1、rapid development of the market economy environment to explore public servants duty consumption monetization reform has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear service work has been launched, and rapid progress in some places and departments, duty consumption monetization of carrier an
2、d approach to management has been resolved. Third, in recent years, exploring the monetization of duty consumption has made some progress, have gained some experience and can provide reference to the comprehensive reform of the system of public servants duty consumption further. Implementing an “hon
3、est canteen“, standardize official entertaining management; enhancing the telecommunication expense management; elimination of County travel and countryside subsidies; research “village officials“ capitalization management of corporate spending, and so on. Finally, group .18 session to be held in Be
4、ijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35 years ago blew the third plenary session of the reform and opening up in the spring breeze, changed, affect the world; today, 35 years later, in the eyes of the nation and the world expect, again to reform mark China, ushered in the 18 session. XI General Secr
5、etary pointed out that Chinas reform has entered a crucial period and the Sham Shui Po District, must be based on greater political courage and wisdom, lose no time in deepening reform in important fields. Dares to crack a hard nut, dares to question the Rapids, which dares to break the barrier of i
6、deas, and dare to benefit cure barriers. Deepening reform and opening up is on schedule to achieve institutional safeguards of the moderately well-off. Under the “five in one“ the General layout of socialist modernization requirements, 18 session of the decision was a “five in one“ and the improveme
7、nt of overall scheme of reform, will promote an integrated and coordinated economic, political, cultural, social and ecological civilization construction of the five reforms and the partys construction in the area of institutional reform. The “five in one“ programme is to achieve a comprehensive ref
8、orm of institutional guarantees for objectives of build a well-off society, the smooth progress of the construction of a well-off society and reform the objectives of the programme. One, holding time and place importance on November 9, 2013 to the 18 session of the 12th Beijing since 1978, 35, have
9、been 7 plenary session, each time on major issues of political and economic life of the country has made important deployment. In accordance with PRC political practice, often at every session of the CPC Central Committee in a plenary session was held immediately after the partys Congress, on the th
10、eme “personnel“, discussing election Centrals top leaders, such as the election of the Standing Committee of the political Bureau, through the Central Committee members, decisions, such as members of the Central Military Commission. The second plenary session, is held in two sessions before the gene
11、ral election, mainly to discuss a new State personnel issues. But by the thirdplenary session, each session of the Central Committee of national institutions and personnel problems have been arranged, you can concentrate on national development and reforms. Previous plenary session is often branded
12、with a central leading collective, often by looking at the third plenum of the initiative to found the current central leadership collective governance characteristics. From the analysis of the process of economic reform in China, plenary session, 12 session, 14, 16 plenary session have programmatic
13、 meaning, respectively, marking the four stages of Chinas economic reform, and that the start-up phase of reform, reform, construction phase and perfecting the Socialist market economy framework stage of socialist market economy. Previous plenary session topics proposed to the third plenary session
14、of “taking class struggle as the key link,“ shifted to socialist modernization; 12 session marked the change from rural to urban, established with public ownership as the Foundation of a planned commodity economy; 13 session at a time when both the old and the new system change, governance and recti
15、fy the economic order; 14 . Fair and efficient and authoritative Socialist judicial system, safeguard the peoples interests. Legal authority to uphold the Constitution, deepening the reform of administrative law enforcement, ensure that the right to exercise judicial power independently and impartia
16、lly according to law the prosecution, perfecting the running mechanism of judicial power, improve the system of judicial protection of human rights. Plenary session, Affairs the right to adhere to the system, and let the people authority to let the power run in the Sun, is shut up in a cage of the s
17、ystem power policy. Decision Science, implementation should be constructed strong, supervise the running of powerful system, improve the system of punishing and preventing corruption, promoting political integrity, and strive to achieve cadres honest and Government integrity, clean politics. To form
