1、Unit 2 Wish you were here(对应学生用书第 30 页).写作单词会拼写1supply n & vt. 提供，供给，补给 2schedule n & vt. 计划3view vt. 观看；看待n. 景色；观点4spot n. 地点，场所5bury vt. 埋葬；埋藏6desert n. 沙漠vt. 抛弃；舍弃7explore vt.& vi. 探索；勘探8wander vi.& vt. 漫游；漂泊；徘徊.拓展单词能辨别1reflect vt. 反射，反映reflection n. 反映，反射2defend v. 防御；保卫defence n. 防御；保护3scare vt
2、. 使恐惧，惊吓scaring/scary adj. 使人惊恐的，吓人的，可怕的scared adj. 惊慌的，吓坏的4advance n. 前进；预先vi. 前进；进步advanced adj. 先进的，高级的5announce vt. 宣布，宣称announcement n. 通告，宣布，声明6surround vt. 包围surrounding adj. 周围的，附近的7arrange vt.& vi. 安排arranger n. 乐曲改编者；安排者arrangement n. 安排，布置8ordinary adj. 普通的；平常的extraordinary adj. 不同寻常的9com
3、fort n. 舒服comfortable adj. 舒服的uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的，不自在的10protect vt.& vi. 保护protection n. 保护11officer n. 官员official adj. 官方的；正式的officially adv. 官方地；正式地12beauty n. 美；美好的人或物beautiful adj. 美好的；美丽的beautify vt. 美化13adventure n. 冒险；冒险经历adventurer n. 冒险家adventurous adj.冒险的，刺激不断的.阅读单词要识记1helmet n 头盔2atmo
4、sphere n. 空气；大气层3afterwards adv. 后来，然后4flight n. 航班；空中航行5publish vt. 出版；发表6harmony n. 和谐，协调，融洽7brilliant adj. 明亮的；鲜艳的8destination n. 目的地语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1Its that the meeting will be held on July 5th，so we must make anfor everything before July 4th.(arrange)2He was something of an ，living most of hi
5、s life abroad and experiencing many things.(adventure)3It was a story and we were really when we heard it.(scare)4Only if you get permission can the new clinic be opened. (official)5I carried the small lantern and walked around the river.The light was in the river.The looked so beautiful.(reflect)【答
6、案】 1.arranged；arrangement 2.adventurer；adventurous 3.scary；scared 4.official；officially 5.reflected；reflection高频短语会默写1in the dark 在黑暗中2in case 万一；以防万一3be tired of 对厌烦4in advance 提前，预先5up close 靠近地6make sure 确保，确定7in total 总计，总共8in silence 沉默地9tower over 远高于(周围的人或物 )10at a loss 不知所措11be home to 是的家园1
7、2in harmony with 与协调一致/ 和睦相处语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1You should study the details of the policy before you sign it.2Leave your key with your neighbor you lock yourself out one day.3The height of the land a great diversity of rare plants and animals.4It only took Catherine three days before she found herse
8、lf to be her new coworkers.5The driver was when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.6I all her negative remarks.7The Himalayas the land in the west of China. 026】【答案】 1.in advance 2.in case 3.is home to 4in harmony with 5.at a loss 6.was tired of 7tower over联想拓展1 “相似词”展厅dessert 甜点
9、desert 舍弃adapt 适合 adopt 收养wander 漫步 wonder 想知道fellow 家伙 follow 跟随2 “说”法不同swear 发誓claim 声称，要求murmur 低语，小声说whisper 小声说，耳语declare 宣布，声明inform 通知，告诉announce 宣布，宣称3走进“旅游(行) ”圈tourism 旅游业tourist 游客journey 长途旅行travel 旅行trip 短途旅行tour 观光旅行voyage(乘船 )航行，航海4 “in”短语“ 忙于/专心于 ”小结be busy in.be lost in.be buried in
10、.be absorbed in.be engaged in.be occupied in.5 “inn.with”短语聚焦in conflict with 与冲突in company with 与 一起in common with 与有共同之处in connection with 与有联系in cooperation with 与合作in harmony with 与和睦相处/协调一致教材原句会背诵 句式仿写能应用1.whatever 引导的名词性从句Well live with the local people in their villages，and eat and drink what
11、ever they do，including cows blood！1.我们将做我们能做的任何事来帮助你。We will do .2.This was the.time(that).这是第几次I was very excited because this was the first time I had seen one wildlife.2.这是我第一次爬到黄山顶上。I had climbed to the top of Mount Huang.3.be about to do.when.正要做这时Colin was about to get off the camel when a chi
12、ld ran towards him.3.我正要说出秘密，这时我看到我的朋友在摇头。I I saw my friend shaking his head.【答案】 1.whatever we can(do)to help you 2.This was the first time that 3.was about to tell the secret when(对应学生用书第 32 页)精讲 7 个考纲单词arrange vt.& vi.安排 vt.筹备；整理教材原句 Ive been quite busy arranging my holiday with my older brother，
