1、必修 1 Unit 2 高考试卷分块专练练 一 语 言 知 识 运 用 保 分 练 1篇 完 形 1篇 语 法 填 空 ，限 时 25分 钟 .完形填空(2018石家庄模拟)Something quite tragic (悲剧的) happened in our home.It had a _1_ effect on our lives.It _2_ the way we relax and even where we sit.There was no fire or flood .we _3_ our WiFi service for over a week.I was raised in
2、the preWiFi era, so I was relatively _4_ to the situation.My children, _5_， did not have this training.When given the news that there was no WiFi in the house, their first _6_ was: “But, what will we do？” Fortunately, the TV still worked, although the children were _7_ to find that it had only 70 ch
3、annels.For the children, a(n) _8_ challenge was homework, most of which is now given online.The lack of broadband seemed to provide a new _9_ of “the dog ate my homework” excuse.My daughter _10_ that one of her friends had her water supply temporarily _11_ due to a leak, but she thought that our lac
4、k of WiFi was _12_.“Because you can go to the shop and buy water, right？”My husband and I need the Internet to _13_ us to work at home.Luckily, Ive found out that these days you can go to the shop to _14_ WiFi.Although expensive, it allows you to set up your own MiFi network _15_.Buying 1GB of data
5、makes you view your broadband differently.I dont want to _16_ it like leaving a tap running.We log on to the MiFi network and do what we have to do as _17_ as possible and log off.The changes that _18_ has created in our daily life have occurred without us really _19_.The _20_ part of our time witho
6、ut WiFi was seeing the children make forts (堡垒) out of the sofa cushions, which they havent done in years.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文， 讲述了 WiFi对“我 ”家生活的影响。1A.possible BmodestCpositive Dhuge解析：选 D 根据上下文可知，家里没有 WiFi对我们生活的影响是巨大的 (huge)。possible“可能的” ；modest“谦虚的” ；positive“积极的” 。2A.explored BchallengedCimproved Dgu
7、aranteed解析：选 B 根据前一句“It had a _1_ effect on our lives.”和下文的“But, what will we do？”可知，平时家里离不开 WiFi，现在没有了，当然对我们平时的生活方式产生挑战。explore“探索” ；improve“提升” ；guarantee“保证” 。3A.received BbookedClost Dbought解析：选 C 根据下文的“When given the news that there was no WiFi in the house”可知，我们家里失去(lost)WiFi 一个多星期。 receive“收到
8、” ；book“订购” ；buy“购买” 。4A.addicted BaccustomedCadmitted Dattached解析：选 B 根据第二段第一句“I was raised in the preWiFi era”可知， “我”是在没有 WiFi的时代长大的，因此对于没有了 WiFi也是比较习惯的(accustomed)。be accustomed to 表示“习惯于” 。5A.however BthereforeCotherwise Dbesides解析：选 A 根据上下文可推知， “我”习惯无 WiFi的生活，但是孩子们不习惯。上下文之间是转折关系，因此选 however。6A.
