1、大 庆 实 验 中 学 得 分 训 练 （ 三 ） 英 语 第 1 页 共 4 页大庆实验中学2018年高三得分训练（三）英语试题第 一 部 分 ： 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 两 节 ， 满 分 40分 ）第 一 节 （ 共 15小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ， 满 分 30分 ）阅 读 下 列 短 文 ， 从 每 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 (A、 B、 C、 D) 中 ， 选 出 最 佳 选 项 。AMore Than a Native SpeakerDon SnowIn this newly updated Third Edition, learn step-by-step how
2、to effectively teach English in a foreigncountry. Gain valuable tips and resources for teaching in an unfamiliar educational system, working withstudents of varying ages and skill levels, and adapting to life in a different culture.Was： $54.95 Now： $43.95Social Justice in English Language TeachingCh
3、ristopher HastingsThis inspiring and diverse collection of voices from the field in ESL and EFL contexts personalizesthe issues TESOL educators face and serves as a resource for those wanting to address social injustices intheir individual TESOL contexts.Was： $ 60.95 Now： $ 39.99Beyond RepeatAfter M
4、eMarla Tritch YoshidaThis engaging text clearly presents essential concepts that teachers need to guide their studentstoward clearly intelligible pronunciation and more effective communication skills. Based on a soundtheoretical background, the book presents practical, imaginative ways to teach and
5、practice pronunciationthat go beyond simple “Repeat after me”.Was： $47.95 Now： $ 38.76Wordless BooksGilda Martinez-AlbaEnable your students to be successful, regardless of their literacy levels. Wordless books help todevelop oral language, listening, vocabulary, and so much more! Lesson ideas in thi
6、s ground breakingbook are aligned with the CCSS for English Language Arts and with the TESOL Pre-K-12 EnglishLanguage Proficiency Standards. Sample rubrics are included in the book and online as editabledocuments.Was： $35.95 Now： $22.95来 源 :Z,xx,k.Com1. Which book is suitable for those who intend to
7、 teach English abroad?A. More Than a Native Speaker.B. Beyond Repeat After Me.C. Social Justice in English Language Teaching.D. Wordless Books.2. If you buy one Wordless Books, how much can you save?A. $11. B. $20.96. C. $9.19. D. $13.3. Who are these books intended for?A. Newspaper editors. B. Engl
8、ish learners.C. Language teachers. D. Educated parents.BChinese car makers have narrowed the quality gap with their foreign rivals in the worlds largestvehicle market to the smallest level in seven years, according to research.But the improvements have not been enough to see an obvious drop in the m
9、arket share for local carcompanies this year, raising questions about their ability to be global competitors.The annual quality survey of Chinas car market by J.D. Power, a Californian market researchcompany, tracks the number of mechanical and design problems reported per 100 vehicles by more than2
10、1,000 Chinese drivers.It documented 131 problems per 100 domestic (国 内 的 ) vehicles, compared with 95 per 100 foreignvehicles. The 36-point gap now was the narrowest in the studys seven-year history. When China overtookthe US as the worlds largest car maker in the 2009, the gap between domestic and
11、foreign cars was 145points. “Its evidence to the improvements that domestic brands have been making,” said Geoff Broderick,head of J.D. Powers operations. “By 2019 the domestic and the global brands will be equal in terms ofquality.”Despite the steady improvement in quality, local vehicle makers hav
12、e been performing poorly thisyear. According to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers, domestic brands share of themarket for carsnot including SUVshas fallen from about 25 percent to 20 percent.“Chinese customers are very picky in the world because they have been trained to distrust pro
13、ducts,”said Mr Broderick, citing scandals (丑 闻 ) affecting baby milk powder and toys.“They go into a situation expecting there could be quality issues, whereas in the West we trust thebrands.”4. What was the gap between Chinese vehicles and foreign vehicles this year?A. 131 points. B. 145 points. C.
14、95 points. D. 36 points.5. The data in the fourth paragraph shows that _.A. the market share of the domestic cars has droppedB. the quality of domestic vehicles have been improvedC. Chinas cars have many mechanical and design problemsD. J.D. Power has done many surveys in the past seven years6. J.D.