13、Colin.我一直忙着和哥哥科林安排我的假期。(1)arrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排好某事arrange to do sth. 安排/准备做某事arrange for sth./sb. to do sth. 安排某物/某人做某事arrange with sb. about (doing) sth. 与某人商定(做) 某事(2)arrangement n. 排列；布置；安排；约定make arrangements for 为做准备I arranged with my parents that we could borrow their car.我和父母说好我们可以用他们的汽车
14、。The girl arranged to have (have) piano lessons at the training centre with her sister where she would stay for an hour.这个女孩安排在训练中心与她姐姐一起上钢琴课，她要在那里待上一个小时。If you are interested，please sign up at the office before 5：00 pm next Thursday so that we will make necessary arrangements(arrange)你若感兴趣，请在下周四下午
15、5 点前到办公室登记，以便于我们做些必要的安排。名师点津 不能说 arrange sb.to do sth.链接写作 一句多译杰克将安排出租车 10 点在车站接我们。Jack will arrange for a taxi to pick us up at 10 oclock at the bus station.(arrange)Jack will make arrangements for a taxi to pick us up at 10 oclock at the bus station.(arrangement)advance n 前进；预先；进展 vi. 前进；进步 vt. 提出
16、；促进；使向前移动 adj. 事先的，预先的，预定的一词多义 写出下列句中 advance 的词性和含义 027】The reason was that we received no advance warning of the storm.adj.预先的We saw several natives advancing towards our party，and one of them came up to us，to whom we gave some bells and glasses.v.前进This research has done much to advance our under
17、standing of language learning.v.促进(1)advance on/towards 朝前进(2)in advance 预先，提前in advance of 在之前make advance in 在取得进展(3)advanced adj. 先进的；高级的Science has made great advances in the last fifty years.在过去的 50 年里科学取得了很大的进步。Id appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.如
18、果你能让我提前知道你是否能来，我将感激不尽。supply n. C供应量，供给量；(多用复数形式) 日用必需品；U供应，供给，补给 vt.提供，供给，补给教材原句 Since well be walking for almost two weeks，Ill need to buy a large backpack in advance to carry my supplies of food and water.因为我们要步行大约两周，所以我需要预先买一个大的背包来装食物和水。(1)in short supply 短缺a large supply of/large supplies of 大量
19、的供应Error! 向某人提供某物Id like to know the reason why the milk is in short supply in this area now.我想知道该地区现在牛奶供应不足的原因。The government has supplied plenty of food and clothes to the local people since the earthquake occurred.自从地震发生以来，政府已经向当地人提供了充足的食物和衣服。链接写作 一句多译 028】媒体每天为我们提供大量的信息。The media supplies a lot
20、of information to us every day.(supply sth.to sb.)The media supplies us with a lot of information every day.(supply sb.with sth.)The media provides a lot of information for us every day.(provide sth.for sb.)scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓 vi.受惊吓 n C恐慌高考佳句 Some of us enjoy activities that would surprise and scare th
21、e rest of us.(2016 年北京高考阅读七选五)我们中有些人会喜欢一些令其他人吃惊和害怕的活动。(1)scare.away/off 把吓跑scare.into doing sth. 威胁或吓唬做某事(2)be scared to do sth. 害怕做某事be scared of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事be scared to death 吓得要死Some parents try to scare their children into behaving well.有些父母试图用吓唬的方法使孩子守规矩。He said he was just too scared(
22、scare) to go up to her.他说他太害怕而不敢靠近她。The boys were scared to cross(cross)the street.那些男孩子不敢过马路。schedule n 计划，日程表 ，时间表，进度表 vt.把列入计划( 时间)表；预定，安排教材原句 As you can see，my schedule for June is full and I cannot manage a trip to London.如你所看到的，我 6 月份的日程很满，不能安排去伦敦旅行。(1)as scheduledas planned 按照计划be scheduled t
23、o do sth. 按预定或时间安排做某事(2)on scheduleon time 按时，准时，按预定计划ahead of schedule ahead of time 提前Its cheerful that the new bridge has been finished two months ahead of schedule.新桥提前两个月完成是令人高兴的事。Air Force One is scheduled to make (make) a historic nonstop flight between Riyadh and Tel Aviv.空军一号将在利雅得和特拉维夫之间进行一
24、次历史性直飞。链接写作 词汇升级按照计划，我们今天举行英语才艺展示。(2014 年陕西高考 书面表达)(普通表达) As planned，we have English Talent Show today.(高级表达) As scheduled，we have English Talent Show today.view vt.观看；看待 n 风景，景色；视野；观点，意见一词多义 写出下列句中 view 的含义When the old man opened the window，a stranger with a high hat came into view.视野I got an oppor
