1、第二讲 七年级(上) Units 59,中考基础知识梳理类别 课标考点要求词汇攻关1.we(宾格)_us_(形容词性物主代词)_our _( 名词性物主 代词) _ours_(反身代词)_ourselves _2interest(形容 词)有趣_interesting_(形容词)感兴趣的_interested_3boring( 形容 词) 厌倦的，烦闷的_bored_4fun( 形容 词) 奇怪的，滑稽好笑的_funny_5difficult(名词)_difficulty_ (同义词)_hard_ (反义词)_easy_(反义词的副词)_easily_6relax( 形容词)轻松的，令人放松的
2、_r elaxing_(形容 词)放松的，自在的 _relaxed_7same(反义词)_different_8week(形容词或副词)每周的( 地)_weekly_9health(形容词)_healthy_( 副词)_healthily_(形容 词的反义词)_ _unhealthy_10short(反义词)长的_long_ (反义词)高的_tall _11. twelve第十二_twelfth_二十_twenty _ 第二十_twentieth _12thre e十三_thirteen_三十_thirty_第三_third_第十三 _thirteenth_第三十_thirtieth _13s
3、ell( 名词)_sale_(反义词)_buy_14nine第九 _ninth_十九_ nineteen_九十_ninety_15art( 名词 )艺术家_artist_16music (名词)音乐家_musician_(形容词)_musical_17science(名词)科学家_scientist_( 形容词) _scientific_18use( 形容 词) 有用的_useful_短语归纳1.玩 电脑 游戏_ play_computer_games_2打排/篮球_play_volleyball/basketball_3看电视 _watch_TV_4打乒乓球_play_pingpong_5在
4、同一所学校_in_the_same_school_6思考，思索_think _ about_7.一双_a_pair_of_8生日聚会_ birthday_party_9组织学校郊游 _have_a_school_trip_10无疑，肯定_for _sure_11上 语文课_have_Chinese_12从到_from to_句型1.“咱们 打篮球吧。 ”“听起来很好。”6.“琳达，你的生日是哪天？”“5月 2日。”再 _Lets_play_ basketball._That_sounds_good_.2你早餐喜欢吃什么？_What_ do you _like_to_eat_fo r_break
5、fast_？3“这些袜子多少钱？”“两美元。”_How_much_are_ these socks?_Theyre_ two dollars.4“有什么可以为您效劳的吗？”“是的，我需要买一件上学穿的毛衣。”_Can_I_help_you_？Yes，please.I need a sweater for school.5“我要 买两双。”“给你。”Ill take two pairs._Here_you_are_._When_is_your_birthday_，Linda?My birthday is _on_May_2nd_.7“那么艾伦，你多大了？”“十二 岁。”So，_how_old_a
6、re_you_，Alan?Im twelve.8这真是个忙碌的学期！祝大家开心。This is a really busy term！_Have_a _good_time_.9“你最喜欢的科目是什么？”“我最喜 欢的科目是科学。”_Whats_your_favorite_subject_？My favorite subject is science.10“鲍勃为什么喜欢历史？ ”“因为它很有趣。”_Why_does_ Bob like history?_Because_its_very_interesting_.续表类别 课标考点要求语法结构1.可数名 词和不可数名词。2询问价格、日期及时间的
7、特殊疑 问句及答 语。3基数词和序数词。4一般 现在时。话 题1.Spending time with friends(与朋友共度时光)2Food(食物)3Shopping(购物)4.Dates(日期)5School subjects(学校科目),怀化五年中考真题演练重点词汇( C )1.(2015怀化中考) Would you like some _？Yes， please.I love them very much.Aapple Bmilks C potatoes序数词( B )2.(2012怀化中考)The _ Olympic Games will be held in London o
8、n July 27，2012.Athirty Bthirtieth Cthirtyth介词( B )3.(2016怀化中考)My brother joined the school basketball team_August 1st last year.Ain Bon Cat( A )4.(2016怀化中考 )How do you learn English?I learn _ reading a lot.Aby Bfor Cwith( C )5.(2013怀化中考) How do you study for a test?I study _ working with my classmat
9、es.Aof Bon Cby,怀化中考重难点突破sound v听起来好像【满分点拨】词汇 动词 名词 例句sound 听起来 声音 Did you hear the sound？你听到声音了吗？look 看起来 相貌 Jack has a new look！杰克有一个新的形象！taste 尝起来 味道 He likes sour tast e.他喜欢酸的味道。smell 闻起来 气味 Did you notice the smell？你注意到那种气味了 吗？ feel 摸起来 感觉 Music gives me a happy feel.音乐给我愉快的感觉。【温馨提示】sound，look，t
10、aste，smell，feel作为感官动词，属于系动词系列，所以后接形容词而不是副词。sound like意为“听起来像”，其后接名 词或代词。图解助记：【考点抢测】sound look taste smell feel1The new trousers _look_ so nice on you.Thank you！ And they _feel_ very soft!2What do you think of Mikes ideas?They _sound_ creative and helpful.3These flowers _smell_ very sweet.4The soup _
