1、五套模拟 实战演练,专题五 短文改错 满分方略 第三步,A (2017辽宁铁岭协作体联考) With the growing popularity of the Internet，more and more children are addicted to play online games day and night.It does harm not only to their health，especial their eyes，but also to their studies.,模拟演练(五),解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,答案,playing,especially,
2、Comparing with online games，many traditional games，like hide-and-seek，benefits kids mentally and physically.They were ever popular with several generations，which not only learned anything valuable but also enjoyed playing the games. Therefore，the games are dying away now.,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,
3、benefit,something,However,Compared,who,Personally，I think teachers and parents should take measure to limit their childrens Internet time.Let children to know the harm of online games and the benefits of traditional games.Help children judge healthy and unhealthy games.Whats more，we should often org
4、anize events for children in which traditional games played.,答案,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,measures, are,1.答案 playplaying 解析 考查动名词。be addicted to沉溺于，to是介词，后接动名词，故把play改为playing。,返回,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,2.答案 especialespecially 解析 考查副词。副词作状语，故用especially。,返回,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,3.答案 ComparingCompa
5、red 解析 考查非谓语动词。compare的逻辑主语是traditional games，它和online games都属于被比较的对象，故用过去分词Compared。,返回,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,4.答案 benefitsbenefit 解析 考查时态和主谓一致。主语是games，是复数形式，所以谓语动词也要用复数形式，且此处是描述事实，应用一般现在时，故把benefits改为benefit。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,返回,5.答案 whichwho 解析 考查定语从句。此处为定语从句，先行词指代的是人，且关系词在从句中作主语，故用关系代词
6、who。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,返回,6.答案 anythingsomething 解析 考查不定代词。此处意思是有价值的东西，而不是任何东西，故用something。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,返回,7.答案 ThereforeHowever 解析 考查副词。上文说曾经传统游戏很受欢迎，下一句说这些游戏正在消亡，故可知前后句之间是转折关系，故用However。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,返回,8.答案 measuremeasures 解析 考查名词单复数。take measures to do sth.是固定搭配，表示“采
7、取措施做某事”。,返回,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,9.答案 删除to 解析 考查固定搭配。let sb.do sth.让某人做某事，固定用法，故删除to。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,返回,10.答案 played前加are 解析 考查动词的语态。此处play和games之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态，由语境可知应用一般现在时，故在played前加are。,解析,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,返回,答案,B (2017山东潍坊实验中学二模) Nowadays，there is a increasing number of people joi
8、ning in the activities of volunteering.Its well-known that volunteering jobs are making contributions to society with something in return.Its as the Spirit of Lei Feng.However，knowing this，there are still many people would like to devote themselves to this trend.For instance，the 2008 Beijing Olympic
9、 Games had such many volunteers.,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,an,nothing,like, who,so,They make lots of contributions to the success of the Olympics.Moreover，we can often see many students go to visit the old to take warm to them. Even though some peoples career is a volunteer.They are ready to
10、helping others.Although the volunteers are much more common，we still need to thank they for devoting themselves to society.,答案,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,made,warmth,help,them,11.答案 aan 解析 考查冠词。因为increasing是以元音音素开头，冠词用an，故把a改为an。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,12.答案 somethingnothing 解析 考查
11、语境理解。句意为：志愿者就是为社会做贡献而不求社会的回报。故把something改为nothing。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,13.答案 aslike 解析 考查介词。句意为：它像雷锋精神一样。like像一样，故把as改为like。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,14.答案 people后加who 解析 考查关系词。此处people是先行词，指人，引导词在后面的定语从句中作主语，不可省略，故在people后面加who。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,15.答案 s
12、uchso 解析 考查固定搭配。so many后加可数名词复数形式，所以把such改为so。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,16.答案 makemade 解析 考查动词的时态。句意为：他们为奥运会的成功做出了许多贡献。根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故把make改为made。,返回,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,17.答案 warmwarmth 解析 考查名词。句意为：给老年人带去温暖。用名词作宾语，故把warm改为warmth。,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,返回,18.答案 删除t
