1、- 1 -20172018 学年度下学期“4+ N”高中联合体期末联考试卷高一英语（满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟）第 I 卷【注意：在试卷上答题无效，所有题目的答案都必须填写在答题卡上。 】第一部分 听力 （共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9
2、.15.答案是 C。1. Whats the weather like today?A. Windy. B. Snowy. C. Sunny.2. Who is Mr. Black?A. Jennys boss. B. Jennys workmate. C. Jennys teacher.3. What do we know about the man?A. He doesnt believe scientists. B. He is in bad health.C. He seldom has pleasant dreams.4. What does the man think of the
3、 flat?A. Its kitchen is small. B. Its sitting room is not big enough.C. It is small and expensive.5. What does the man mean?A. The film was very interesting. B. He had never seen such a terrible film.C. The film wasnt as good as he had expected.- 2 -第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分；满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或
4、独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6，7 题。6. What will the man do first?A. Change the curtains.B. Paint the walls. C. Buy new furniture.7. What color may the mans walls be?A. Pink. B. White. C. Yellow.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8
5、，9 题。8. Who is in hospital now?A. Henry. B. Susan. C. Jane.9. Which bus will the woman take?A. No.7. B. No.13. C. No.15.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Friends. B. Workmates. C. Strangers.11. How long does it take to get to 82nd Street?A. About 5 minutes.
6、B. About 9 minutes. C. About 15 minutes.12. Where is the woman now?A. In America. B. In Japan. C. In China.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. When will the man go to Manchester?A. Next autumn. B. Next month. C. Next week.14. What does the woman tell the man to take?A. A raincoat. B. Some drinks. C. Some fru
7、it.15. How will the man go to England?- 3 -A. By car. B. By plane. C. By ship.16. What does the woman want the man to bring back?A. Fried chicken and chips. B. Some stamps.C. Some photos.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. How might the speaker go to the woods?A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.18. Which pla
8、ce is better for the tent?A. That by the lake. B. That full of moving air.C. That on the highest mountain.19. What is necessary in the evening?A. A big fire. B. The music. C. The camera.20. Which of the following sentences is NOT true according to the passage?A. The campers need to take food, clothe
9、s and something to avoid the sun.B. The campers shouldnt stay near water to get rid of insects.C. The campers can talk and sing in the beautiful evening.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选择(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AThe Healthy Habits Survey(调查) shows that only about one thi
10、rd of American seniors have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step：Remove the 300 types of bacteria in your mouth each morning with abattery-operated toothbrush
11、. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash their hands only 4 times a dayhalf of the number doctors - 4 -recommend.Step：We touch our faces around 3,00
12、0 times a dayoften inviting germs(病菌) to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding：Seniors are not fighting germ
13、s as well as they should.Step：Be aware of germs. Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge(海绵) that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.21. What is found out about American seniors?A. Most of them have good ha
14、bits.B. Nearly 30% of them bathe three days a week.C. About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day.D. All of them are fighting germs better than expected.22. Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands _.A. twice a day B. three times a dayC. four times a day D. eight times a day
15、23. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. A kitchen sponge can carry more germs than a toilet.B. There are less than 300 types of bacteria in the mouth.C. We should keep from touching our faces.D. We should wash our hands before touching a door handle.BA young mother was ready to r
16、est for a few minutes after a long and busy day; however, her young daughter had other plans for her mothers time.“Read me a story, mom,“ the little girl went up to ask her mother.“Give mommy a few minutes to have a short break. Then Ill be happy to read you a story,“ said the mother.- 5 -The little
17、 girl insisted that her mommy read to her at once. Then the mother got an idea. She tore(撕 ) off the back page of a magazine which was of a map of the world.After she tore it into pieces, the mother asked her daughter to put the map together and then she would read her a story. Surely this would giv
18、e her a few minutes to relax. A short time later, the little girl announced that she had finished her puzzle (拼图游戏) project. To her mothers surprise, the world map was completely put back together. The mother asked her daughter how she managed to do it so quickly. The little girl explained that ther
19、e was a picture of a little girl on the opposite side of the page.“You see, mommy!“ she said. “When I put the little girl together, the whole world came together!“24.How did the mother feel when she got home?A. Happy B. Tired C. Surprised D. Sad25.Why did the mother ask her daughter to put the map t
20、ogether?A. She was angry at her daughters request. B. She thought her daughter was clever.C. She wanted a little time to rest. D. She couldnt put the map together26.Which sentence is NOT true according to this passage?A. This was not the first time that the girl had completed this puzzle.B. The litt
21、le girl completed the puzzle by putting the girl on the page together.C. The mother thought it difficult to put the map together.D. On the opposite side of the world map was a girls picture.27.What can we learn from this passage?A. Parents should be strict with their children B. Children should be g