15、 Power is _.大 庆 实 验 中 学 得 分 训 练 （ 三 ） 英 语 第 2 页 共 4 页A. a name of a company B. a car makerC. a head of an association D. a milk brand7.According to what Mr. Broderick said in the last two paragraphs, we can learn that _.A. Chinese car market will be optimistic as is expectedB. Chinese and western co
16、nsumers have different attitudes to productsC. he doesnt like Chinese customers because they dont trust productsD. it is easier for Chinas car companies to sell cars to the WestCIt is no secret that millions of people around the world struggle with weight loss. But what if gettingrid of unwanted pou
17、nds was as simple as distracting (分 心 ) yourself?Now a lot of scientists pay attention to this field and a growing body of research shows that learningto distract yourself may help reduce your food desires.In the short run it might also help keep crazy overeating in check. In one study researchers h
18、ad fiftyfive overweight patients do distraction tasks to control their food desires. There were three movementsdesigned by the researchers, including tapping the forehead and ear with an index finger, tapping a toe onthe floor, or simply staring at a wall. Among them the finger tapping seemed to hel
19、p the most, comparedwith the others.In another study scientists looked at the brain activity of overweight participants as they viewedimages of desirable food such as pizza and ice cream. The researchers then observed how mentaldistraction techniques affected their brain activity. The techniques inc
20、luded thinking about things otherthan food, accepting the food thoughts and recognizing that they are just thoughts and dont need to beacted upon, thinking about the long-term consequences of overeating, and focusing on the immediatereward of eating the food. The study found that thinking about bad
21、long-term consequences was the besttechnique for controlling the urge to eat. The technique also caused brain activity in regions related toinhibitory (抑 制 性 ) contro1.Researchers dont yet understand how thinking about food in particular ways helps control eatingdesires, and they are not advocating
22、distraction techniques as a silver bullet for weight loss. But the studiesstress the central role of the brain in wishing for food, and how techniques to distract the brain may be partof weight loss puzzle.8. Which works the best in controlling food desires according to the first study?A. Tapping th
23、e forehead and ear.B. Tapping a toe on the floor.C. Staring at a wall.D. Staring at othersactivities.9. What is the most effective way to distract people from the food according to the second study?A. Focusing on the immediate reward of eating it.B. Thinking about the bad results of overeating.C.Acc
24、epting the food thoughts but not eating it.D. Thinking about other things instead of the food.10. What does the underlined phrase“a silver bullet”in the last paragraph probably mean?A.Avaluable research. B.An effective solution.C.Aprecious tool. D.An expensive pill.11. What is the best title for the
25、 text?A. Three Movements Help Lose WeightB. Weight LossAffects Peoples HealthC. Self-distraction Reduces Eating DesireD. Researchers Find Distraction Techniques DMr.Walker was born in Opotiki and grew up there until he was 13. Two years ago, when he returnedto New Zealand, he spent 9 months living o
26、n the streets after getting kicked out of shelters for homelesspeople twice owing to his drinking problems.Actually he began drinking heavily 3 years ago and only wanted to party and have fun. “At the time Ididnt really mind it, but when I look back at it now, its pretty sad,” he said. He had a pret
27、ty long criminalrecord and had done two short terms in prison for crimes he described as minor disorderly behaviors andplaying up in public.While at his lowest, sitting on some steps in Whakatane, Mr.Walker met another homeless man heformed a strong connection with, who turned out to be the father h
28、e had never met. His father applied toHousing New Zealand and was given a home. Mr Walker, his father and brothers moved in together andthings started to improve for the family.He went to a work and income New Zealand seminar (研 讨 会 ) and heard about a youth programoffered by Sport Bay of Plenty and
29、 signed up. Through the program, he was given the opportunity to learnskills which finally helped him secure his job. He also got into community work, joining the SalvationArmy youth group. “Theyve supported me a lot on my journey, in trying to find a job and just trying to bea better person,” he re
30、called.About three weeks ago, Mr Walker was admitted into a glazing ( 玻 璃 装 配 业 ) company inChristchurch run by George Kururangi.He started his new job on Tuesday and Mr Kururangi said, “In spite of his past, Mr.Walker never gaveup on himself. Id like to give the guy a second chance.”12. Why was Mr
31、Walker forced to leave the shelters?A. He drank heavily. B. He has criminal records.C. He played up in public. D. He behaved disorderly.13. What do we know about Mr Walkers father?A. He educated his son to be a better man. B. He managed to apply for a home.C. He learned some practical skills. D. He
32、helped his son to find a job.大 庆 实 验 中 学 得 分 训 练 （ 三 ） 英 语 第 3 页 共 4 页14. Mr Walkers secure job was offered by_.A. a work and income seminar B. Sport Bay of PlentyC. the SalvationArmy youth group D. Mr George Kururangi15. What helped Mr Walker get his job according to the text?A. His poor background
