2019届高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材课文要点 Module 3 My First Ride on a Train（课件+试题）（打包5套）外研版必修1.zip

1Module 3 My First Ride on a TrainⅠ.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(2017河南洛阳二模,A)After a long winter, spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces. Explore London’s parks and gardens Springtime is one of the perfect times of a year to explore London’s parks and gardens, when the city’s Royal Parks will be in full bloom with flowers. Go and admire the rainbow of azaleas(杜鹃花)at Richmond Park or hire a deckchair in St James’s Park with a view of Buckingham Palace. Enjoy the entertainment at a Spring Festival There are a good many festivals and events held in London throughout spring. Make the most of the cultural exhibitions at the British Library Spring Festival, the Sundance Film Festival or the London Literature Festival;head to Shakespeare’s Globe, which hosts open-air Shakespeare performances from late April until early October. Get active Warmer weather means there’s no excuse for staying indoors, so go for a walking or cycling tour of London. Alternatively, walk the Thames Walkway, which follows the river all the way from central London into the countryside;make the most of London’s “Boris Bikes”, which are available for hire all around the city and are free of charge for the first half hour. If you’re really looking for a challenge, sign up for the famous London Marathon, held annually in April. 2Take to the waters Whether cruising(航行)along the Thames River, hiring a rowing boat in Hyde Park or riding a canal boat around Little Venice, there are lots of fun ways to get on the water in London. Held every year since 1829,the Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race allows teams from England’s most famous universities to compete against each other, and draws huge crowds of watching people. 1.If you are interested in British culture, you are advised to . A.visit Richmond ParkB.row a boat in Hyde ParkC.attend the London FestivalsD.walk the Thames Walkway2.Which of the following is true according to the text?A.You can see Buckingham Palace from St James’s Park.B.London’s Boris Bikes are free to use for a whole day.C.Outdoor Shakespeare performances are held only in spring.D.The Oxford and Cambridge Boat Race has a history of over 200 years.3.According to the writer, which of the following activities challenges you most?A.Watching the Boat Race.B.Joining in the London Marathon.C.Cruising along the Thames River.D.Cycling around London.4.The writer wrote the text in order to . A.introduce tourist attractions in LondonB.stress the importance of exploring LondonC.suggest ways to enjoy spring in LondonD.show the beauty of spring in LondonⅡ.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2017 河南百校联盟 11月联考)3Last night my friends and I went out for a party. We were 1 a great time but it was getting very 2 . Calls had started coming from home asking about our 3 . Delhi is very unsafe for women especially at night and parents are 4 about their daughter’s safety. 