18、 a scientific and effective coordination of power restriction and mechanisms to strengthen anti-corruption institutional innovation and institutional protection, sound improvement style normal system. Plenary session, building a socialist culture in China, enhancing national cultural soft power, mus
19、t adhere to the orientation of advanced Socialist culture, adhere to the development of Socialist culture with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the people-centred work-oriented, further deepening reform of culture. To improve the cultural management system, establish and improve the modern market
20、system and building modern public cultural service system, improve the level of culture opening. Plenary session, achieving development results more equitable benefit of all people, we must speed up reform of social programs and solve the issues of concern to the people the most direct and real inte
21、rest, and better meet the needs of the people. To deepen education reform, improve institutional mechanisms for the高考数学专家丁益祥预测来年高考：2011 高考数学迎来新挑战丁益祥全国著名数学特级教师，北京市 陈经纶中学首席教师 ，数学教研 组组长。是北京市优秀教师，中国科协教育专家委员 会学术委员，中国管理科学研究院特约研究员，首都师范大学特级教师工作中心兼职硕士生导师，北京市高考 评价组成 员，北京市高中 课改学科专家指导组成员，北京教科院中学数学兼 职教研员。 曾在现代高等
22、教育 、中国数学教育、数学通报中国考试等报刊上发表文章 180 余篇，主 编或参编 高中数学大全、 高中数学补充教材、中学数学名师教学艺术 等书籍 50 余部，有 19 篇论 文获国家或市级奖。 纵观 2010 年全国各地高考数学卷，试题中都透露出一个信息：小题综合化、注重能力化、考查思维化。从历年新课改地区卷子对比看，新课改将越来越趋于思维能力考查，传统题型的比例将会进一步缩小。这会给当前的教学带来一定的挑战。对应数学，传统的解题方式一般是拿到题后判断该题的知识点考查方向，然后利用公式、定理或通过式子变形等手段进行做题。然而新课改后，这种广为应用的解题方法渐渐不能适应了。由于新题型综合性强，
23、利用课本知识点，但跳脱于知识点，需要更多的是分析、判断等思维能力，因此很多考生对于新课改题型不适应，还在做传统模拟题，今年高考就吃了很大的亏。而实行新课改的时间毕竟不久，很多老师的教学方向还更多倾向于传统题型。对于新题型除了加大关注的同时，还不能跳出传统题型框架，使得今年很多考生面对与平时大做特做模拟题风格完全不同的一些新题型无从下手，导致一些新实行课改地区的考生普遍认为今年高考数学偏难。而真实的情况不是试题本身的难度加大，而是考查的手段更新。我们来看 2010 年高考大纲数学中“考试要求”规定：数学科的考试，按照“ 考查基础知识的同时，注重考 查能力 ”的原则，确立以能力立意命 题的指导思想
24、，将知识、能力与素质的考查融为一体，全面检测考生的数学素养。rapid development of the market economy environment to explore public servants duty consumption monetization reform has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear service work has been launched, and rapid progress in some places and departments, duty consumpt
25、ion monetization of carrier and approach to management has been resolved. Third, in recent years, exploring the monetization of duty consumption has made some progress, have gained some experience and can provide reference to the comprehensive reform of the system of public servants duty consumption
26、 further. Implementing an “honest canteen“, standardize official entertaining management; enhancing the telecommunication expense management; elimination of County travel and countryside subsidies; research “village officials“ capitalization management of corporate spending, and so on. Finally, grou
27、p .18 session to be held in Beijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35 years ago blew the third plenary session of the reform and opening up in the spring breeze, changed, affect the world; today, 35 years later, in the eyes of the nation and the world expect, again to reform mark China, ushered in t
28、he 18 session. XI General Secretary pointed out that Chinas reform has entered a crucial period and the Sham Shui Po District, must be based on greater political courage and wisdom, lose no time in deepening reform in important fields. Dares to crack a hard nut, dares to question the Rapids, which d
29、ares to break the barrier of ideas, and dare to benefit cure barriers. Deepening reform and opening up is on schedule to achieve institutional safeguards of the moderately well-off. Under the “five in one“ the General layout of socialist modernization requirements, 18 session of the decision was a “
30、five in one“ and the improvement of overall scheme of reform, will promote an integrated and coordinated economic, political, cultural, social and ecological civilization construction of the five reforms and the partys construction in the area of institutional reform. The “five in one“ programme is
31、to achieve a comprehensive reform of institutional guarantees for objectives of build a well-off society, the smooth progress of the construction of a well-off society and reform the objectives of the programme. One, holding time and place importance on November 9, 2013 to the 18 session of the 12th
32、 Beijing since 1978, 35, have been 7 plenary session, each time on major issues of political and economic life of the country has made important deployment. In accordance with PRC political practice, often at every session of the CPC Central Committee in a plenary session was held immediately after
33、the partys Congress, on the theme “personnel“, discussing election Centrals top leaders, such as the election of the Standing Committee of the political Bureau, through the Central Committee members, decisions, such as members of the Central Military Commission. The second plenary session, is held i