25、tunity to view the movie before it was released.观看But more than that，I now regularly compare my views with those of many others.(2016 年江苏高考任务型阅读)观点；看法If we sit near the front of the bus，well have a better view.风景(1)come into view 进入视野，映入眼帘in ones view 依某人看，在某人看来in view of 考虑到，鉴于(2)view.as.consider.a
26、s. 把看作In my view，new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style.依我看来，新的建筑风格可以与旧风格完美共存。In view of our longstanding relationship，we agree to allow you a discount.考虑到我们的长期合作关系，我们同意给你折扣。bury vt.埋葬；埋藏；遮盖；使专心教材原句 Take a bus to Qufu，where Confucius was buried.乘坐公共汽车去曲阜，那里葬着孔子。bu
27、ry sth.in. 把埋藏在Error! 专心于某事He buried his treasure in the garden.他把财宝埋藏在花园里。Burying(bury)herself in her study，Linda had little experience handling boys.由于专心学习，琳达对于怎样与男孩交往没有什么经验。 029】链接写作 一句多译在过去十个月，我们一直忙着为这次考试做准备。(2014 年四川高考书面表达)Over the past ten months，we have been busy in preparing for this exam.(b
28、usy)Over the past ten months，we have been buried in preparing for this exam.(bury)Over the past ten months，we have been occupied in preparing for this exam.(occupy)诠释 2 个核心短语in case 万一；以防；免得教材原句 You have to wear a helmet and a life jacket for protection，just in case you fall into the water.作为保护措施，你得
29、戴上头盔，穿上救生衣，以防万一掉进水里。in case of. 在的情况下，万一in most cases 在大多数情况下in no case 决不in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in that case 既然那样；如果那样的话as is often the case 情况通常如此In London，people always take umbrella with them in case of the changeable weather.在伦敦，人们总是要随身带着雨伞，以防这多变的天气。In no case can you lose the chance to go abroad
30、 for further study.无论如何你不能失去这次出国深造的机会。As is often the case，something cheap doesnt necessarily mean its of low quality.情况通常是这样，便宜的东西并不一定意味着其质量就差。名师点津 (1)in case 也可以单独使用，常位于句末，相当于一个副词。(2)in no case 位于句首时，句子用部分倒装。up close 靠近地教材原句 I really want to see an elephant up close，and Colin wants to see a giraff
31、e.我真的很想近距离地看一头大象，科林想看长颈鹿。close to 接近；几乎(数字或数量上)come close to(doing)sth. 差一点做某事get close to 靠近I came close to tears when I heard the news.听到这消息时，我差点掉下眼泪。The firefighters couldnt get close to the burning house in time，resulting in several deaths and injuries.消防员未能及时接近正在燃烧的房子，结果导致数人伤亡。突破 2 个高考句型(教材 P23
32、)Well live with the local people in their villages，and eat and drink whatever they do，including cows blood！我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！句中 whatever 引导宾语从句，相当于 anything that。“疑问词ever ”可分为两类， “疑问代词ever”：whatever/whichever/whoever(宾格 whomever)和“疑问副词ever”：wherever/whenever/however，其意义
33、都是“不管/无论该疑问词的本意” 。(1)“疑问代词 ever”可引导两种类型的从句，即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句) 。引导让步状语从句。此时 whatever/whoever/whichever 分别等于“no matterwhat/who/which” 。引导名词性从句。不能换成“no matter疑问词”的形式。(2)“疑问副词 ever”：wherever/whenever/however 一般只能引导让步状语从句，此时它们分别等于“no matterwhere/when/how” 。For years，my mum has been helping out by g
34、iving them whatever food she could spare.(2016 年上海高考 短文填空 )多年以来，我妈妈一直通过给予她能分享的任何食物来帮助他们。Whoever sees the new school cant help feeling excited about the great achievement weve made.无论是谁看到新学校，都情不自禁地为我们取得的很大的成就而感到激动。Whenever Im unhappy，it is my friends who cheer me up.不管什么时候我不高兴了，总是我的朋友们让我振作起来。 030】(教材
35、 P30)Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.科林正要从骆驼上下来，这时一个孩子向他跑来。句中“be about to do.when.”句型，意为“正要做这时” ，when 相当于and at this/that time。含 when 的常用句型还有：be on the point of doing.when.正要做这时be doing.when. 正在做这时had just done.when. 刚做完这时She was on the point of leaving(leave) her h
36、ouse when one of her friends came.她正要离开，这时她的一个朋友来了。I had just finished(finish) my exam paper when the bell rang.我刚做完试卷，下课铃就响了。多角快练 练单词 练短语 练句型(对应学生用书第 34 页).单句语法填空1Attention，please ，I have an (announce)to make.2I am not familiar with Jim，but his music (reflect)his interest in African culture.3Creati
