1、真题体验,命题特点,备考指南,真题体验, 2016年全国卷,必备素材,complete my application letter and resume 完成我的求职信和简历 be not quite sure of 不是很确定 go through 浏览 Any student who is interested is welcome to participate. 有兴趣的学生欢迎参加。,The theme of the show 展览的主题a good chance for 一个很好的机会make a date约定日期show sb. around 带领某人游览,1.2016年全国I卷,
2、假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外资公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历(resume)。给外教Ms. Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。 注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。,Dear Ms Jenkins,Im Li Hua from your English writing class last term. Im writing to ask for your help. Im applying for a part-time job at a foreign company in my city during the su
3、mmer vacation, and I have just completed my application letter and resume.,However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format Ive used. I know you have a busy schedule, but Id be very grateful if you could take some time to go through them and make necessary changes. Please find my applicat
4、ion letter and resume in the attachment.Thank you for your kindness!Yours,Li Hua,2. 2016 年全国卷假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部(photography club) 将举办国际中学生摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信，请他提供作品。信的内容包括： 1. 主题：环境保护； 2. 展览时间； 3. 投稿邮箱： intlphotoshowgmschoolcom。 注意: 1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。,Dear Peter,Our school photography club
5、is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It will start from June 15th and last for three weeks. Any student who is interested is welcome to participate.,I know you take good pictures and youve always wanted to do somet
6、hing for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good change for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can send your photos to intlphotoshowgmschool. com.Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Li Hua,3.
7、 2016 年全国卷假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示歉意； 2.说明原因； 3.另约时间。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。,Dear Bob,Im sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the chang
8、e will not cause you too much trouble.Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that well have more time to read and select books.,If its convenient for you, lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after s
9、chool next week.Yours,Li Hua, 2015年全国卷,必备素材,section n. 栏目 carry vt. (报刊) 登载，刊出 relevant adj.相关的 informative adj.有益的 the elderly老年人 make dumplings包饺子 be popular among /with sb.受某人欢迎,假定你是李华, 你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登介绍美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿, 要点如下：,4.2015年全国I卷,1. 栏目介绍； 2. 稿件内容； 3. 稿件长度：约400词； 4. 交稿日期：6月28
10、日前。,注意： 1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语已为你写好。 Dear Peter, Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper.,Dear Peter, Id like to ask you to write an article for our schools English newspaper. The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us s
11、tudents. It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States?,And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of A
12、merican high school students. You can write anything relevant so long as its interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28? Im looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua,5.2015年全国II卷假定你是李华, 计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Fes
13、tival）。请给外教露西写封邮件, 邀她一同前往, 内容包括：1. 出发及返回时间； 2. 活动：包饺子、表演节目等。,注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯； 3. 结语已为你写好。 Dear Lucy, Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua,Dear Lucy, Id like to invite you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It is
14、the day for the elderly in our culture. Well go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly people there.,Well also spend some fun time together singing, dancing and playing games, which we hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 oclock in the afternoon. If you are able to come with
15、us, please let us know and well wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua,accommodation n. 住宿 plan to do sth.计划做某事 dormitory n. 宿舍 attend a summer school参加暑期班学习 company n. 公司, 2014年全国卷,必备素材,do a good job干得好 colleague n. 同事 take regular exercise
16、经常锻炼 vacation n. 假期 pay 3,000 dollars for the course为课程支付3千美元 continue v. 继续,get along well with sb.与某人相处融洽 include vt. 包括 in my free time在我的业余时间 a program designer程序设计者 various ball games各种球类活动 host family接待留学生的家庭 What will be like? 将是什么样的？,假定你是李华, 计划暑假期间去英国学习英语, 为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意, 请给该校写封信, 询问有关情况（