34、n two sessions before the general election, mainly to discuss a new State personnel issues. But by the thirdplenary session, each session of the Central Committee of national institutions and personnel problems have been arranged, you can concentrate on national development and reforms. Previous ple
35、nary session is often branded with a central leading collective, often by looking at the third plenum of the initiative to found the current central leadership collective governance characteristics. From the analysis of the process of economic reform in China, plenary session, 12 session, 14, 16 ple
36、nary session have programmatic meaning, respectively, marking the four stages of Chinas economic reform, and that the start-up phase of reform, reform, construction phase and perfecting the Socialist market economy framework stage of socialist market economy. Previous plenary session topics proposed
37、 to the third plenary session of “taking class struggle as the key link,“ shifted to socialist modernization; 12 session marked the change from rural to urban, established with public ownership as the Foundation of a planned commodity economy; 13 session at a time when both the old and the new syste
38、m change, governance and rectify the economic order; 14 . Fair and efficient and authoritative Socialist judicial system, safeguard the peoples interests. Legal authority to uphold the Constitution, deepening the reform of administrative law enforcement, ensure that the right to exercise judicial po
39、wer independently and impartially according to law the prosecution, perfecting the running mechanism of judicial power, improve the system of judicial protection of human rights. Plenary session, Affairs the right to adhere to the system, and let the people authority to let the power run in the Sun,
40、 is shut up in a cage of the system power policy. Decision Science, implementation should be constructed strong, supervise the running of powerful system, improve the system of punishing and preventing corruption, promoting political integrity, and strive to achieve cadres honest and Government inte
41、grity, clean politics. To form a scientific and effective coordination of power restriction and mechanisms to strengthen anti-corruption institutional innovation and institutional protection, sound improvement style normal system. Plenary session, building a socialist culture in China, enhancing nat
42、ional cultural soft power, must adhere to the orientation of advanced Socialist culture, adhere to the development of Socialist culture with Chinese characteristics, adhere to the people-centred work-oriented, further deepening reform of culture. To improve the cultural management system, establish
43、and improve the modern market system and building modern public cultural service system, improve the level of culture opening. Plenary session, achieving development results more equitable benefit of all people, we must speed up reform of social programs and solve the issues of concern to the people
44、 the most direct and real interest, and better meet the needs of the people. To deepen education reform, improve institutional mechanisms for the数学科考试要发挥数学作为基础学科的作用，既考 查中学数学的知 识和方法，又考 查考生进入高校继续学习的潜能。大纲中的“能力要求”是指思维能力、运算能力、空间想象能力以及实践能力和创新意识。并就各项能力作出了详细的分析，下面结合今年的高考真题来给大家谈一下这些能力，并就 2011 年的教学提出一些简单的看法和建
45、议，希望能对广大学生备考方面提供一定的帮助和指引。【考纲】1、思维能力：会对问题 或资料进行观察、比 较、分析、综合、抽象与概括；会用 类比、归纳和演绎进行推理；能合乎逻辑地、准确地 进行表述。数学是一门思维的科学，思 维能力是数学学科能力的核心。数学思维能力是以数学知识为素材，通过空间想象、直觉猜想、归纳抽象、符合表示、运算求解、演绎证明和模式构建等诸方面，对客观事物中的空间 形式、数量关系和数学模式 进 行思考和判断，形成和发展理性思维，构成数学能力的主体。今年思维能力的考察，体现在各个题型上。尤其是小题综合化，题型多变化方面，大大不同于模拟题，给考生带来很大的困扰。如北京卷第 6 小题：
46、（6）a、b 为非零向量。“ab”是“ 函数 f(x)=(xa+b)(xb-a)为一次函数”的（A）充分而不必要条件 （B）必要不充分条件（C）充分必要条件 （D）既不充分也不必要条件充要条件原本是是考查数学集合部分，现在和函数、平面向量相结合，体现了小题综合化，需要学生对这道问题的分析、综合，充分考查学生的思维能力。本题解题思路大致为而 f（ x） 为一次函数， ab 相乘必须为 0， 而 ab 乘积为 0 能得出 ab 垂直关系，但 ab 垂直并不是 ab=0 的唯一条件，所以本题选 B。本题表面考查集合的“充分必要条件”，实际上考查的还有函数的定义、平面向量之间的关系等基础知识，一环紧扣
47、一环，所涉及的基础知识并不是很难，但跳出了传统命题模式，需要更多的分析判断能力。这种类型的题将会给一定数量的考生带来极大的困扰。rapid development of the market economy environment to explore public servants duty consumption monetization reform has provided a good foundation. The socialization of rear service work has been launched, and rapid progress in some pla
48、ces and departments, duty consumption monetization of carrier and approach to management has been resolved. Third, in recent years, exploring the monetization of duty consumption has made some progress, have gained some experience and can provide reference to the comprehensive reform of the system o
49、f public servants duty consumption further. Implementing an “honest canteen“, standardize official entertaining management; enhancing the telecommunication expense management; elimination of County travel and countryside subsidies; research “village officials“ capitalization management of corporate spending, and so on. Finally, group .18 session to be held in Beijing from November 9, 2013 to 12th. 35 years ago blew the third plenary session of the reform and opening up in the spring breeze, changed, affe
