1、Module 1 Our Body and Healthy Habits,基础自测,内容索引,要点探究,达标检测,课文预读,Period Two Integrating Skills & Cultural Corner,基础自测,.重点单词 1. adj.超重的；(人)太胖的 2. n.肺 3. n.咽喉；喉咙；嗓子 4. vi.呼吸n.呼吸 5. n.处方 6. n.症状 7. adj.可怕的；吓人的,overweight,lung,throat,breathe,breath,prescription,symptom,awful,.重点短语 1. 发烧 2. 躺下 3. (用车)接(某人)
2、4. 不上班；不值班 5. 以开始 6. 支付 7. 将投入 8. 生病,have a temperature,lie down,pick up,be off work,begin with,pay for,put.into.,become ill,.重点句式 1.祈使句and/or陈述句 Go to bed now youll be really tired tomorrow. 现在上床睡觉，否则明天你真的会累。 2.否定词形容词/副词的比较级 That means. “That couldnt be better”意为,or,couldnt be better,3.表语从句poorer p
3、eople dont have the money to pay for private health insurance. 这种制度存在的问题是穷人没有钱缴纳个人健康保险。,The problem with this system is that,课文预读,.根据课文内容判断正(T)、误(F) 1.British health care system was successful in the beginning.( ) 2.People in Canada neednt pay for their medical fees.( ) 3.There are no private hospit
4、als in Britain.( ) 4.Recently there have been problems with the health care system in Britain. ( ) 5.In America，doctors work for themselves while in Britain，most doctors work for the government.( ),答案,T,T,F,T,T,.课文阅读理解 1.Which of the following countries hasnt free health care system? A.Britain. B.Am
5、erica. C.Canada. D.None of the above.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,2.Whats the difference in health care system between Britain and Canada? A.British hospitals are owned privately while Canadian ones are not. B.Patients pay for medical fees through health insurance in Canada while its not the case in Britain. C.Doc
6、tors and nurses work for the government in Britain. D.Hospitals in Canada are owned privately.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,3.What is the problem brought about by the health care system in America? A.Patients cannot pay for their medical fees in time. B.Patients have to turn to the health insurance company for help
7、. C.Poorer people often cannot enjoy health services. D.Doctors and nurses cannot get full salaries.,答案,1,2,3,4,5,4.The general idea of this passage is to . A.introduce the health care systems of Britain，America and Canada B.analyze the advantages and disadvantages of a health care system C.tell us
8、which country has the best health care system D.tell us health insurance helps a lot in paying for medical fees,答案,1,2,3,4,5,5.The writers attitude towards American health care system is . A.objective B.favorable C.critical D.indifferent,答案,1,2,3,4,5,要点探究,When we breathe，the air goes into our lungs.
9、 当我们呼吸时，空气进入肺部。,重点词汇,(1)breathe vi.呼吸 breathe in/out吸入/呼出 (2)breath n.呼吸，气息 out of breath气喘吁吁地，上气不接下气地 hold ones breath屏住呼吸 lose ones breath喘不过气来 take a deep breath深吸一口气,(1)The doctor told me to breathe in and then breathe out slowly.医生叫我吸气，然后再慢慢地呼出。 (2)She was soon ，but went on running. 她很快就气喘吁吁了，但
10、仍继续跑。 (3)He while the results were read out. 宣读结果时，他屏住了呼吸。 (4)When you feel nervous，it is good for you to to get relaxed.当你觉得紧张时，深吸一口气来放松一下对你有好处。,held his breath,out of breath,take a deep breath,Can you lie down，please，and Ill examine you? 请躺下，我给你检查一下，好吗？,lie down躺下 lie in在于 lie on ones back/side/st
