1、2016 年江苏省南通市启东市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）1Linda，have you seen _ 3D film Zootopia？Yes，of courseI cant think of _ better one than that （ ）Aan，a Bthe，an Cthe ，a Da，the2_ sunshine!Shall we go out for a walk in the park？Good idea!（ ）AHow beautiful BWhat beautifulCHow a beautiful DWhat a be
2、autiful3Audrey once lived in Shanghai and Hangzhou，but she liked _ and moved to Suzhou （ ）Aall Bnone Cneither Dboth4Listen to the story，_ youll find that not everything can be bought with money （ ）Aand Bso Cbut Dor5What can we do for the disabled children in the Childrens Home？We can _ a study group
3、 to help them （ ）Astay up Bget up Cset up Dtake up6Hobo ，can I eat the hamburger？Sure，if the dishes （ ）Awash Bare washedCwill wash Dwill be washed7We Chat is widely used all over the country _ the young _ the old are interested in it （ ）ANeither，nor BEither， orCBetween，and DNot only，but also8_ will
4、the haze last？We have no ideaTheres no sign of an end （ ）AHow often BHow long CHow soon DHow far9I hear the South Korean girl group，GirlsGeneration，is popular among teenagersYesTheir songs _ sweet and many of us enjoy listening to them （ ）Aare tasting Btaste Care sounded Dsound10The Internet service
5、 costs much money and the speed is too slowThats why Premier Li Keqiang asks operators to provide _ Internet （ ）Avery cheaper and quicker Bmore cheaper and quickerCmany cheaper and quicker Dmuch cheaper and quicker11New types of energy from the sun，wind and water are not expensive and will never _ （
6、 ）Aput out Bcome out Cbreak out Drun out12Could you tell me _？Certainly （ ）Awhat can I do with the iPadBwhere the old man livesChow could I use the iPadDhow I could do with the iPad13Is his headache getting better？No And _The doctor gave him the wrong medicine this time （ ）Aevery dog has its dayBpra
7、ctice makes perfectCit never rains but it poursDmany hands make light work14Now more people pay attention to the air pollutionThe government is takingaction to change the terrible _ （ ）Asituation Btemperature Ccondition Dbackground15How do you feel before leaving for New York？So sadI _ this city sin
8、ce ten years ago （ ）Ahave been to Bhave been in Chave gone to Dhave come to二、完形填空（本题共 1 小题；每小题 15 分，满分 15 分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项16When I first moved to New Orleans，Louisiana in the fourth grade，I realized that I was stepping into a completely different worldWhat impressed me deep
9、ly was the friendliness of the people there“What can I get for you，honey？“a（n） （16） asked me on my first day in LouisianaI was （ 17） This woman did not even know me，and yet she （18） me like familyShe smiled down at me as I （19） the food on the menu“Is the pasta（意大利面） good？“I asked her“Baby，its not m
10、y（20） ，“she answered with a wide smile，“（21） Im more of a sushi （寿司）girl，you know!“I looked at my family in great surpriseWhat should I （22） to that？I had no idea what sushi was，nor could I believe that this woman had just stopped me from ordering somethingShe had given me her（23） opinion，as if we w
11、ere best friendsI recently went to the DMV to update my drivers licenseAs I was（24） in the silent room with at least twenty other people，a woman walked in “Good morning!“She announced to the room“Good morning，“the whole room said back at onceThe woman took her seat，and waited with everyone else for
12、her number to be（25） as I looked around the room，surprisedSuddenly，everyone was comfortable with each otherWe were all friends and neighboursEven after eight years of living in Louisiana，it（26） makes me smile to know that I am not（27） hereSomeone in this place is always （28） to say hello or to lend
13、a hand when it is（29） It is a sense of family and（30） that I have never been able to find anywhere else16Awaitress Bdrive r Coperator Dwaiter17Abored Bfrightened Csurprised Dexcited18Asupported Bmissed Cprotected Dtreated19Apointed to Bturned to Ctook down Dpassed down20Adish Bfavourite Cmenu Dtask2
14、1Aif Bor Cso Dbut22Aask Bdevote Csay Dadd23Ahonest Bweak Cgeneral Dpopular24Awalking Bsitting Clooking Dchatting25Aused Bcalled Cchecked Drepeated26Athen Bjust Ctherefore Dstill27Alazy Balone Chopeless Dhopeful28Awilling Blikely Copen Dsuitable29Afinished Bchosen Cneeded Daffected30Awisdom Bdirectio
15、n Clove Dachievement三、阅读理解 （本题共 4 小题；每小题 6 分，满分 30 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项31SHANGHAI STAGE CONCERTWonder women：Taiwan director Stan Lais play Total Women offers girls with a talent for having a chance to chat it up in a crosstalk performance（表演）an art form traditionally for men on
16、ly The play was a hit when it first stagedThe performance is presented by female actorsTime：December 3 7Place：Shanghai Grand Theater，300Renmin AvenueTel： 02162172426Master of puppets（木偶）：The Flying Ship from Japan is described by its masked performances， in which actors dress like old puppetsThe per
