1、基于 MDA 的城市地质防灾应急 GIS 模型研究 孙芹芹 1,2 陈少沛 1,2,3 谭建军 1 1中国科学院广州地球化学研究所 ,广东广州 510640 2中国科学院研究生院 ,北京 100049 3French Naval Academy Research Institute,法国布瑞斯特 29240 摘 要 :随着计算机及 3S 技术的发展，越来越多的开发平台和语言开始出现，软件编码的冗余和不兼容成了制约信息产业发展的瓶颈。模型驱动理论框架（ MDA）运用统一建模语言（ UML），致力于设计一种开放的模型框架来实现各种软件及开发毋言的共 享和互操作。本研究正是在统一的数据标准体系和信息
2、编码体系支持下，对基于 3S 技术和三维模拟技术的城市地质灾害进行分析、评价与预测，并进一步分析类的属性、行为及相互关系，采用 UML 语言建立起城市地质防灾领域的概念模型，为地质防灾应急系统的开发提供快速高效的模型基础，实现对地质灾害的预警和决策知识支持。 关键词 :城市基础地质 模型驱动架构 GIS 三维仿真模拟 灾害应急 分类号 : P208 文献标识码： A 文章编号： 1673-629X（ 2008） 07-0184-03 Study on MDA Model of Urban Geologic Hazard Preparedness GIS SUN Qin-qin, CHEN Sh
3、ao-pei ,TAN Jian-jun 1. Guangzhou Institute of Geochenfistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640, China; 2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beiiing 100049, China; 3. French Naval Academy Research Institute, BREFF Armees 29240, France Abstract:With the development of 3S
4、 and information technology, more and more programming languages and platfomas have rushed, which mainly leads to the incompatible and redundant between software. Model driven architecture （ MDA） has tried to give a way to share the programmers diligent work,and unified modeling language （ UML） is u
5、sed to standardize the process of software development. With the base of unified data criterion architecture and information code architecture, the geologic hazards are analyzed and geologic information rnodds are preliminarily designed in this paper. By efficiently and visually analyzing and processing of geologic information with spatial distribution characteristics, the system are validated with good prediction and preparedness of geologic hazards. Key words:urban fundamental geologic; MDA; GIS; three - dimension emulation and stimulation; hazard preparedness