11、omach仰卧/侧卧/俯卧 注意：下列三个词的过去式、过去分词和现在分词及词义分别如下： lielaylainlying躺 lieliedliedlying撒谎 laylaidlaidlaying放，搁；产卵,(1)In fact，the key to easy morning wake-up lies in resetting your body clock. 事实上，早上轻松起床的关键在于重置你身体的生物钟。(2017全国) (2)I think Ill go and I dont feel well. 我想我得去躺一会儿，我感到不舒服。 (3)He lay his back and lo
12、oked up at the sky. 他仰卧着望向天空。,lie down,on,(4)It was the man (lie) on the bed with his eyes open who (lay) the book open on the desk just now. 是睁着眼躺在床上的那个人刚才把这本书打开着放在桌上的。 (5)Never would I you. 我再也不对你撒谎了。,lying,laid,lie to,My wifes going to pick me up in a quarter of an hour. 我的妻子将在十五分钟后开车来接我。,pick up
13、(用车)接(某人)；拾起，捡起；接收，收听；(偶然、无意地)学会(语言、技术等)，偶然获得；(跌倒后)再爬起来；振作精神；恢复健康；逐渐好转；加速；染上(习惯或疾病等) pick out挑出来；辨认出,一词多义 写出下列句子中加颜色词语的汉语意思 (1)I will pick you up at your house at 6 p.m.Dont forget. _ (2)She picked up some French when in France. _ (3)Her health soon picked up after a few days rest. _ (4)I dont want
14、Roger to pick up any bad habits of speech. _ (5)It is necessary to use a short-wave radio to pick up the programmes. _,(用车)接(某人),(偶然)学会,好转,染上(习惯),收听,单句改错 (6)It was so dark in the theatre that I could hardly pick up my friend.,out,Begin with some information about yourself. 以你自己的一些信息开头。,begin with(st
15、art with)以开头 end up with以结束 to begin/start with首先；起初，开始,(1)Our English teacher often begins his class with an English song. 我们的英语老师常以一首英语歌曲开始上课。 (2)They the aim of doing harm to others only to _ ruining themselves. 他们以损人开始，而以害己告终。 (3)We cant possibly go. ，its too far and we cant afford it either. 我们
16、不可能去。首先是路太远，并且我们也负担不起。,began/started with,end up with,To begin/start with,This is because the government has not put enough money into the health service. 这是因为政府在医疗服务方面没有投入足够的钱。,put.into.将投入 put on穿上；戴上；上演；增加 put out熄灭 put up举起；张贴，公布 put away整理，收起来 put off推迟 put back 放回,(1)We have a great deal of ti
17、me and effort this project. 我们已经在这个项目上付出了很多的时间和努力。 (2)The man put his hat and went out. 那人戴上帽子，然后走了出去。 (3)The rescue services are still trying to put the fires. 救援部门仍在努力扑灭大火。 (4)Put your toys in the cupboard when youve finished playing.把你的玩具玩完以后放进柜子里去。 (5)We will put the picnic in the park until nex
18、t week，when the weather may be better. 我们将把公园野餐推迟到下周，那时天气可能会转好些。(2016天津),put,into,on,out,away,off,Go to bed now or youll be really tired tomorrow. 现在上床睡觉，否则明天你真的会累。,经典句式,(1)该句型结构为“祈使句and/or陈述句”。祈使句相当于一个条件状语从句。用and时，可把祈使句转换成肯定形式的或具有肯定意义的条件状语从句；用or时，则可转换成否定形式的或具有否定意义的条件状语从句。 (2)“名词词组and/or陈述句”也相当于一个含有
19、条件状语从句的主从复合句。其中名词词组相当于祈使句。,(1)Take more exercise youll get really fit. you take more exercise，youll get really fit. 多加锻炼，你就会很健康。 (2)Hurry up youll be late for class. you hurry up，youll be late for class. 快点，否则你上课会迟到的。 (3)A little more effort the work will be finished. 再努力一些，工作就能完成了。,and,If,or,If,don
20、t,and,That couldnt be better means. “That couldnt be better”意为,“cant/couldnt形容词/副词的比较级”常用来表示对已经发生的事情的评价或判断，可译为“不可能更加”。这一结构以比较级的形式来表达最高级的含义。 注意：表示最高级意义的常见结构： (1)否定词比较级 (2)否定词so/as原级as. 否定词比较级than.any other单数名词all (the) other复数名词 (3)比较级than anyone/anything elseany of the other复数名词the rest of复数名词或不可数名词
21、,(1)We couldnt have found a (good) place for a picnic. 我们再也找不到比这更好的地方野餐了。 (2)She goes to school . 她比其他女孩上学早。 (3)I dont like the novel.It couldnt have been (bad). 我不喜欢这部小说，它糟糕透了。 (4)No one is Tom in his class. Tom是他班上最聪明的学生。,better,worse,earlier than the other girls/any other girl,as clever as/more c