37、ve thinking is a conscious effort to break away from old patterns of thinking(explore)new possibilities.4I met all the usual people：street performers，the Pigeon Guy，a group of guitarists singing harmony. 031】5Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful (surround)6There being much
38、dust on the table，the house must have been (desert)for a long time.7Harry is feeling (comfort)He must have drunk too much at the party last night.8We should focus on the environmental (protect)and improve the ecology.9Stress and (tire) often result in a lack of concentration，as is often the case.10T
39、hey help the body (defence) itself against some kinds of infections.【答案】 1.announcement 2.reflects 3.to explore 4in 5.surroundings 6.deserted 7uncomfortable 8.protection 9.tiredness 10defend.单句改错1I was at loss to understand what had happened.2Its impolite of you to visit someone without informing hi
40、m or her in the advance.3After the meeting，Ill arrange someone to drive you home.4She stepped back appeared surprised and put up her hands，as if in defence.5Last summer，we spent a adventurous holiday.6He was tiring when he got back from that long climb.7Burying deep down in the earth ，the dead fores
41、ts rotted away and became coal.8You should set aside some time to reflect your successes and failures.【答案】 1.at 后加 a 2.去掉 the 3.arrange 后加 for 4.appeared appearing 5.a an 6.tiring tired 7.Burying Buried 8.reflect 后加 on(对应学生用书第 35 页).课文语法填空根据 P2223 课文内容，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Toby will spend a fe
42、w weeks 1. (travel)before Colin，his older brother，goes to university.They will go to Africa first.They 2. (fly)to Morocco，in northern Africa，on 15th July.They are going to travel on camels through the Sahara Desert.Theyll be travelling with local guides，camping in the tents 3. sleeping on the ground
43、. After the trip by camel，they will go to travel down 4. River Nile.A little way down the river from Lake Victoria，the water gets rough and whitewater rafting is very 5. (danger)After whitewater rafting，they will go to see wild animals in Kenya.They will live in villages，and eat and drink 6. the loc
44、al people do，including cows blood！During the day，they will walk across the land，following the footprints of big animals such as elephants，lions and giraffes.In order to take some good photos，they will try 7. (get)as close as possible to the animals.They neednt worry about them，8. the guides will bri
45、ng guns to scare the animals away.After that，they will be moving on to Tanzania.Four weeks 9. (late)，they are going to the Himalayas.Toby will send Aihua postcards from all the 10. (differ) places they visit.【答案】 1.travelling 2.will fly 3.and 4.the 5.dangerous 6.whatever 7.to get 8.because 9.later 1
46、0.different.写作改错双练根据提示，利用本单元所学知识完成下面的小作文，并改正学生习作。1世界上有很多神奇的地方可供人们观看或探索。(there be，explore)2有些人对非洲的草地感兴趣，那儿是很多动物的栖息地。(be home to)3还有一些人选择去澳大利亚的海滩感受阳光、沙滩和大海。(experience)4总之，人们热爱户外活动，因为他们想亲近大自然并且放松自己。(get close to)第一步：练写作用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。第二步：练改错下面是李明针对本文的习作，其中有 5 处语法错误，请你帮他纠正过来。People love travelling.
47、There is a lot of amazing places for people to see or explore in the world.Different people have different taste for tourist destinations.Some people are interested in the grassland of Africa，which is home of many animals.Others choose to go to a beach in Australia to experience the sun，sand and sea
48、.In word，people love outdoor activities，because they want to get close to nature and relax them.【答案】 People love travelling.There a lot of amazing places for people to see isareor explore in the world.Different people have different for tourist tastetastesdestinations.Some people are interested in the grassland of Africa，which is home o