9、impression BinspirationCresponse Drequest解析：选 C 根据空后的“But, what will we do？”可知空处指的是他们的第一反应(response)。7A.excited BgratefulCembarrassed Ddesperate解析：选 D 根据上下文可知，没有 WiFi只有电视，且 电视频 道只有 70 多个，孩子们很绝望。excited“兴奋的” ；grateful“感激的” ；embarrassed“尴尬的” ；desperate“绝望的” 。8A.avoidable BmajorCenjoyable Dsimple解析：选 B
10、 根据本句的定语从句“most of which is now given online”可知，家庭作 业应是孩子们的主要(major)挑战。 avoidable“可避免的” ；enjoyable“令人愉快的” ；simple“简单的” 。9A.version BtranslationCdimension Dcollection解析：选 A 空后的“the dog ate my homework”表示“狗吃了我的作业” ，此处表示没有网络是这种借口的一个新提法，故 选 A。10A.repeated BpromisedCobserved Dignored解析：选 C 根据空后的宾语从句“that
11、 one of her friends had her water supply temporarily _11_ due to a leak”可知，这些内容应该是女儿讲出来(observed)的。repeat “重复” ；promise“承诺” ；ignore“忽略 ”；observe“观察， 说， 评论” 。11A.fixed up Bcut offCused up Dlaid in解析：选 B 根据该空后的“due to a leak”可推知，水管漏水了，供水会被暂时中断(cut off)。12A.worse BbetterCclearer Dmore解析：选 A 根据上下文可知，女儿
12、认为我们没有 WiFi更糟糕 (worse)。13A.force BencourageCremind Denable解析：选 D 根据上下文可知， 为了能够在家工作，丈夫和“我”需要互联网。enable sb.to do sth.表示 “使某人能做某事” 。14A.look into Bsearch forCpurchase Dborrow解析：选 C 根据下文的“Although expensive”可知， “我”去商店买(purchase)WiFi。look into“调查” ；search for“寻找” ；borrow“借” 。15A.easily BsecurelyCfirmly D
13、constantly解析：选 A 根据语境可知， 买了 WiFi，“我”建立自己的网 络就容易了。16A.share BanalyzeCstore Dwaste解析：选 D 根据本句中的“like leaving a tap running(像让水管的水不停地流着一样)”可知，我们知道让水管的水不停地流着意味着 “浪费” ，故选 D。17A.steadily BquicklyCproperly Dsmoothly解析：选 B 根据上下文可知，当“我”上网做事时， “我”是尽快地做。as quickly as possible 表示“尽快地” 。18A.technology Binformati
14、onCknowledge Dintelligence解析：选 A 根据语境可知，技 术已经引起了我们日常生活的改 变， 这些改变在我们没有注意(noticing)的情况下发生了。19A.reflecting BhearingCappreciating Dnoticing解析：选 D 参见上题解析。 reflect“反思” ；hear“听到” ；appreciate“欣赏” 。20A.rigid BtoughCbright Dnecessary解析：选 C 根据该空后的“without WiFi was seeing the children make forts (堡垒) out of the
15、 sofa cushions, which they havent done in years”可知，没有了 WiFi，孩子们可以在一起玩，这是愉快的(bright)事情。.语法填空(2018新疆维吾尔自治区高考适应性检测)Nowadays reference books have become a problem of great concern for _1_ the teachers and the students. There are many kinds of reference books available in the book market. A smart use of
16、these books is certainly _2_ (benefit), but the misuse and overuse of them may cause a lot of problems.First of all, reference books might make the students less attentive in class. _3_ (arm) with reference books, many students may think that they know _4_ the teacher is going to talk about. So they
17、 may not listen to the teacher in class at all. Secondly, some students rely on reference books too much, which is unfavorable to the _5_ (improve) of their ability to work _6_ the solutions by themselves. Thirdly, there are some reference books with many mistakes, which might _7_ (lead) students.Co
18、nsidering the abovementioned, we should be careful in selecting and _8_ (use) reference books. Firstly, we should check the contents of the books carefully but not only pay attention to the brands of publishing houses. _9_ (additional), we can turn to our teachers and classmates for recommendation.
19、Besides, reference books are just _10_ assistant, so we should not rely on them too much. Only in this way can we make full use of reference books.语篇解读：本文主要讲述了参考书的利弊及如何正确选择参考书。1both 固定搭配 both . and .意为“两者都” ，符合语境，故用 both。2beneficial 此处应用形容词作系动词 is 的表语。3Armed arm 和句子谓语之 间没有连词，故该处用非谓语动词，且和句子主语students
20、 之间构成逻辑上的被 动关系，故用 过去分词。4what 空格 处引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，代指物的概念，故用 what。5improvement 根据语境中的定冠词 the 和介词 of 可知，此处用名词形式。6out 固定搭配 work out 意为“解决” ，符合 语境。7mislead 根据 语境中的“with many mistakes”可知， 这些错误百出的参考书有可能误导学生。8using 根据语境中的 and 提示可知，此 处与 selecting 呼应，故用动名词 using 作介词 in 的宾语。9Additionally 与语境中逗号呼应可知，此处用副词作状语。10a