5 , our car broke down. The two boys in our group 6 everything but the car didn’t move. The boys decided to hire a cab for us. We tried a lot but 7 . None of the drivers were ready to go to our 8 saying that they wouldn’t get a passenger back. Others were asking high charges. Finally we stopped a cab and 9 the driver if he would go to our destination. We also added we were ready to pay 10 . We asked him how much he would charge. He said, “First you get in then I will say.”We got in and the boys took 11 of the cab’s license plate. Because the girls were traveling 12 at night, they noted down the number for 13 reasons. The driver 14 us by saying, “Take my picture as well in that case.” He showed us a few newspaper clippings(剪报)in which a 15 about him was printed along with his photograph. In the article it was 16 that this driver managed to 17 women passengers and ensure their safety. He never asks extra money from 18 . He believes that dropping people in their home safely is the best 19 for his service. The feeling of self-worth comes to him not by 20 extra money but by doing his job. 1.A.passing B.sparing C.having D.wasting2.A.clear B.late C.cloudy D.alive3.A.locations B.attempts C.purposes D.plans4.A.careful B.certain C.curious D.concerned5.A.Strangely B.UnfortunatelyC.Otherwise D.Personally6.A.tried B.searched C.forced D.prepared7.A.in doubt B.in return C.in vain D.in need8.A.party B.destinationC.hotel D.hometown9.A.asked B.suggested C.offered D.told10.A.money B.cost C.share D.extra11.A.notice B.advantageC.photographs D.notes412.A.freely B.alone C.happily D.silently13.A.safety B.health C.education D.driving14.A.excited B.surprised C.delighted D.worried15.A.paper B.question C.passage D.period16.A.said B.put C.required D.written17.A.send B.prevent C.protect D.guarantee18.A.anybody B.somebodyC.nobody D.everybody19.A.reward B.price C.worth D.comment20.A.paying B.collectingC.winning D.earningⅢ.短文改错(2017 山西三区八校二模)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11处起)不计分。Dear Chris,I’m Li Ming, monitor of Class One, Senior One. I’m glad to hear that you will come to our school as exchange student next term. I feel it an honor of us to study with you. Now I have something to tell you about. Firstly, with the climate changing, you should prepared enough clothes. Then there are different kind of foods and snacks which will give you a chance to experiencing rich Chinese food culture. In addition, every student is friendly to foreign friends, that will make it easy for you to get along good with them. Last but not least, we can do what we can to help you, and you must get prepared to meet trouble. During your stay here, I hope you can tell us more about American culture. Only by understanding and learn from each other can we spend these days together happily.5Yours,Li MingⅣ.书面表达(2017 黑龙江七台河模拟)假如你叫李平,你的美国笔友 Tom来信询问你十一假期过得怎样。请根据表格中信息给他回信,说明你在十一假期中的活动和理由。活动 理由休息 学习紧张,缺少锻炼和休息看望乡下的祖父母 帮助他们做点家务,并给他们讲了身边的新鲜事和朋友进行短途旅游 欣赏大自然,呼吸新鲜空气注意:词数 100左右。答案精解精析Ⅰ.阅读理解[语篇解读] 作者描述了春季到伦敦旅游时如何探索这个古老的城市。1.C 细节理解题。根据对第二个活动的描述 There are a good many festivals and events held in London和 Make the most of the cultural exhibitions可知,如果你对英国文化感兴趣的话,建议你来参加伦敦的节日。故答案为 C项。2.A 细节理解题。根据对第一项活动的描述 hire a deckchair in St James’s Park with a view of Buckingham Palace可知,从 St James’s Park可以看见白金汉宫。故答案为 A项。3.B 细节理解题。根据对第三个活动的描述 If you’re really looking for a challenge, sign up for the famous London Marathon, held annually in April.可知选 B。4.C 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段的 spring is the ideal time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces.以及接下来介绍的四个活动可知,作者写这篇短文是为了介绍几种在伦敦春季游玩的方式,故选 C。Ⅱ.完形填空[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文。作者通过叙述在夜间打车的一次经历说明“人间自有真情在”这一道理。1.C 此处指在聚会上我们玩得很愉快,故答案为 C项。have a great time 为固定短语,意为“玩得高兴”。2.B 根据后面的“.especially at night”可推知,我们玩得很开心但是天已经很晚了,故答案为 B项。3.A 天晚了,父母担心孩子,纷纷打电话询问孩子的位置,故答案为 A项。