1、英语,第12课时 八年级(下)Units 56,词汇拓展,1.report(记者)_ 2strange(陌生人)_ 3wind(有风的)_ 4heavily(重的)_ 5asleep(睡觉) _(困倦的)_ 6against(反义词)_ 7completely(完成)_ 8silence(沉默的;无声的)_ 9shoot(过去式) _(过去分词)_ 10silly(同义词) _(反义词)_,reporter,stranger,windy,heavy,sleep,sleepy,for,complete,silent,shot,shot,stupid,clever/smart,词汇拓展,11.st
2、orm(有暴风雨/雪的)_ 12wife(复数)_ 13wood(木制的)_ 14lead(过去式) _(过去分词) _(领导)_ 15truth(真的;符合事实的) _(诚实的;真实的)_ 16shine(过去式) _(过去分词) _(光亮的;有光泽的)_,stormy,wives,wooden,led,led,leader,true,truthful,shone,shone,shiny,重点短语,1.(闹钟)发出响声_ 2接电话_ 3进入梦乡;睡着_ 4逐渐变弱;逐渐消失_ 5沉默;无声in_ 6首先;最初_ 7从前_ a_ 8代替;反而_ of 9生孩子;产仔 _(to sb./sth.
3、),go off,pick up,fal asleep,die down,silence,at first,once upon,time,instead,give birth,重点短语,10.变成_ 11结婚get_ 12出生be_ 13一就;尽快_ 14拆除;往下拽;记录_ 15从事于;致力于_ 16爱上_ with 17迷路_ 18前往;费力地前进_ ones_,turninto,married,born,as soon as,take down,work on,fall in love,get lost,make,way,重点句型,1.What _ people _ at the tim
4、e of the rainstorm?下暴雨的时候人们在干什么? They _ books in the library.他们在图书馆里看书。 2_ no light outside,it _ midnight. 由于外面没有亮光,感觉就像午夜一般。 3Although some people may not remember _ him,they remember what they _ when they _ the news.尽管有些人可能不记得谁杀了他,但是他们记得当他们听到这个消息时,他们正在干什么。 4So _ do you _ the story of Yu Gong? 那么你觉
5、得愚公的故事怎么样?,were,doing,were reading,With,felt like,who killed,were doing,heard,what,think about/of,重点句型,5.The story _ us that you can never know whats possible _ you try to _ 这个故事提醒我们除非你试着让某事发生,否则你永远不知道什么是可能的。 6Sometimes he can make the stick _ he can keep it in his ear. 有时,他能把金箍棒变得如此小以至于可以将它放进耳朵里。 7
6、_ you _,you must go to the forest with your father. 你们一醒来,就必须和你们的父亲去森林。 8Did you hear our stepmother _ us? 你听到我们的继母计划要杀死我们吗? 9Who is _ my house? 谁足够勇敢去吃我的房子?,reminds,unless,make it happen,so small that,As soon as,wake up,planning to kill,brave enough to eat,核心语法,1.过去进行时 2连词when与while的用法 3连词unless,as
7、 soon as,so.that.的用法 4.动词不定式 5动词短语,1when与while (1)when既可以指某一点时间,也可以指某一段时间,其从句谓语动词表示的动作既可以是瞬间性的、非延续性的,也可以是延续性的,可与主句中的谓语动词同时发生,也可在其后发生。如: I was just reading a book when she came into my room.她走进我房间时,我正在看书。 (2)while指一段时间,从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性的,而且也只能与主句中的谓语动词同时发生或存在。即:指一段时间时,when可用while来代替;指瞬间时间时,when不能用while来
8、代替。如: While Jim was mending his bike,Lin Tao came to see him.正当吉姆修自行车时,林涛来看他。,(3)when和while的区别还在于:while引导的时间状语从句多用进行时态,而when引导的时间状语从句多用一般过去时态。如: While they were talking,the bell rang.They were talking when the bell rang.正在他们谈话的时候,上课铃响了。 2过去进行时结构为was/weredoing,表在过去某个时间正在进行的动作。,pick up是“动词副词”型短语,含义丰富,
9、常见用法见下表:,(1)remind sb.to do sth.意为“提醒某人做某事”,动词不定式所表示的动作尚未发生。如: Please remind me to post these letters.请提醒我寄这些信。 (2)remind sb.of.意为“使某人想起”。有时也接介词about,意为“提醒某人想想关于某事”。如: The film reminded me of my school life.这部电影使我想起了我的学校生活。 If I forget,please remind me about it.我要是忘记了,请提醒我。 (3)remind sb.从句,意为“提醒某人”。
10、如: Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday.请提醒我给他带生日礼物。,marry作及物动词,意为“娶;嫁”,其后直接跟宾语。marry作不及物动词时,意为“结婚”。get married是固定短语,意为“结婚”,表示动作;而be married表示状态,意为“结婚了”,这两个短语都可以与介词to连用(不能与介词with连用)。 【注意】marry和get married都是终止性动词,在肯定句中不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。如果表示结婚一段时间,要用be married。,1I phoned yo
11、u at 5:00 yesterday afternoon,but nobody answered me.(2016,宿迁) Sorry.I _ the flowers in the garden at that time. Awas watering Bam watering Cwater Dwill water 2What were you doing _ I knocked at the door? I was sleeping.(2016,黄石) Aunless Bif Cwhile Dwhen 3Everyone wants to reach the top of the mount
12、ain,but all the happiness happens while you _ it.(2016,河南) Aclimb Bclimbed Care climbing Dhave climbed,A,D,C,4Alice found some waste paper on the floor.She _ it _ and threw it into the dustbin.(2017,预测) Aput,up Blooked,up Cpicked,up Dturned,up 5_ jeans were invented over 100 years ago,theyre still i
13、n fashion today.(2015,江西) ABecause BIf CAlthough DSince 6(导学号:05472066)Mr Ling,I have some difficulty _ the article.(2016,泰州) Remember _ it three or four time at least. Ato understand,reading Bunderstanding,reading Cunderstanding,to read Dto understand,to read,C,C,C,7In the 49th World Table Tennis C
14、hampionship,Wang Liqin _ Ma Lin and _ the champion of the Mens Single.(2015,山西) Abeat,beat Bwon,won Cbeat,won Dwon,beat 8_ Internet business _ traditional business in the past few years? Not really.(2015,宜昌) ADoes,beat BWill,beat CHas,beat DIs,beating,C,9As soon as she saw a snake on the mud,she started crying at the top of her _(2017,预测) Asound Bvoice Cnoise Dshout 10At the foot of Wulian Mountain,you can hear the _ of running water.(2016,丹东) Asound Bnoise Cvoice Dsilence,B,A,