22、lever than,Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paid for by the government. 英国是世界上第一个拥有由政府负担经费的免费医疗体系的国家。,(1)此句中动词不定式短语“to have a free health care system paid for by the government”作后置定语，修饰the first country。 (2)常用动词不定式作后置定语的情况： 中心词为序数词、形容词最高级或the only，the last
23、，the next等或被这类词修饰时； something，nothing，anything等不定代词后； 表示时间、方式、原因、机会、权利(time，way，reason，chance，right)等名词后。,(1)China is country an astronaut into space.中国是第三个把宇航员送入太空的国家。 (2)She is student the homework. 她是唯一一个完成家庭作业的学生。 (3)For 25 days，she never left her baby，not even to find something (eat)！25天来，她从未离开
24、过她的孩子，甚至没有去找东西吃。 (2016四川),the third,to finish,to send,the only,to eat,单句改错 (4)He had time for a proper breakfast and was still the first reach the factory., to,达标检测,.单句语法填空 1.Actually，I have been work for three months and my money is running out. 2.Dont turn off the computer before closing all progr
25、ams you will have problems. 3.The problem his health is that he doesnt have a healthy lifestyle. 4. a result of her hard work and much practice，Joan won the first place in the English speaking contest. 5.Put your hand if you want to ask a question.,off,or,with,As,up,6.She received 10,000 in (insure)
26、 when her husband died. 7.Youd better have your homework (do) before afternoon. 8.When the runners got close to the finishing line，we all held our (breathe). 9.Today I would like to begin my lecture a moving story. 10.By making friends with the native speakers，one can pick a lot of their language.,i
27、nsurance,done,breath,with,up,.完成句子 11.给我一个机会，我会给你一个美妙的惊喜。，and Ill give you a wonderful surprise. 12.约翰比我们班上其他男孩都高。 John is taller than boy in our class. 13.我们这项工程的问题是，我们没有足够的钱来完成它。 The problem with our project is . 14.她是第一个独立完成作业的学生。 She is the homework by herself.,Give me a chance,any other,that we
28、 lack enough money to finish it,the first student to finish,15.尽管我们经常在电话上聊天，但我从来没有面对面见过他。 Though we often talk with each other on the phone，I _ _.,have never met,him face to face,.课文短文改错 Different countries have different ways to paying for the health care system. 或Different countries have different
29、 ways to paying for the health care system. Britain was the first country in the world to have a free health care system paying for by the government.Health care is free to everyone living there.But recently there have been problems. This is why the government has not put enough money the health ser
30、vice. Similar，health care in Canada is also free.,of,pay,paid,for,because,Similarly, into,When one become ill，medical fees are paid for by the government. And in America the system is different.Most people have private health insurance.Doctors work for themselves and hospitals are private owned. The
31、 health insurance company pays for the doctors and the hospitals.,becomes,But,privately,.微写作 写作素材 (关于健康) 1.现在很多年轻人超重。 2.他们对自己的健康很担忧。 3.为了保持健康，他们对减肥很着迷。 4.他们节食并进行更多的锻炼。 5.他们希望自己能拥有健康的生活方式。 提示：加颜色部分用本单元词汇表达。,补全短文,Nowadays many young people 16. 17._ _their health.18. ，they 19. _ 20._ They are 21. and 22. . They hope that they can 23. .,who are overweight,anxious about,are,To keep fit,are crazy about,losing weight,on a diet,take more exercise,have a healthy lifestyle,
