
15、t of bed. 她病了,下不了床了。 句型转换 (3)She got up early in order to catch the early bus. She got up early .,so that she could catch the early bus,.I hate to think what will become of my reputation as an excellent accountant! 作为一名优秀的会计师我极不愿意去思考我的名声将会变成什么样!,What became/has become/will become of sb. /sth. ?(遭遇)如
16、何?(结果)怎么样?,(1) that student who used to live with you? 以前和你住在一起的那个学生后来怎么样了? 句型转换 (2)I cant imagine what will happen to them if they lose their home. I cant imagine if they lose their home.,What became of,what will become of them,达标检测,.单句语法填空 1.The thief tried to run out of the hall to escape _(punis
17、h). 2.I wonder if you are satisfied with my proposal. But I prefer to see alternative one before making a decision. 3.There is still a (misunderstand) about the real purpose of this work. 4.No matter how (mild) I mentioned it to her,she would be deeply hurt.,punishment/being,punished,an,misunderstan
18、ding,mildly,5. (reflect) on his past,Ted realized that he had wasted too much time. 6.Everyone in the class is expected to participate the discussion. 7.The young man has a reputation courage. 8.As a result of falling off his bike,he was (slight) hurt. 9. a certain extent,this new plan sounds reason
19、able. 10.Youd better remove the table.It takes too much space.,Reflecting,in,for,slightly,To,up,.完成句子 11.她除了请几天假别无选择。 She but to ask for a few days leave. 12.我们选她作为我们的代表参加会议。 We to attend the conference. 13.我们决定召开会议是为了讨论这个事情。 We decided to hold a meeting _.,had no alternative,selected her to represe
20、nt us,so that we might/in order to discuss the,matter,14.受到外面噪音的惊吓,这个小女孩不敢在卧室里睡觉。,the little girl dared not sleep in her bedroom. 15.如果战争爆发,我们会怎样呢?us if the war breaks out?,Frightened by the noise outside,What will become of,.短文改错 (2018四川成都五校联考高二期中) I brought Rose to home five years ago.My neighbor,
21、Mrs Black,fell in love with her immediate she saw her.Two years ago,however,Mrs Black gets cancer.Having treated in hospital,she decided to receive treatment at home.Since my husband and I were busy with our works,,immediately,got, been,work,we seldom went to see her.Sadly,Mrs Black passed away three months ago.To our surprised,her husband came to thank us for keep Rose one day.He said in the past several months,Rose went to accompany his wife every day before my husband and I went to work.With her around,his wife felt so warm but wasnt in so much painful.,surprise,keeping,after,but,pain,