11、tastes_ very delicious.( A )5.(2016郴州中考 )The oranges_sweet.Of course.They are from Yongxing，Chenzhou.Ataste Beat Cdrink( A )6.(2016泉州中考 )3D printing could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.It_amazing.It is my first time to get to know this.Asounds B smells Ctastestake v买下；拿；取【满分点拨】take(
12、to)拿去；带去把某物(人)从说话处带到别处，与 bring方向相反。bring(to)拿来；带来 把某物(人) 从别处带到说话处。carry搬运；提；拿 不强调 方向，但有负重之意。get拿来；取来(fetch) 去别处把某物(人) 带来，强调动作的往返。图解助记：【一言辨异】Its raining outside，take a raincoat with you，please.Remember to bring it back tomorrow.外面正在下雨，请带上雨衣。记住 明天把它带回来。【考点抢测】take bring carry get fetch7How about this h
13、at?It looks nice.Ill _take_it.8The plane will _take_ off at Beijing International Airplane in an hour.9Youd better _bring_ your homework here tomorrow.10Who can _fetch_ some water for me from the village well?11He is _carrying_ a big box on his back.12The teacher will _take_ away your mobile phone i
14、f you bring it to school.( B )13.(2016常德中考模拟) Sam，my iPhone is in my bedroom.Could you _ it for me?No problem.Abring Bfetch Ctake,中考热点素材拓展疫苗案Vaccines(疫苗) should keep people healthy and away from the fear of diseases.However，some problematic vaccines foun d in China have caused big worries and anger
15、among people recently.Since 2011，12 types of vaccines，such as vaccines for rabies and the flu，have been sold illegally in 24 provinciallevel areas.Together they are worth more than 570 million yuan and were sold by a mother and daughter crime(犯罪 ) team.The mother，surnamed Pang，once worked at a hospi
16、tal in Shandong.After leaving the hospital，Pang began to sell vaccines without a license.Qualified companies made the vaccines，but Pang did not keep them at a low temperature.As a result，the vaccines could lose their effect.Pang and some other criminals have already been arrested.Local governments a
17、re still tracing(追踪) the problematic vaccines in different areas.Although the governments are working on the case，it has caused worries in the public.Some parents worry that the problematic vaccines could be toxic(有毒的) and refuse to take their children to get vaccinated in hospitals.But according to
18、 the World Health Organization，there is little risk of these vaccines，and they are seldom toxic.The WHO still encourages parents to protect their childrens health through vaccination.( A )1.How many types of problematic vaccines have been found in China?A12. B24. C570.( C )2.In paragraph 3，the phras
19、e“lose their effect”means_A有毒 B有害 C失效( B )3.Why did the vaccines lose the effect?ABecause they were made by unqualified companies.BBecause they were not kept at a low temperature.CBecause they were sold by people without a license.( A )4.According to the passage，which of the following is NOT true?AT
20、he problematic vaccines are toxic.BThe problematic vaccines have caused big worries and anger among people.CSome parents refuse to take their children to get vaccinated in hospitals.( C )5.What is the best title for the passage?AKeeping Healthy through Vaccination.BThe Police and Criminals.CTh e Problematic Vaccines.
