1、Unit 2 Eating together,Knives and forks are used for most Western food.,Revision Translate the phrases and sentences into English.,1.校毕业生晚会_ 2.准备一道传统食物_ 3.演奏舞曲_ 4.校历_ 5.手抓食品_,the school leavers party,prepare a traditional dish,play the dance music,the school calendar,finger food,6.加热_ 7.邀请某人做某事_ 8.不
2、适合_ 9.我明白你的意思。_ 10.你呢？_,no good,I see what you mean.,What about you?,heat up,invite sb. to do sth.,Westerner 西方人West 西方serve 端上， 服侍。进餐similar 相似的wing 翅膀lady 女士，夫人，小姐gentleman 先生，男士help yourself 随便做吧，请自便cross 生气的,1 eating together 一起就餐2 be similar to 与。相似3 be used for 被用于4 help yourself 请自便，请随便吃5 be
3、cross 生气6 notany more 不再。7be invited to do 被邀请做某事,Have you ever heard this saying “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”? Talk about its meaning to your partner.,When in Rome do as the Romans do. 在罗马的时候，要学习罗马人。 （入境随俗。）,PPT模板： PPT素材： PPT背景： PPT图表： PPT下载： PPT教程： 资料下载： 范文下载： 试卷下载： 教案下载： PPT论坛： PPT课件： 语文
4、课件： 数学课件： 英语课件： 美术课件： 科学课件： 物理课件： 化学课件： 生物课件： 地理课件： 历史课件： at the photos and discuss.,They use a knife and fork. ,What do you see at a meal in China?,They use chopsticks. ,What do you see at a meal in a Western country?,If you are invited to have dinner in a Western family, what rules should you foll
5、ow?,Discussion,Arrive on time.,Prepare a gift.,Be seated from the left side; leave from the right side.,Put the handkerchief on your legs.,Fork is put in your left hand and knife is in your right.,Cut the steak into pieces quietly.,Used fork and knife should be put on your plate.,Thank the host afte
6、r dinner.,We often say, “ When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”So when you eat Western food, do as Westerners do. Hereare some things that you may need to know about eatingtogether in the West .In some Western countries, luch is usually eaten at about1pm. Dinner is seved around 7pm or even later. In s
7、painit is usual to have lunch at 3pm and dinner at 10pm.At the start of a meal, the French say “Bon appetit”, andthe Italians say “Buon appetito”. But there is nothing similar to say in English. “ Enjoy your meal” is usuallyonly said by the person who brings the food .,Knives and forks are used for
8、most Western food . Thefork is held in your left hand and the knife in your right,and the food is held with the fork and cut with the knife.Soup is eaten with a spoon. However, there is some foodwhich you can eat with your fingers, such as chicken wings and hamburgers.During the meal, you may be inv
9、ited to serve yourself ( Usually the ladies before the gentlemen) by someone who says, “ Help yourself.” Or you will be served by someone who asks, “ Would you like some?” You cantake it and say, “ Thank you.” If you are given somethingyou do not like , you can just say , for example , “ Im sorry, I
10、 dont eat meat.” or “ I dont eat fish”. No one,will be cross. If you are offered more food but can not eat any more , just say, “ No, thanks. It was delicous,but Ive had enough.”Remember that it is polite to say that you enjoy everydish when it is served, and that you have enjoyed the food at the en
11、d of a meal .It is sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over.If you are invited to dinner by Western friends, you willbe expected to stay and talk around the dinner table longafter the last dish is served, and it is not polite if youleave as soon as you finish eating.The rule is: Watch the o
12、ther people . Do as they do .,Skim the passage and answer the questions.,1. Who is the passage written for?2. Where might you see a passage like this?,The passage is written for visitors to Western countries from another part of the world.,The passage might appear in a magazine, such as an airline m
13、agazine.,lunch at about 1 pm; dinner at around7 pm or even later,Complete the table with information from the passage.,In Britain you usually say nothing. In France, you say “Bon apptit” and in Italy, you say “Buon apptito”.,with a fork in the left hand and a knife in the fight hand; eat soup with a
14、 spoon,accept and say “Thank you” or refuse saying, for example, “Im sorry. I dont eat meat.”,say you have enjoyed the food; stay and talk around the dinner table,1. “So when you eat Western food, do as Westerners do.” So what should you do?2. “At the start of a meal, the French say Bon appetit.” Wh
15、at do you say at the start of a Chinese meal?,We should watch what other people do and copy them.,We say “Chi ba!” at the start of normal meals or “Da jia chi hao!” at the start of more formal meals.,Read the passage carefully and answer the questions.,4. “No, thanks. It was delicious, but Ive had e
16、nough.” Do you mean you do not like the food?,No, it means “I like the food but Im full.”,3. “Im sorry. I dont eat meat.” When might you want to say this?,I might say this if I am offered something which I do not like.,5. “It is sometimes difficult to know when the meal is over.” How do you know tha
17、t a meal is over in China?,In China, a meal is over when the food is finished.,Read the passage again. Decide which part is surprising, interesting or unusual to you. Talk about it to your partner.,Read the passage again and discuss. What do you think are the most surprising pieces of information ab
18、out meals and eating customs in the West?,During a meal in the West, you use _ and forks most of the time, although you can use your fingers to eat chicken _ or hamburgers. You will be invited to _ yourself with food, the _ before the _.,Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the
19、 box.,gentleman knife lady serve wing,knives,wings,serve,ladies,gentlemen,Write notes,Read the table in Activity 3 again and complete the column In China with notes about meals and eating customs in China.,Then write a passage about Chinese eating customs for a tourist magazine with Western readers.
