1、Units 12(对应学生用书第 177 页).写作单词会拼写1content adj. 满意，满足，甘愿2owe vt. 归因于，归功于；欠债 3affair n. 风流韵事；公共事务；事件4stress vt. 强调；重读n. 强调；重读，重音；压力5sentence vt. 判刑n. 判决，宣判.拓展单词能辨别1merry adj. 欢乐的，愉快的merrily adv.欢乐地，愉快地2settle v. 定居，停留，(使)平静settler n. 移民settlement n. 定居；(问题的)解决3equip vt. 装备，配备equipment n. 装备，设备，用具4thrill
2、 n. 兴奋，激动vt. 使非常兴奋、激动thrilled adj. 非常激动的，兴奋的thrilling adj. 令人激动的5consider v. 考虑，认为considering prep.& conj. 考虑到，鉴于considerable adj. 相当大(或多)的，值得重视的considerate adj. 关心的，体贴的consideration n. 考虑6associate vt. 联想，联系adj. 非正式的；副职的association n. 联系；交往7appoint vt. 任命；指定(时间、地点)appointment n. 任命；约会8assist v. 帮助，
3、援助assistance n. 帮助，援助assistant n. 助手，副手9count v. 计数，有价值countless adj. 无数的，数不清的10absolute adj. 绝对的，完全的absolutely adv. 绝对地，完全地11freeze v. (使)结冰，凝固freezing adj. 极冷的，冰冻的adv. 极冷地frozen adj. 冷冻的，冷藏的，冻僵的12assess v. 评估，评价assessment n. 评估，评价13inspire v. 鼓舞，激励inspiration n. 灵感；启发灵感的人/事物14recreate v. 消遣recreat
4、ion n. 娱乐，消遣15immigrate vi. 移居，移民immigrant n. 移民immigration n. 移民，移居16apparent adj. 明显的，显而易见的apparently adv. 明显地，显然地.阅读单词要识记1historic adj. 历史上著名的(或重要的)，有历史意义的2teamwork n. 团队合作3compulsory adj. 强制的；义务的4mend vt. 修理；解决5register vt.& vi. 登记，注册n. 登记表，注册簿语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1The boys went skating on lake in d
5、ays.(freeze)2The new who in the new land tried to find a peaceful of their troubles.(settle)3 his own situation，it is of him to take everything into (consider)4He made an with the young man who was manager of our company.(appoint)5The was ready to those who need (assist)【答案】 1.frozen ；freezing 2.set
6、tlers；settled；settlement 3.Considering；considerate ；consideration 4.appointment；appointed 5.assistant；assist；assistance高频短语会默写1seek ones fortune 外出寻找机会2be charged with 被指控犯有罪3on behalf of sb. 代表某人，代替某人4in terms of 在方面，从方面来说5second only to 仅次于6cater to 迎合，满足7be equipped with 配备有8sentence sb.to death
7、判处死刑9little more than 只是而已，仅仅10owe.to 把归功于语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1Cancer is heart disease as a cause of death.2The soldiers the latest weapons.3Were going to the taste of everyone.4 my deskmate，I accept your suggestion.5He disturbing the peace of the public.6 finance，we have a big problem.【答案】 1.second o
8、nly to 2.are equipped with 3.cater to 4.On behalf of 5.was charged with 6.In terms of教材原句会背诵 句式仿写能应用1.独立主格结构Montreal，a port in the province of Quebec，is the second largest city in Canada，and also the second largest Frenchspeaking city in the world， Paris being the largest.1.天气很好，我们能够去海边。，we can go t
9、o the beach.2.全部倒装句Buried there are the remains of five emperors，their wives and other royal family members.2.我们的房子前面是一个美丽的花园。is a beautiful garden.3.neither.nor.既不，也不The climate is mild，neither too hot nor too cold.3.他和他的父母都不喜欢这部新电视剧。Neither he nor his parents .【答案】 1.The weather being fine 2.In fr
10、ont of our house 3.like the new TV series(对应学生用书第 178 页)精讲 5 个考纲单词owe vt.归因于 ，归功于；欠 债；欠(人情)教材原句 Many people owe their love of sport to the perfect weather conditions for it.许多人把他们对体育运动的热爱归功于适合体育运动的完美气候条件。(1)owe.to. 欠；把归功于；应感激owe sb. sth.(owe sth. to sb.)欠某人某物(2)owing adj. 欠的；未付的owing to 因为，由于I owe y