17、箭头所指内容）。 注意: 1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 3. 参考词汇: 住宿 accommodation,6. 2014年全国I卷,Dear Sir/Madam,I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation. Ive seen your ad, and Id like to know something more about your six-week English course. First, when
18、will the course start and how many class hours are there per week?,Besides, I wish there would not be too many students in a class. Id also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included. Would there be a host family or university dormitory?I am looking forw
19、ard to your early reply.Yours faithfully,Li Hua,一家英语报社向中学生征文, 主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。 1. 家庭。 2. 工作。 3. 业余生活。 注意: 1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 3. 开头语已为你写好。I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.,7. 2014年全国II卷,I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think m
20、y life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope Ill work in a computer company as a program designer.,Ill enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. Ill do a good job in whatever I do. In
21、my free time, Ill continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I ll travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.,假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：,8. 2013年全国I卷,注意：1. 词数1
22、00左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 开头和结束语已为你写好。,李明： 高个子，戴眼镜 航班号： CA985 到达： 8月6日上午11:30,Dear Peter,How are you doing?Im writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and Ive asked him to bring you the Chinese painting youve asked for before.Also, Id like you to do me a f
23、avor.,Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is the first visit to the U.S.? Thank you in advance!His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am. August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in blue jacket.Looking forwar
24、d to your reply.Yours,Li Hua,假定你是李华, 自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。你给开网店的美国朋友Tom写信, 请他代卖, 要点包括： 1. 外观(尺寸、颜色、材料)。 2. 象征意义。 3. 价格。 注意： 1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。 3. 开头语已为你写好。,9. 2013年全国II卷,Dear Tom,How are you doing? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk
25、 threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck.,People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dolla
26、rs each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you! Li Hua,假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡(Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。 1.自我介绍(包括英语能力)。 2.参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家)。 3.希望获准。 注意： 1. 词数100左右。 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.
27、 邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。,10. 2012年全国卷,Dear Sir or Madam,Im Li Hua, a middle school student from China. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and Id like to take part in it.,Ive been l
28、earning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. Whats more, Ill be able to tell students from other countries about China and learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp.Looking forward to your reply!Regards,Li Hua,命题特点,体裁：主要是书信(应用文)。除2014
29、年写“十年后的我”这样的描述文外，2012年以来有9篇是应用文中的书信、电子邮件和留言条等。值得一提的是，虽然通常以书信的形式命题，但2013年全国卷，介绍了中国结，也就与物品介绍的说明文写法相同。题材：与考生的学习和生活密切相关。命题形式：通常是提纲。除2014年课标卷是图表外，都是提纲形式。,备考指南,无论是什么文体，也不论是何种题材，更不管具体是写什么，只要是英语写作，就必须掌握以下内容，才可以以不变应万变： 简单句的五个基本句型及there be句型。 简单句的高级形式，即简单句中含非谓语动词(特别是作定语和状语)、介词短语等。 并列句和平行结构，特别是and, but, bothan
30、d, not onlybut also, eitheror, notbut等并列连词的用法。, 复合句，包括状语从句(特别是表示时间、条件、让步、目的、结果的状语从句)，名词性从句(特别是主语从句)，定语从句(特别是非限制性定语从句)。 特殊句型： was /were doing sth. whendid 正在做某事时，突然做另一件事。, 形式主语句型：It is+ adj. /n. +for sb. to do sth. 强调句型：It isthat；用do, does, did强调一般现在时和一般过去时的谓语动词。 倒装句型：Only in this way can we do sth.
31、(只有用这种方法，我们才能做某事)等。 There is no doubt that 毫无疑问，, 除熟练掌握上述并列句和复合句的连词外，还需灵活运用起衔接作用的其他连接性副词和介词短语等。如： On the one hand, On the other hand, 一方面另一方面(引出相互矛盾的两个方面) For one thing, and for another (thing), 一来二来(列举两条), Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly, Lastly /Last but not least, 首先，其次，第三，最后，(列举多条) Firstthenten minut
32、es later finally 先然后十分钟后最后 (叙述事情发生的先后，或陈述做某事的过程), however (然而), besides(此外), whats more (此外，而且), to make things worse (情况更糟的是)等。 as a result(结果), above all(尤其是), after all(毕竟)，in fact(事实上)等。, luckily /fortunately (幸运的是), unluckily /unfortunately (不幸的是)，obviously (显然)，similarly(同样地)等。 in my opinion(依我看), as far as Im concerned(就我而言)等。 for example(例如), takefor example (以为例), such as(例如)等。,Thank you!,