17、formers are skilled in ballet and acrobaticsMost of its plays are based on famous talesTime：10：00am ，3：00pm ，December 1，2Place：Majestic Theater ，66Jiangning RoadTel： 02162172426Korean singers：South Korean pop group Bigbang hear the screams of fans everywhere they goTheir Shanghai concert promises fa
18、ns all kinds of musical talents，special dance moves and wonderful stage（舞台） effectsTime：7：30pm ，December 15Place：Hongkou Soccer Stadium，444East Jiangwan RoadTel： 02162173055Strum charms： The pipa is a traditional Chinese instrument that is like the guitarThe music style is often quiet and romantic，a
19、nd this coming concert is a good starting point for understanding traditional Chinese musicTime：2：00pm ，December 1Place：Shanghai Oriental Art Center，425Dingxiang RoadTel： 0216217242631If you want to enjoy some performances on the morning of Dec.1，you may go to AHongkou Soccer StadiumBMajestic Theate
20、rCShanghai Grand TheaterDShanghai Oriental Art Center32According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true？ AThe actors of The Flying ship dress like old puppets in their performancesBWomen actors in Total Women will present crosstalk with pipaCThe pop group Bigbang is expected to achieve su
21、ccess in the Shanghai concertDThe pipa is a Chinese traditional instrument that is like the guitar33As an actor of The Flying Ship，one is skilled in Athe guitar and the pipaBcrosstalk shows and stage designsCfolk dances and Chinese musicDballet and acrobatics34There are reports that some developed c
22、ountries have shipped broken parts of computers to ChinaSuch a thing can be found every day although it is against international lawsLast month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones sent from JapanThings like these are called electronic waste，or ewasteDealing w
23、ith them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury （汞） and lead （铅） can be found in themEvery time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be dealt with safelyBut at present，broken computer parts are usually buriedIt may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earthMa
24、ny places in China are polluted by ewasteGuiyu in Guangdong Province is one of themThis town is named as“the ewaste capital of the world“It has to deal with 1.5million kilograms of ewaste each year，from which it makes 75million yuanBut it comes at a costMany of the poisons in ewaste find their way i
25、nto the environmentPlastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into riversGreenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly pollutedThe Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and people
26、s lifeThis year，China presents a new environmental protection law，the strictest one we have ever hadComputer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computersThis is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safelyHopefully，the problem with
27、 ewaste will be solved in the near future34The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province Ais the e capital of the worldBhas serious e waste pollutionCdeals with the e waste safelyDspends much money on ewaste35The underlined wordburied probably means in the passageA焚烧B障碍C回收D掩埋36This year，the Chinese govern
28、ment Atried to change peoples lifeBclosed some computer compliesCmade a new environmental protection lawDasked people to hand in their old computers37The passage is mainly about Athe ways to deal with ewasteBthe cost of burning ewasteCthe ewaste problem in ChinaDthe need to pass a law against e wast
29、e38I was never very neat，while my roommate Kate was well organizedEach of her objects had its place，but mine always hid somewhereShe even labeled （贴标签） everythingI always looked for everythingOver time，Kate got neater and I got messierShe would push my dirty clothes over，and I would put my books on
30、her tidy deskWe both got tired of each otherWar broke out one eveningKate came into the roomSoon，I heard her screaming，“Take your shoes away!Why under my bed!“I saw my shoes flying at meI jumped to my feet and started shoutingShe shouted back louderThe room was filled with angerWe could not stay tog
31、ether for even a minute but for a phone call Kate answered itFrom her end of the conversation，I could tell right away her grandma was seriously illWhen she hung up，she quickly got out of her covers with tears running down her faceClearly，that was something she should not put up with aloneAll of a su
32、dden，a warm feeling of sympathy（同情） rose up in my heartSlowly，I collected the pencils，took back the books，made my bed，cleaned the socks and swept the floor，even on her sideI got so into my work that I even didnt notice Kate had sat upShe was watching in surprise，her tears driedThen she reached out h