11、ou an apology for what I did last night.我应该为昨天晚上的事向你道歉。Owing to my lack of experience，I didnt do the work well.由于缺乏经验，我没有把工作做好。I owe it to you that I am still alive.幸亏有你我现在才能仍然活着。名师点津 如果 owe 的宾语是动词不定式或名词性从句，可使用 it 作形式宾语，将充当真正宾语的动词不定式或名词性从句放在句尾。equip vt.装备，配备教材原句 Since most tennis courts are equipped
12、 with lights，many people often play after dusk in the evening and late into the night.由于多数网球场都有电灯，许多人常常在黄昏后和深夜去打球。equip.with. 用装备equip.for. 为而准备be equipped with 配备着Your training will equip you for your future job.你的训练使得你能够胜任将来的工作。Our factory is equipped with modern machines.我们的工厂配备着现代化的机械设备。associat
13、e vt.联想，联系 adj.非正式的；副职的经典例句 He no longer wished to be associated with the partys policy on education.(牛津词典 )他不再期望与该党的教育方针有联系。(1)associate with sb. 交往，(尤指 )混在一起(2)associated adj. 有关联的，相关的be associated with 与有联系(3)association n. 协会，社团，关联in association with 与合伙/ 合作I always associate the smell of baking
14、 with my childhood.(牛津词典)一闻到烘烤食物的味道我就想起了童年。We are working in association (associate) with a local company to raise money for the homeless.我们联合一家当地的公司，为无家可归的人筹款。链接写作 句式升级 138】He was associated with the murder，so he was arrested.Associated with the murder，he was arrested.(用过去分词短语作状语改写 )Associating him
15、self with the murder，he was arrested.(用现在分词短语作状语改写)appoint vt.任命，委任；安排，指定(时间、地点)经典例句 They appointed him as captain of the English team.(牛津词典)他们任命他为英格兰队队长。(1)appoint sb.to a post 派某人任某职appoint sb.as/to be. 任命某人为appoint sb.to do sth. 委派某人做某事(2)make/have an appointment with sb.与某人约会/ 预约keep/break an ap
16、pointment 守/违约Do they appoint him as the secretary?他们任命他为秘书了吗？I was appointed to take (take) charge of arranging all the activities on that day.我被指定来负责安排那一天的所有活动。I have an appointment with Dr.Smith，but I need to change it.我与史密斯医生有约，但是我需要改变一下。stress vt.强调；重读 n 强调；重读，重音；压力一词多义 写出下列句中 stress 的词性和含义And
17、I realized he had been doing what music teachers always stress：concentrate on the music and pretend the others arent there.v.强调But the findings further suggest that stress may bring about a double effect.n.压力Rhythm and stress are both very important in speaking English.n.重读(1)lay/put/place stress on
18、 强调，着重于under stress 在压力之下under the stress of 为所迫；在压力之下(2)stress the importance of 强调的重要性It must be stressed that. 必须着重指出I support Susans opinion completely that as for a good gift，we ought to lay stress on the givers heart rather than its price.我完全赞同苏珊的观点：对于一个好的礼物，我们应当重视送礼者的心意而不是它的价格。Things can easi
19、ly go wrong when people are under stress.人在压力下容易犯错。 139】诠释 2 个核心短语on behalf of 代表一方；作为的代言人教材原句 In 1616，he was given permission to make a trip to South America to look for gold on behalf of King James.1616 年，他被允许代表詹姆士国王去南美洲寻找黄金。on behalf of sb.on sb.s behalf 代表某人；为了帮助某人On behalf of everyone here，I wi
20、sh you a pleasant journey back to your country.我代表在场的所有人祝您归国旅途愉快。Ive grown into an adult.Dont worry on my behalf.我已长大成人了。不要再为我担心。in terms of 在方面；从方面来说经典例句 In terms of customer satisfaction，the policy cannot be criticized.(朗文辞典)说到顾客的满意情况，这个政策无可挑剔。come to terms with sth./sb. 对某事或某人妥协/ 让步；接受(现实)/迁就某人be
