1、Section A,I LIKE MUSIC THAT I CAN DANCE TO,It has great lyrics.,I prefer music that has great lyrics.,Do you like this song ?,I like the music.,歌词,宁愿 更喜欢,Do you like music?Whats your favorite music?What kind of music do you like?,pop music,I like music.I can sing along with the music.,I like music t
2、hat I can sing along with.,跟着一起唱,country music,I like music that isnt too loud. It can remind me of the past years.,I like music.The music isnt too loud.,rock music,I like the music. It is loud and energetic.,I like music that / which is loud and energetic.,jazz music,dance music,I like music.I can
3、dance to the music.,I like music (that )I can dance to.,伴随着跳舞,classical music,I like music that is quiet and gentle.,I like the music.Its quiet and gentle.,柔和的,I like music that I can sing along with. I like music that is quiet and gentle. I like music (that )I can dance to.I like music that has gre
4、at lyrics.,Find the rule,Additional定语从句,在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。,I love singers who write their own music.,先行词,关系词,定语从句,定语从句在句中作定语,用来修饰某个名词或代词,而定语从句位于先行词的后面。,用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。,关系词分关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose, as)和关系副词(when, where, why)。,关系词引导定语从句, 指代先行词, 并在从句中作一定成分, 如作主语、宾语或状语等。关系代词用来引导定语从句,I ha
5、ve an apple.,An apple is red.,I have an apple,that is red.,修饰先行词 an apple,I like music.,I can dance to the music.,I like music (that )I can dance to.,修饰先行词 music,I like some friends.,Some friends like sports.,I like frineds,who like sports.,修饰先行词 friends,人 (n.) + who + 从句 物 (n.) + that + 从句,关系代词who
6、/ that的作用:a. 做代词,代替先行词b. 在从句中担任句子成分:主语或宾语c. 做连词,把主句和从句连接起来 关系代词who / that的区别:that可指人或物,而who只指人,He is a person that does what he says. (person是先行词, that在从句中作主语)他是一个说话算数的人。 The cat that I bought yesterday is ill. (cat是先行词,that在从句中作宾语)我昨天买的那只猫病了。 A friend who helps you when you have trouble is a real f
7、riend. (friend是先行词,who在从句中作主语)在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。,注意:who / that 在定语从句中做主语时,谓语动词的单复数与先行词保持一致。 I prefer shoes that are cool. I like a pizza that is really delicious.,根据句意,用正确的关系代词填空。 1. He is the man _ is ready to help others. 2. The girl _ I spoke to just now is my friend. 3. The dress _ you bought
8、in the city mall is made of silk. 4. Bill likes music _ he can sing along with.,that / who,that / who / whom,that / which,that / which,5. This is the village _ I used to live in. 6. Women always like buying many things _ they dont need at all. 7. Im studying a subject _ I am very interested in.,that
9、 / which,that / which,that / which,whom,prefer v. 更喜欢,更喜爱 (相当于like . better) 1) prefer sth.意为“更喜欢”I prefer action movies.我更喜欢动作片。 2) prefer doing / to do sth. 意为“更喜欢干”I prefer watching / to watch TV at home. 我更喜欢在家看电视。 3) prefer sb. to do sth.意为“宁愿某人做”My mother prefers me to stay with her a little l
10、onger. 我妈妈更喜欢我和她多呆一会儿。,4) prefer sth. to sth. 意为“比起更喜欢”。She prefers cats to dogs.比起狗来她更喜欢猫。5) prefer doing sth. to doing sth.= prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. “喜欢做而不喜欢做”或“宁愿做而不愿做”Mary prefers dancing to singing.玛丽喜欢跳舞胜过喜欢唱歌。They prefer to stay at home rather than go out with their parents. 他们宁
11、愿呆在家里,不愿和父母出去。,1a What kind of music do you like? Look at the picture and circle the sentences you agree with. Then write your own sentences.,Your sentence: I like music that _,1b. Listen and check () the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.,Tony: Hi, Betty, what kind of music do you like? Betty: I l
12、ike music that _ and _. What about you, Tony? Tony: Oh, I like music that _and _.,Finish the blanks: What kind of music do Tony and Betty like?,has great lyrics,I can sing along with, too,I can sing along with,I can dance to,1b. Listen and check () the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.,dance well,
13、write his own lyrics,B:I like singers who_.,A:What kind of singers do you like?,play different kinds of music,B:I like groups that are_.,young,beautiful,cool,A:What kind of groups(band) do you like?,2a.Listen and circle “T” (for true) or “F” (for false).,Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. 2. Xu Fei likes Dan Dervish. 3. Carmen likes music thats loud. 4. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and gentle songs.,F,T,T,T,F,F,F,T,2b. Listen again and complete the sentences.,Who write their own songs,Who play different kinds of music,Thats really loud and energetic,