33、er hands to take mineI looked up into her eyesShe smiled at me ，“Thanks“Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the yearWe didnt always agree，but we learned the key to living together：giving in，cleaning up and holding on38What made Kate so angry one evening？ AShe couldnt find her booksBShe heard
34、 the writer shouting aloudCShe got the news that her grandma was illDShe saw the writers shoes under her bed39The writer tidied up the room probably because AShe was frightened by Kates angerBShe hated herself for being so messyCShe wanted to show her careDshe was asked by Kate to do so40Which is ri
35、ght according to the passage？ AI I got on well with Kate before the war broke out BKate and I was in the same classCKates grandma got well again soonDI really felt sorry for Kate after the call41What might be the best title for the story？ AHard Work Pays OffBHow to be organizedCLearning to be Roomma
36、tesDMy friend Kate42In the new film，Avengers：Age of Ultron（复联 奥创纪元） ，a computer which is designed to bring peace to the world decides that the simplest way to achieve peace is to kill all humansno people，no war Yet the computer，Ultron，finally failed，but the film is making people nervous about what t
37、he future will be like when machines become programmed with artificial intelligence （人工智能） Artificial intelligence is the ability of computers to do things that require thoughtRight now computers dont really think， they just process a lot of information very quicklyBut scientists are developing new
38、computers that will act like the human brainThey will be able to think and create，and not just follow the instructions of a human programmerGray Scott，an American scientist who spends his time thinking about the future，is hopeful about the future of artificial intelligence and says it will be helpfu
39、l to humansIt will do most of our jobs and allow people to enjoy lifeHowever，Elon Musk，the inventor of the Tesla electric car， says these machines with artificial intelligence are“probably more dangerous than anything else“and once they begin thinking for themselves they will be out of human control
40、Its a bit frightening to think that some day，instead of machines working for us，we will be working for them； or，even worse，not working at allBy 2018，its said that 50percent of American jobs will be done by computersPeople with little knowledge and few skills had got most of these jobsHowever ，with a
41、rtificially intelligent machines，even highly educated and highly skilled workers may be out of workEngineers，doctors，and even scientists may find themselves joblessIn 19th century England，there was a group called the LudditesThey were textile（纺织的） workers whose jobs had been replaced by machinesThey
42、 destroyed the machines in hopes of getting their jobs backIt didnt workTechnology moved forward，as it always does，and people had to adapt （适应） Perhaps one day we will have to use our“realintelligence to make sure a machinesartificialintelligence doesnt lose control and cause more harm than good42Wh
43、at is artificial intelligence？ AA kind of new computerBA group of smart peopleCThe ability of computers to do things that need thoughtDThe ability of humans to do things that require thought43The workers destroyed the machines in 19th century England because Athey were paid littleBthey hoped to get
44、more moneyCmachines broke down from time to timeDmachines took away their jobs44What can we know from the passage ？ APeople all believe that artificial intelligence is harmless to the worldBElon Musk warned the public of the possible danger that artificial intelligence might bringCGray Scott doesnt
45、think artificial intelligence is helpful to humansDNobody with knowledge and skills will be out of jobs in the future45Whats the main idea of the passage ？ AComputers can think like peopleBMachines with artificial intelligence will control the worldCPeople will control the machines with artificial i
46、ntelligenceDArtificial intelligence makes people nervous四、词汇（本题共 7 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺46Something is wrong with the （模型） planeCan you fix it for me？47We should work （紧密地） with the local people to help them with their problems48Her novels have been published in some
47、（of a country that is not ones own） countries49Emma （succeed in doing something） to get the last ticket for his daughter and felt very happy50He couldnt enter the room the door because it was locked51请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺 nine care humour we educate 51For children，nothing is more important than to receive good 52He walked slowly down Street and then turned left at the second crossing53Grandpa used to tell me stories when I lived with him in the country54Millie and I hid in the kitchen while playing games55Youd better check your answers as as possible after you finish them5
