1、课时22,九年级（全） Units 13-14,课前自主热身,fisherman,fishermen,cost,disadvantage,wooden,industries,cruelty,harmful,scientist,lawyer,manager,scientific,overcame,overcome,caring,gentlemen,separation,congratulation,thirsty,thankful,中考考点解读,make a difference,pull.down,upside down,bring back,in a row,keep ones cool,m
2、ake a mess,senior high (school),ahead of,believe in,first of all,be thirsty for,be responsible for,make mistakes,set out,separate from,be full of,in fact,deal with,put in effort,be patient with,along with,take part in,pay for,throw away,turn off,put sth. to good use,cleaning it up,actually,Which tea
3、chers,meeting,be thankful to,no matter how,中考考点解读,We should take the bus or subway,Have you ever taken part in an environmental project,What happened,won,become much better,changed,Do you often throw away things you dont need anymore,have,will be different,think that,study much harder,are,looking fo
4、rward to,looking forward to going,2.2016兰州29题How much does the TV ?Not too much. Its just a second-handed one.A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay for 3.2015省卷42题The Apple Watch is very beautiful, but its too expensive. So I cant it.A. save B. support C. offer D. afford,甘肃真题专练,harmful,A,D,【重点词汇】,1.2016兰州
5、92题Smoking is (harm).,【重点语法】,课堂重点剖析,1,afford的用法,We cant afford to wait any longer to take actions! 我们不能再等了，要采取行动！(Unit 13, P100)afford作动词，与can, could, be able to等连用，意为“买得起，负担得起”某事或某物的费用、损失、后果等，后面通常接名词、代词、不定式等（多用于否定句或疑问句中）。如：Can you afford a house in Beijing?在北京你能买得起一套房子吗？I cant afford (to buy) a new
6、 coat. 我没钱买件新外套。,afford意为“提供”“给予”，其后可以接双宾语（直接宾语通常为抽象概念），若双宾语交换位置，要用介词to（此时无需连用can, be able to等）。如：His visit affords us great pleasure. =His visit affords great pleasure to us. 他的来访给我们带来了极大的快乐。,1.我没有时间和金钱进行长途旅行。I cant the time and money for a long journey. 2.We have some money but we cant afford (buy
7、) a house like that. 3.The programme (afford) young people the chance to gain work experience.,考点小练,to buy,afford,affords,2,辨析above all, after all, first of all与in all,First of all, Id like to congratulate all the students who are here today. 首先，我想祝贺今天在场的所有学生。(Unit 14, P110),考点小练,4.David suddenly fe
8、lt nervous. , it was his first time to go on the stage. 5.Children need many things, but they need love. 6.There were 20 players in his team. 7. , answer these questions.,After all,above all,in all,First of all,3,辨析separate与divide,Although you have to go your separate ways now, I hope that in a few
9、years time, youll come back to visit our school. 虽然你们现在不得不走各自的路，但我希望几年后，你们会回来看看我们的学校。(Unit 14, P110),考点小练,8.瞧，有个大农场。篱笆把牛和猪分开了。Look, there is a big farm. A fence the cows from the pigs. 9.这套房子分为四个房间。The apartment is into four rooms. 10.信仰和情感是不可能分开的。It is impossible to belief emotion. 11.一道墙把我们的花园和他们的
10、（花园）隔开。A wall our garden theirs.,separates,divided,divides,from,separate,from,话题写作指导,话题陈述,保护环境,分析近3年甘肃中考真题和全国中考真题可知，书面表达有关保护环境的话题比较广泛，大多考查角度都会缩小，以符合初级中学生考纲要求。如：2017年湖北省鄂州市要求以“共建绿色城市”为主题，写一篇短文。,1.Pollution can be seen almost everywhere. 2.We can see smoke coming out the chimneys. 3.We can see the riv
11、er is not clean anymore. 4.Air, water, rubbish and other pollution are bad for every living thing. 5.Many cities in China had a lot of foggy days in April. 6.Poor air is bad for peoples health, especially for children and old people.,亮点句型,环境问题,1.As junior high students, were supposed to do something
12、 to help stop pollution. 2.We should ride our bikes or take the bus to school instead of driving. 3.When shopping, wed better take a bag. 4.Besides, were supposed to sort the rubbish before we throw it out. 5.Government needs to take measures to make factories stop pouring too much waste air into th
13、e sky.,保护环境的措施,1.烟雾主要来自城市里的汽车和工厂。 _ 2.人们应该多种树，少燃放烟花。 _,【仿写句子】,The smoke is mainly from cars and factories in cities.,People should plant more trees and set off fewer fireworks.,为响应我市“创建国家卫生城市”的号召，6月3日，5000多名市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“生态鄂州环洋澜湖健步走”活动。请以“共建绿色城市”为主题，根据以下文字提示，并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文。,2017鄂州,【典例剖析】,要求：1.80
14、-100词（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内）； 2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 参考词汇：吐痰spit ；垃圾箱dustbin；交通拥堵traffic jams；环境environment,As a middle school student of Ezhou，its our duty to help build a green city._,仔细阅读表格提供的信息，结合题目的要求得知，本文是一篇做法建议类的说明文。写作时，要注意符合说明文特点，条理清晰，行文流畅（词数80-100）。,【审题思路】,【写作导图】,【范文赏析】,常州“毒地事件”再次
15、引起人们对环境污染及其治理的深入思考。请看图片并阅读图片中的相关介绍，根据要求以“Pollution”为题，从初中生的视角入手，写一篇不少于80词的短文。,2016省卷,Pollution is almost everywhere. Smoke is coming out of the chimneys（烟囱）of this factory and the water in the river is polluted. Air and water pollution are bad for people, animals, and plants.,【自我突破】,要求：1.文中需包含以下内容：a
16、.What can be seen coming out of the chimneys? b.Is the water in the river clean? c.Name at least two types of pollution.d.What are the junior high students supposed to do to help stop pollution? 2.可根据图片发挥想象、适量拓展；3.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯，书写规范；4.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。,Pollution _ _,Pollution can be seen almost every
17、where. We can see smoke coming out the chimneys. We can see the river is not clean anymore. We can see rubbish here and there. Air, water, rubbish and other pollution are bad for every living thing. As junior high students,were supposed to do something to help stop pollution. We should ride our bikes or take the bus to school instead of driving. When shopping, wed better take a bag. Besides,were supposed to sort the rubbish before we throw it out. All in all, theres much we can do to help stop pollution. Lets take action now!,