21、 on good/bad terms with sb. 与某人关系好/ 坏in the long/short term 从长远/眼前来看What they have done is good for the environment in the long term从长远来看，他们所做的事情对环境是有利的。Believe it or not，we have been on good terms with our neighbours.信不信由你，我们和邻居一直相处得很好。语境助记 In the long term，it is necessary to be on good terms with
22、people around us，so we should learn to come to terms with others.从长远来看，与周围的人处好关系很有必要，所以我们要学会迁就别人。突破 2 个高考句型(教材 P2)Montreal，a port in the province of Quebec，is the second largest city in Canada，and also the second largest Frenchspeaking city in the world，Paris being the largest港口城市蒙特利尔位于魁北克省境内，是加拿大第二
23、大城市，也是世界上第二大法语城市(最大的是巴黎)。Paris being the largest 是独立主格结构，表示补充说明。(1)独立主格结构主要表示谓语动词发生的时间、原因、条件、伴随情况或补充说明等，相当于一个状语从句或并列句。(2)独立主格结构的逻辑主语与句子的主语不同，它独立存在。(3)独立主格结构一般置于句首，有时也置于句中或句尾。(4)独立主格结构一般用逗号与主句分开。(5)独立主格结构的形式名词/代词 doing/done/to doadj./adv./n./prep.phrase)There being no bus ，we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽
24、车，我们只好走回家。The teacher came into the classroom，book in hand老师进入教室，手里拿着一本书。He was listening attentively in class，his eyes fixed(fix)on the blackboard.他上课专心听讲，眼睛紧盯着黑板。(教材 P14)The climate is mild，neither too hot nor too cold.气候温和，既不太热也不太冷。neither.nor.“既不也不” “neither.nor.”，连接句中两个相同的句子成分。连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近一
25、致原则。遵循“就近原则”的其他并列结构：either.or. 不是就是not only.but also. 不仅而且not.but. 不是而是Either you or one of your students is to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.要么是你或者你的一名学生应该出席明天的会议。Last night neither my wife nor my parents were (be) able to persuade my daughter to change her mind.昨天晚上，我妻子和我父母都没能说服我女儿改变主意。多
26、角快练 练单词 练短语 练句型(对应学生用书第 181 页).单句语法填空1He (sentence) to the maximum term of imprisonment.2He was charged murder but found innocent later and was set free.3I didnt want to be (associate)with it at all.4He was right in his (assess)and wrong in his prediction.5Jane was elected chairman of the committee.
27、This is the first time that a woman (appoint) to the post.6Not the passengers but the driver (be) to blame.It was the drivers fault.7She was a bad cook and could do little more chops and steaks.8She was gazing out of the window， (apparent) ignorant of him.【答案】 1.was sentenced 2.with 3.associated 4.a
28、ssessment 5.has been appointed 6.was 7than 8.apparently.单句改错1Raising 553 meters into the sky，the CN Tower is the third tallest in the world.2With all these attractions，you can see why the UN named Canada one of the best countries in the world to live.3It also has superb scenery and all the comforts
29、of modern life in addition to be close to some very popular ski areas.4These festivals appeal to our students because we can all have fun and benefit a lot from them.5Henrys devotion for sport，however，does not mean that he spends most of his spare time doing sport.6Its frozen outside，so put on your coat.7They settled down a serious discussion over coffee. 140】8Im calling on the behalf of Mr.Black.【答案】 1.Raising Rising 2.live 后加 in 3.be being 4.our us 5.for to 6.frozen freezing 7.down 后加 to 8.去掉 the