21、n assistant 是可数名词 ，且第一次在 语境中出现，故用不定冠词修饰，且 assistant的读音以元音音素开头，故用 an。练 二 主 观 题 强 化 增 分 练 1篇 语 法 填 空 1篇 短 改 1篇 写 作 ，限 时 45分 钟 .语法填空In the field near my house there _1_ (be) two horses. From a distance, they look the same. But if you get a closer look, you will notice something quite _2_ (interest). Ac
22、tually, one of the horses is blind. But his owner has chosen not to abandon him. Instead he has made him a safe and comfortable barn _3_ (live) in.If you stand nearby and listen carefully, you will hear the sound of a bell coming from the other horse. It makes the blind horse know _4_ his friend is,
23、 so he can follow.As you stand closer and watch the two horses, youll see that the horse with the bell is always checking on the blind horse and the blind horse will listen for the bell, and then slowly walk to where the other horse is so that he will not go _5_ the wrong direction.When _6_ horse wi
24、th the bell returns to the barn each evening, he will stop occasionally to look back, _7_ (make) sure that the blind friend isnt too far behind to hear the bell.Life does not throw us away just because we are _8_ (able), or because we have problems or _9_ (challenge). Sometimes we are the blind hors
25、e, being guided by the ringing bell of our companions. At other times we are just the guide horse, helping _10_ (other) to find their way.语篇解读：两匹马一起在田里，从 远处看它们是一样的。但是，一匹马是失明的，它靠着同伴的铃铛声音为自己引路，以避免走 错路。同 样，在生活中虽然我们也许有某种残缺，但是生活不会抛弃我们。我们应该 像马那样不轻言弃，互相帮助。1are 本文的主体时态是一般 现在时，由语境可知，此处应用一般现在时。在 there be句型中，主
26、语是 be 动词后的名 词，因 为本句的主语是 two horses，故填 are。2interesting 此处表示如果你离得更近一点儿去看，你会发现一些非常有趣的事情。本空应填形容词 interesting，修饰 指物的 something，quite 后接形容词原级。3to live 此处 表示马的主人为它建造一个安全舒适的马厩让它住下。本空考查动词不定式作后置定语修饰 barn。4where 铃铛声让那匹失明的 马知道它的同伴在哪里。空格处引导的句子为宾语从句，从句中缺少表语，表示“在哪儿 ”，故用 where。5in in the wrong direction“朝着错误的方向” 。
27、6the 本空表示特指，故填定冠词 the。7making 动词 make 与句子的主语 he 之间为逻辑上的主 动关系，且与 stop 表示的动作同时发生，故此处用现在分 词短语 making sure .作状语，表示伴随状况。8disabled 本空在 be 动词之后，应填形容词作表语，由语境可知此处应填disabled“残疾的 ”。9challenges challenge 是可数名 词，意为“挑战， 艰巨任务” 。由空前的 problems 和并列连词 or 可知，此处应用名词复数形式。10others 由句意可知，本空填 others，表示“别人” 。.短文改错China footb
28、all team beat South Korea football team by 10 in Changsha in March, 23rd.That was Yu Dabao who got a valuably point.Yu Dabao, born in Qingdao City, Shandong Province in 1988, is a professional football player, served in Beijing Guoan Football Club.He began practicing the football at the age of 8.As
29、a pupil, he did very good in his studies.When he is in middle school, he was still one of the top student in his class, though the training was harder.It was amazing that he was chosen be a class representative.Im pride of him and will follow his example.答案：第一句：第二个 inon第二句：That It; valuably valuable
30、第三句：servedserving第四句：去掉第一个 the第五句：goodwell第六句：iswas; studentstudents第七句：chosen 后加 to第八句：pride proud.书面表达假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 Jack 来信说最近他想在周末出去打工，但又怕影响学习，很苦恼，来信询问你的建议。请给他写一封回信，内容包括：1表示理解并给予安慰；2提出建议并说明理由。注意：1.词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：Dear Jack，Im sorry to know youre unhappy at the moment.Its difficult
31、 for teenagers like us to keep a balance between a parttime job and our study, so you dont have to worry too much.Here are my suggestions.Firstly, think about the purpose of your finding a parttime job.I think its more important to learn some life skills instead of only making some extra money at present.Secondly, try to find a job that can combine your hobbies with your job, which will make your work less boring.Last but not least, make sure you set aside enough time for your study.I hope you will soon feel happy and carry on as usual.Yours，Li Hua