64.D 对女孩儿而言,Delhi 这个地方很不安全,尤其是在晚上,因此父母对他们女儿的安全感到担心,故答案为D项。5.B 空后提到“我们的车抛锚了”,这显然是不幸的事情,故答案为 B项(不幸的是)。6.A 我们这群人中的两个男孩子尝试了一切办法,但车仍然没有动起来。try 尝试。7.C 这两个男孩子决定为我们打辆出租车。我们叫了好几辆,但都没成功。根据本句中的 but及下句可知本题答案为 C项(徒劳)。8.B 由第 9空所在句子中的“.if he would go to our destination.”可知答案为 B项。9.A 后面是询问出租车司机的内容,故答案为 A项。10.D 此处表示他们主动提出他们可以多加钱,故答案为 D项。pay extra 额外加钱。11.C 那两个男孩儿将出租车的车牌照拍了下来。take photographs of 为固定短语,意为“拍照”。12.B 因为女孩子在夜里独自乘车,所以这两个男孩儿将出租车车牌号记了下来,故答案为 B项。13.A 记下车牌号是为了安全起见,故答案为 A项。14.B 出租车司机主动要求给他自己也拍照,这使我们感到很惊讶,故答案为 B项。15.C 在那些剪报中有一篇关于他的文章。下句中的“the article”也暗示出本题答案为 C项。16.D 此处表示文章中写的内容,故选 D。write 写道,(以文字)说。17.C 文章中写道:这位司机曾成功保护了女性乘客并确保了她们的安全。故答案为 C项。18.A 他从未向任何人多要过钱。根据本句中的否定词 never可知设空处应为 anybody。19.A 这位司机认为,将乘客安全送回家是对他工作的最好的回报,故答案为 A项。20.D 他的自我价值不是通过多挣钱来实现的而是通过做自己的工作来实现的,故答案为 D项。Ⅲ.短文改错1.第二句:exchange 前加 an 此处指作为一名交换生。不定冠词与可数名词单数连用表示泛指。2.第三句:of→for 句意:我觉得我们能和你一起学习非常荣幸。用 for表示对某人来说很……。3.第四句:去掉 about tell sb. sth.为固定用法。4.第五句: prepared→prepare 情态动词 should后应跟动词原形。5.第六句: kind→kinds 这里指有各种各样的食物和快餐。根据语境及 different可知 kind要用复数形式。6.第六句:experiencing→experience a chance to do sth.做某事的机会,应用动词原形。7.第七句:that→which 逗号后是非限制性定语从句,要用 which引导。8.第七句: good→well 此处应用副词 well修饰动词短语 get along。9.第八句:and→but 我们会尽力帮助你,但是你一定要做好迎接困难的准备。前后两句是转折关系,要用 but连接。10.第十句:learn→learning 并列连词 and连接两个并列的 v.-ing形式,充当介词 by的宾语。7Ⅳ.书面表达One possible version:Dear Tom,I’m very glad to receive your letter.And it’s a pleasure to tell you something about how I spent the National Day holiday.First, I had a good rest because recently I often felt tired as a result of my heavy study burden as well as lack of sleep and physical exercise.Of course, it took me two days to stay with my grandparents living in the countryside and I helped them do some housework and told them what happened to me and my friends.What’s more, I had a trip with my friends to appreciate the beauty of nature and breathe fresh air.What did you do in your holiday? I’m looking forward to hearing from you.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ping1Module 3 My First Ride on a Train1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Alice,1. eighteen-year-old girl,comes from Sydney,Australia.2. (recent),Alice had her first ride on a long-distance train.The meals 3. (cook)by experts were great and the scenery was very 4. (colour).They first saw fields with dark,red soil.And after that,desert and abandoned farms 5. (appear)in front of them.During the ride Alice got 6. well with other passengers. Australians used different means of transportation to travel to the middle of the country.First they tried 7. (ride)horses and then camels.8. the government built a new railway line,people were allowed 9. (shoot)the camels if they were a problem.Now only the train called Ghan is 10. service. 2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。The fastest train in the world runs between Shanghai’s Pudong Airport and Longyang Station in downtown Shanghai.Travelled at a speed of over 400 kilometres per hour,the train can complete the 30-kilometre journey in eight minute.The Transrapid Maglev is a world’s first high-speed train using magnetic levitation technology.The train travels in a vacuum among two magnets.There are no rails or no noise.It travels very fast and uses more energy.In 2002 the leaders attend the open ceremony of the train service.On November,2003,the Maglev reached at a speed of 501 kilometres per hour,a new record speed for a train.23 话题知识与写作根据下面的素材，用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1.