20、,Sample,Meals in China are different in some way from meals in the West. Here are some tips for you when you visit China.What time are meals served?Chinese meals are usually served at certain times. Breakfast is usually served around 7:00 am, lunch, 12:00, dinner, 7:00 pm. If you miss the time, mayb
21、e nothing will be left to eat.,When in China, do as the Chinese do!,What is usually said during the meals?,At the start of a meal, the Chinese usually say “bie ke qi.” When a new dish is served, guests are usually asked to eat it first and show their feelings so Chinese usually say “zen me yang? hao
22、 chi ma?” At the end of the meal, they usually say “zhen hao chi! wo chi bao le!”,How do Chinese eat food?,Chopsticks are usually used in China. Soup is drunk with a spoon or sometimes Chinese people bring the bowl of soup to the mouth and drink directly without using a spoon but it is sometimes con
23、sidered rude.,What does the host in China usually do?,The host usually tries to fill more food or drink for guests, because they are afraid that the guests cant have enough.,So she usually says, “zai jia dian, zen me yang?” If the guests have had enough, he can say, “bu yong le, wo chi bao le,” or i
24、n English, “No, thanks. It was delicious, but Ive had enough.” If the guests dont like the food, they can wave their hands and say, “bu yong le, wo bu neng chi zhe ge”, or in English, “Im sorry, but I cant eat this.”Chinese people are polite and kind, so dont worry if you make mistakes. They wont ge
25、t angry with you; they will forgive you.,Important phrases,1. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 这是一句谚语，意思是“入乡随俗”，其中as作连词表示“正如，像”。如：While in the chemistry lab, do as I said, please.As I mentioned in my last letter, Ill be back to Tianjin in June.Talk about the fact as it is.,请说出以下谚语的意思： 1) Like fath
26、er, like son. 2) Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade. 3) No pains, no gains. 4) Once bitten, twice shy. 5) Love me, love my dog.,Key: 1) 有其父必有其子。2) 不要过河拆桥。/ 不要忘恩负义。3）不劳无获。4）一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。5）爱屋及乌。,2. Here are some things you may need to know ,这个句子是全部倒装结构即：here + 谓语 + 主语。here置于句首是为了引起他人的注意，用于指示
27、人或物。如：,Here comes the bus.Here are some flowers for you.,但是当句子的主语为代词时，不能使用倒装结构。如：,Here it comes.Here he comes.,- Hey, Nick. _ comes the last bus! - Hurry up, or well have to walk home. A. This B. There C. That D. It 【解析】考查倒装句。此处表示，“最后一班公交车来了。” 以 here / there 开头的句 子，主语是名词，通常完全倒装。故选 B。,B,3. Dinner is
28、served around 7 pm or eleven later.,She served beer and wine to them. 她给他们端上了啤酒和葡萄酒。 Lets start the meal. Who is going to serve?我们开饭吧。谁来上菜呢? The waiter is serving another customer.侍应正侍候另一位客人。,serve v. 端上(食物和饮料)；服侍进餐,3. Dinner is served around 7 pm or eleven later.,She served beer and wine to them. 她
29、给他们端上了啤酒和葡萄酒。 Lets start the meal. Who is going to serve?我们开饭吧。谁来上菜呢? The waiter is serving another customer.侍应正侍候另一位客人。 注意：serve(服务)是及物动词，直接接宾语,serve v. 端上(食物和饮料)；服侍进餐,- A single room, please. - OK. Will you please _ me your ID card? A. tell B. serve C. send D. show- _ free breakfasts _ in all scho
30、ols in China? - No, not yet. Only in the rural areas.A. Are; made B. Do; serve C. Are; served D. Do; make,D,C,4. But there is nothing similar to say in English.,在句中similar修饰的词是不定代词，所以后置。The two boys look very similar.这两个孩子看上去很相似。 They are similar in appearance.他们在外貌上相似。 My problems are very similar
31、to yours.我的问题和你的差不多。,similar adj. 相似的,similar in 在方面相似的similar to 与相似的same与similar意义相近, 但并不相同。前者指“完全相同”, 后者指“类似, 差不多”。,1) 翻译句子 他们的家庭生活与我们的相似。(be similar to) 2) Linda is her mother in many ways. For example, they are both tall and thin. A. similar to B. kind to C. friendly to,Their family life is sim
32、ilar to ours.,A,5. Knives and forks are used for most Western food.,1) be used for ,用于，被用来供,A knife _ things.,2) used to do sth,过去常常做某事,He used to play basketball.Tom used to be shy.,is used for cutting,3) be /get used to (doing) sth.,习惯于（做）某事,My brother is /gets used to running in the morning.,4) b
33、e used as + n.,被用来当作,The room is used as a reading room.,翻译句子 1) 这种杯子是用来喝酒 的。2) 我叔叔以前是个司机，而现在他是医生。3) 英语在世界上被用做一种有用的工作语言。,This kind of cup is used for drinking wine.,My uncle used to be a driver, but now he is a doctor.,English is used as a useful working language in the world.,6. No one will be cros
34、s.,The old lady was really cross when the boys ball broke her window.Adam, Mummy will get cross if you do it again.Dont get cross with Bill.,这里cross 是形容词，表 “生气的”。如：,cross v. 横穿，穿过；交叉It took them two months to cross the desert.She was sitting on the floor with her legs crossed.across adv. prep. 横过；穿过
35、Can you swim across the river?My house is just across the street.,1. 我叔叔想周游世界。My uncle wants to _. 2. MP3是人们用来播放音乐的。MP3 is _ music _. 3. 你做错了，因为你没有按照老师说的去做。Youve done wrong just because you didnt do _.,Practice Complete these sentences.,travel around the world,used for playing,as the teacher said,by people,4. 孩子们，请随便吃些水果。 Please _ some fruit, my children. 5. 这些孩子希望为这位老人做些事情。 These children _ something for the old man.,help yourselves to,expect to do,