33、. B. His learning ability.C. His positive attitude. D. His good luck.第 二 节 (共 5 小 题 ； 每 小 题 2 分 ,满 分 10 分 )根 据 短 文 内 容 ,从 短 文 后 的 选 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项 。 选 项 中 有 两 项 为 多 余 选 项 。Gratitude is a social feeling. Many people see it as relationship-strengthening because it requires us tosee how
34、weve been supported and recognized by other people.First, its belief of goodness. We are convinced that there are good things in the world, gifts andbenefits weve received. The second part of gratitude is figuring out where that goodness comes from.16 It doesnt come from anything we necessarily did
35、ourselves. Instead, we acknowledge that otherpeople gave us many gifts to help us achieve the goodness in our lives.17 Of course, there are various important reasons. Here are some of them.Gratitude allows us to celebrate the present. 18 We notice the positives more, and that enlargethe pleasures yo
36、u get from life. Instead of adapting to goodness, we celebrate goodness.Gratitude blocks negative feelings. You cannot feel envious and grateful at the same time. 19 Ifyoure grateful, you cant hate someone for having something that you dont. Those are very differentways of connecting to the world an
37、d sure enough, research has suggested that people who have high levelsof gratitude have low levels of negative feelings.20 Thats because when youre grateful, you have the sense that someone else has provided foryour happiness. You notice a network of relationships of people think its worthwhile to h
38、elp you get towhere you are right now. Realizing someone has seen the value in you transforms the way you seeyourself.A. Theyre contradictory feelings.B. It strengthens positive feelings.C. Gratitude heightens your sense of self-worth.D. Most of the time, it makes you feel confused.E. Gratitude allo
39、ws us to participate more in life.F. So why gratitude has such effects on peoples lives?G. We recognize the sources of it as being outside of ourselves.第 二 部 分 ： 完 形 填 空 (共 20 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 30 分 )阅 读 下 面 短 文 ， 从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 四 个 选 项 (A、 B、 C、 D)中 ， 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳选 项 。Most peopl
40、e need to hear those “three little words” I love you. Once in a while they hear them justin time.I met Connie on the day when she was 21 to the hospice ward (安 宁 病 房 ) where I worked as avolunteer. Her husband Bill stood 22 nearby as she was 23 from the gurney (轮 椅 ) to thehospital bed. 24 Connie wa
41、s in the final stages of her fight against cancer she was optimistic andcheerful. I finished 25 her name on all the hospital supplies she would be using.Connie was a romantic. As we became 26 she expressed how 27 it was to be married 32years to a carpenter who often called her “a silly woman”. “Id g
42、ive anything if hed say I love you butits just not in his 28 .” she sighed.Bill visited Connie every day. One day over coffee in the cafeteria I got him on the 29 of womenand how we need 30 in our lives; how we love to get sentimental (富 有 情 感 的 ) cards and loveletters.“Do you tell Connie you love h
43、er?” I asked, and he looked at me 31 I was crazy.“I dont have to.” he said, “She knows I do!”“Im sure she knows” I said, reaching over and touching his 32 hands, but she needs to hear it,Bill, she needs to hear what she has 33 to you all these years.”Two days later I walked down the hospice ward at
44、noon. There stood Bill leaning up against the 34in the hallway 35 at the floor. I already knew from the head nurse that Connie had died at 11 A.M.When Bill saw me he 36 himself to come into my arms for a long time. His face was wet with tearsand he was 37 . Finally, he leaned back against the wall a
45、nd took a deep breath.“I have to say something” he said. “I have to say how 38 I feel about telling her.” He stopped toblow his nose. “This morning I 39 her how much I love herand loved being married to her. Youshould have seen her smile!”I went into the room to say my own goodbye to Connie. There o
46、n the bedside table was a largeValentine card from Bill. You know the sentimental kind that 40 “To my wonderful wifeI loveyou.”21.A. objected B. determined C. forced D. admitted22.A. numbly B. casually C. impatiently D. nervously23.A. transferred B. transformed C. prevented D. protected24.A. As B. S
47、ince C. Though D. Because25.A. sculpturing B. marking C. announcing D. signing26.A. acquainted B. consistent C. arbitrary D. considerate27.A. crazy B. delighted C. satisfied D. upset28.A. character B. talent C. nature D. virtue29.A. target B. subject C. point D. object30.A. sympathy B. warmth C. com
48、fort D. romance31.A. even if B. as though C. if only D. in case32.A. rough B. smooth C. delicate D. clumsy大 庆 实 验 中 学 得 分 训 练 （ 三 ） 英 语 第 4 页 共 4 页33.A. appealed B. taken C. meant D. submitted34.A. window B. wall C. bed D. table35.A. glancing B. staring C. weeping D. praying36.A. involved B. occupie
49、d C. allowed D. devoted37.A. trembling B. mourning C. regretting D. aching38.A. sorry B. confused C. doubtful D. relieved39.A. asked B. told C. wondered D. imagined40.A. writes B. explains C. conveys D. underlines第 三 部 分 ： 语 法 填 空 (共 10 小 题 ； 每 小 题 1.5 分 ， 满 分 15 分 )阅 读 下 面 材 料 ， 在 空 白 处 填 入 适 当 的 内 容 (1 个 单 词 )或 括 号 内 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 。Texting while walking is something that most of us are guilty of. We cant help 41. (reply)to that message we just received. However, while its fun to keep up to whats going on, we may