去年,在国庆节那天,我和父母决定去青岛欣赏美景。________________________________________________________________________________________________2.午夜时分,我们上了公共汽车。________________________________________________________________________________________________3.六小时后,我们到了青岛汽车站,在那儿我们买了一张地图以备查阅。________________________________________________________________________________________________4.我们去了有吸引力的海边,在那儿,我们拍了一些照片,尽情地在沙滩散步,在海中游泳。________________________________________________________________________________________________5.我们参观了著名的啤酒城堡,一位记者遇见我们并对我们进行了采访。________________________________________________________________________________________________6.午饭后,我们决定爬泰山,尽管到达山顶时筋疲力尽,但我们很高兴。________________________________________________________________________________________________7.多么棒的一次旅行啊!________________________________________________________________________________________________【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3答案精解精析1.课文与语法填空1.an 考查冠词。girl 为可数名词,且 eighteen 以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词 an。2.Recently 考查词性转换。此处作状语,故应用副词形式。3.cooked 考查非谓语动词。meals 与 cook 之间为被动关系,故用过去分词短语作后置定语。4.colourful 考查词性转换。此处作表语,应用形容词形式。5.appeared 考查动词的时态。此处叙述的是过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。6.onalong 考查介词。get onalong well with 与……相处融洽。7.riding 考查非谓语动词。try doing sth.试着做某事。8.When 考查时间状语从句。此处表示“当……时候”,故用 when 引导时间状语从句。9.to shoot 考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事。10.in 考查介词。in service 在使用。2 课文与短文改错1.第二句:Travelled→Travelling 考查非谓语动词。the train 与 travel 之间为主动关系,故用现在分词短语作状语。2.第二句:minute→minutes 考查名词单复数。minute 为可数名词,且此处被 eight 修饰,故应用复数形式。3.第三句:a→the 考查冠词。world 前应用 the。4.第四句:among→between 考查介词。在两者之间用 between;among 指三者或三者以上之间。5.第五句:or→and 或去掉第二个 no 考查连词。no.and no.=no.or.。6.第六句:more→less 考查比较等级。此处讲述磁悬浮列车的优点,所以应该是利用更少的能源。7.第七句:attend→attended 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语 In 2002 可知应用一般过去时。8.第七句:open→opening 考查固定短语。the opening ceremony 开幕式。9.第八句:On→In 考查介词。在月份前用介词 in。10.第八句:去掉 reached 后的 at 考查及物动词的用法。reach 为及物动词,后面直接跟宾语,因此 at 多余。3 话题知识与写作1.Last year,on National Day,my parents and I decided to go to Qingdao to enjoy the beautiful scenery.2.At midnight,we got on a bus.43.Six hours later,we got to Qingdao bus station.There we bought a map in case we might refer to it.4.We went to the attractive seaside.There we took some photos,walked on the sands and swam in the sea as much as we liked.5.We visited the famous Beer Castle.There a journalist met us and interviewed us.6.After lunch,we decided to climb Mount Tai.Though we were exhausted when we got to the top of it,we felt very glad.7.What a journey!One possible version:Last year,on National Day,my parents and I decided to go to Qingdao to enjoy the beautiful scenery.At midnight,we got on a bus.Six hours later,we got to Qingdao bus station,where we bought a map in case we might refer to it.We first went to the attractive seaside,where we took some photos,walked on the sands and swam in the sea as much as we liked.Then,we visited the famous Beer Castle,where a journalist met us and interviewed us.After lunch,we decided to climb Mount Tai.Though we were exhausted when we got to the top of it,we felt very glad.What a journey!1Module 3 My First Ride on a Train基础知识默写篇 一、分层单词写作词汇1. n.专家 2. n.半夜 3. n.风景,景色 4. n.土壤 5. n.旅程 6. n.海滨 7. n.运动场;体育场 8. n.(美)公寓;单元住宅 9. n.事件 10. n.仪式 阅读词汇1.helicopter n. 2.motorbike n. 3.tram n. 4.camel n. 5.cassette n. 6.desert n. 7.diamond n. 8.shoot vt. 9.train vt. 10.circus n. 11.eagle n. 12.kindergarten n. 13.cartoon n. 14.downtown adj. 15.vacuum n. 16.rail n. 17.track n. 18.souvenir n. 