13、hough 解析 考查语境理解。句意为：甚至一些人的职业就是一名志愿者。此处不是“即使”的意思，故把though删除。,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,返回,19.答案 helpinghelp 解析 考查固定搭配。be ready to do sth.准备做某事，故把helping改为help。,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,返回,20.答案 theythem 解析 考查代词。此处用代词的宾格作动词thank的宾语，故把they改为them。,解析,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,返回,答案,C
14、(2017四川成都诊断) During my second month of nursing school，our professors gave us a quiz.I had smoothly finished the others questions when I got stuck on the last one: “Whats the first name of the woman who clean the school？” I had seen，many times，the woman，tall and in her fifty，but how could I know her
15、name?,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,professor,other,cleans,fifties,解析,I handed in my paper，leave the last question blankly.After a class ended，one student asked for the answer for the question.The professor said，“As you know，that in your careers you will meet many people.You should respect them and
16、care about them，even you just smile and say hello to them.”,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,blank,答案,the,leaving,to, if/though,21.答案 professorsprofessor 解析 考查名词单复数。此处是指我们的教授，是一个老师，用单数。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,22.答案 othersother 解析 考查代词。other本身就有“其他的”意思，不需要加所有格形式，故改为other。,返回,解析,21,22,23,
17、24,25,26,27,28,29,30,23.答案 cleancleans 解析 考查时态和主谓一致。此处是定语从句，先行词是woman，单数，故谓语用单数形式，时态是一般现在时，故此处谓语用cleans。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,24.答案 fiftyfifties 解析 考查数词。此处为固定用法：in ones fifties在某人50多岁时。,返回,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,25.答案 leaveleaving 解析 考查非谓语动词。此处由于不是句子，须把动词leave变成非谓语，它的逻辑主语是I，
18、两者之间是主动关系，故改为leaving。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,26.答案 blanklyblank 解析 考查形容词。此处为leave 的固定结构，leave宾语宾补，此处需用形容词作宾补，故改为blank。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,27.答案 athe 解析 考查冠词。此处特指上的这节课，用定冠词the。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,28.答案 forto 解析 考查介词。此处为固定用法：the answer to the question那个问题
19、的答案，故用介词to。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,29.答案 删除that 解析 考查连词。此处是主句，无需加连词，故删除that。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,30.答案 even后加if/though 解析 考查固定搭配。此处意为“即使，尽管”，用even if/though。,解析,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,返回,答案,D (2017安徽皖南八校联考) When Mollys father was about to work，his daughter Molly，a
20、ged 8，hand him a bag. The father was in hurry so he didnt know what was inside.While having lunch，he took out the contents: a plastic dinosaur，a tiny sea shell and three small stone.The busy father smiled，finished eating，and sweeping the waste into the dustbin include Mollys junk.,解析,31,32,33,34,35,
21、36,37,38,39,40,handed, a,stones,including,swept,This evening，Molly wanted her bag back because she had not made a note into it: I love you，Daddy.The father went to his office hurried，carrying the junk home.He asked Molly to tell her about the junk.It was turned out that everything in the bag had a s
22、tory.To Molly they were not junk and treasures!,答案,That,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,hurriedly,him,but,31.答案 handhanded 解析 考查动词的时态。本文是用过去时态描述的，故此句应用过去式，故把hand改为handed。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,32.答案 in后加a 解析 考查冠词。此处为固定搭配：in a hurry仓促，匆忙。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,33.答案 stone
23、stones 解析 考查名词单复数。前面有three修饰，且stone为可数名词，所以此处应用复数形式，故把stone改为stones。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,34.答案 sweepingswept 解析 考查动词的时态。根据and连接的前后一致原则，此处应与smiled，finished并列，用一般过去时，故把sweeping改为swept。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,35.答案 includeincluding 解析 考查非谓语动词。此处应用非谓语动词including作状语。,返回,解析,31
24、,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,36.答案 ThisThat 解析 考查代词。文章描述的是过去的一天，应用that，故把This改为That。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,37.答案 hurriedhurriedly 解析 考查副词。副词修饰动词作状语，故用hurriedly。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,38.答案 herhim 解析 考查代词。此处是指父亲自己，故用him。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,39.答案 删除was 解析 考查动词的语态。It turned out that.结果是，固定用法，用主动语态，故删除was。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,40.答案 andbut 解析 考查连词。not.but.不是而是，前后词之间是转折关系，故用but。,返回,解析,31,32,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,40,本课结束,