拓展词汇21. n.距离→ adj.遥远的 2. adj.被遗弃的→ v.遗弃;抛弃 3. n.产品→ v.生产→ n.生产→ n.生产者 4. v.使吃惊;惊吓→ adj.受惊的,害怕的→ adj.令人害怕的→ n.害怕 5. n.面试;面谈→ n.主考官;面谈者→ n.参加面试者 6. adj.疲惫不堪的→ v.用完,耗尽→ adj.令人疲惫不堪的→ n.疲惫,精疲力尽 二、高频短语1. (飞机)起飞 2. 是……的缩写/简称 3. 过时 4. 指的是;查阅;涉及 5. 在 20 世纪 30 年代 6. 上/下(车、船等) 7. 上/下(车) 8. 不再 9. 以……的速度 三、经典句型1.What (你认为) the central part of the country is like? 2.And (一次多么奇妙的乘车经历)! 3.We ate great meals (烹饪大师们做的)! 4.Would you mind (我看一下) your ticket? 5.I remember the day my father tried to teach me (如何骑自行车). 基础知识运用篇 一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)1. (专家) believe that people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. 32.As a reporter, you should first decide what e to report before you make some interviews. 3.The football match is to be held in the largest (体育场)of our city. 4.He was asked to represent his class to make a speech at the school opening c . 5.Johnson (训练) very hard and won two gold medals in the Olympic Games. 6.We’ll overcome many difficulties in our long (旅程) of life. 7.I prefer to take a train when traveling rather than by air in order to enjoy the beautiful (风景). 8.It is important that you wear neatly and tidily to make you feel confident about a job i . (二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)1.Only when our country has aircraft carriers can we guard our (distance) islands more effectively. 2.The broken bike was found (abandon) by the riverside. 3.In the her fluent English left a deep impression on the .(interview) 4.The medicine the factory had many side effects,which proved that the was harmful.Therefore,the factory stopped its .(product) 5.Mary was too to tell her family the scene because it her to death.Whenever she thought of it,she was trembling with .(frighten) 6.The long cycle ride my aunt.On arriving home,she was so that she went to bed and fell asleep immediately.The cycle ride was really .(exhaust) 二、经典句型仿写1.你以为他在用那台电脑干些什么呢?(do you think 作插入语)What with that computer? 2.你又一次错过了讲座,真是太遗憾了!(what 引导的感叹句)you missed the lecture again! 3.生产商定期来收集因为质量问题而返回到我们店的相机。(过去分词作后置定语)The producer comes regularly to collect the cameras for quality problems. 4.我关掉空调可以吗?(Would you mind if.)4Would you mind if I ? 5.已经讨论了一整夜,我们还是不能就什么时候去和到哪儿去度假达成一致意见。Having discussed for a whole night, we still couldn’t agree on or for the holiday5答案精解精析基础知识默写篇一、分层单词写作词汇1.expert 2.midnight 3.scenery 4.soil 5.journey 6.seaside 7.stadium 8.apartment 9.event 10.ceremony阅读词汇1.直升机 2.摩托车 3.电车 4.骆驼 5.录音带 6.沙漠 7.钻石 8.射杀 9.训练 10.马戏团 11.鹰 12.幼儿园 13.卡通;漫画 14.商业区的;市中心的 15.真空;空白 16.铁轨 17.轨道 18.纪念品拓展词汇1.distance,distant 2.abandoned,abandon 3.product,produce,production,producer 4.frighten,frightened,frightening,fright 5.interview,interviewer,interviewee 6.exhausted,exhaust,exhausting,exhaustion二、高频短语1.take off 2.be short for 3.out of date 4.refer to 5.in the 1930s 6.get on/off 7.get into/out of 8.not.any more 9.at a speed of三、经典句型1.do you think 2.what a ride 3.cooked by experts 4.if I saw 5.how to ride a bicycle基础知识运用篇一、语境词汇运用(一)词汇情景拼写1.Experts 2.events 3.stadium 4.ceremony 5.trained 6.journey 7.scenery 8.interview(二)词形变化填空 61.distant 2.abandoned 3.interview,interviewer 4.produced,product,production 5.frightened,frightening,frightened,fright 6.exhausted,exhausted,exhausting 二、经典句型仿写1.do you think he is doing 2.What a great pity that 3.returned to our shop4.turned off the air conditioner 5.when to start, where to go