22、iven much more attention.C. The average intelligence of children has risen. D. We can consider problems from different views.- 6 -CIn the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the same answer: The sexes(性别) are different, because their b
23、rains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women see the world in different ways.Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports. Girls, on the ot
24、her hand generally start speaking earlier than boys. And they generally see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages.What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve(神经) tracks. The left side
25、 generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side is used for artistic creation(创造) and the expression for emotions(情感). In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain develop differently. In boys, for example, its the area used for mathematics. In girls, it is the
26、area used for language skills. Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a mans brain are connected by a smaller nerves than the two sides of a womans brain are.28. Whats the main idea of this passage?29. _men and women think differently.30. According to the article, girls are generall
27、y better than boys at _ in your school.A. Research on the brain. B. Differences between men and womenC. Peoples different brains. D. Who Are Better, Boys or GirlsA. Sex makes B. The different brains makeC. The different experiences make D. The influences of society make- 7 -31. Which of the followin
28、g is true?DPerhaps the biggest difference between Chinese and Westerners is not what we eat, but when we eat it. Ive noticed that Chinese seem to eat the same food any time of day. To a Westerner, this is strange. I could never eat rice or noodles in the morning.Westerners also eat dessert after din
29、ner and it is usually something sweet like cakes, ice cream, or fruit pies. Dessert is often my favorite part of the meal, but unfortunately it is not served in Chinese.Another difference I have noticed is that in Chinese restaurants, everybody at the same table eats the same food. This practice is
30、actually more common around the world, in India and the Middle East for example, than in the west where people order a different meal each. I quite like the Chinese way where the meal is shared. My only problem is with the chopstickmore of the food ends up on the table than my mouth.One thing that s
31、urprised me the first time I went to a restaurant in China was the size of the personal platesthey are so small. It makes sense, though. Chinese dont need large plates because the food served in bite-sized pieces that can go straight from the serving dish into your mouth. Westerners have very large
32、plates because there needs to be room for all the food to put on it at once.32.How many differences has the writer mentioned in this passage?A. 2 B. 3 C. 1 D. 4A. mathematics B. physics C. English D. ChemistryA. The right side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls.B. The left
33、 side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys.C. Men are better than women in all things.D. The area in girls brain used for language skills develops better.- 8 -33.The Indians eat in a way more or less like _.A. the Chinese B. the English C. the Germans D. the Americans34. Whe
34、n the writer talks about the problem with chopsticks, he suggests that _.A. before eating the food, he first puts it on the table. B. he is able to use chopsticks freelyC. he isnt used to using chopsticksD. he finishes his dinner by leaving some food on the table.35. The underlined expression “at on
35、ce“ means _.A. right away B. at the same time C. in no time D. once in a while第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to remember names easilyNot everyone is good at remembering names. 36 Whats worse is that someone else is with you and you know youll have to introduc
36、e the two of them to each other. Here are some strategies that may help you remember names easily.Listen attentively. 37 Listen attentively to the name and concentrate on the face. Dont look at the persons clothes or her jewelry (首饰). If you did not hear the name clearly, ask the name to be repeated
37、.Find connections. The person you are introduced to may be a doctor, a mother of five or a cancer survivor. 38 The details may come out during your conversation or another person may provide them at a later time.Repeat the name. 39 If the conversation is short, once should be enough. For a longer co
38、nversation, you can repeat her name two or three times, but never use her name in every sentence.Refer the name to another person. You can tell a friend or a family member that you met, for example, Anna Smith at a party. Describe a little about Anna. 40 However, this is an exercise for you to remem
39、ber the persons name.- 9 -A. Write down the name when necessary.B. Youd better connect the details about the person to her name.C. Of course your friend may not care so much for this information.D. Pronounce and spell the name so that you can remember it.E. Whenever you are introduced to someone, ke
40、ep your mind on it.F. During the course of your conversation with anyone new to you, use her name once in a while.G. You may have been in situations where you see a familiar face but you just cant remember her name.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（
41、A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。I was in Macys a few days ago with my mom, brother and sister. 41 , I am one of those people who dont like shopping with their 42 ; however, I decided to 43 them this time.My brother and I were looking for some things to buy when I noticed two 44 in the rest area. A
42、 45 was sitting in one of them while her family was standing around 46 . As the other seat was 47 , I decided to sit down. After I sat down, I 48 that the family was no longer in front of the girl and the girl 49 to look around for them. When she came back, I saw that she was in 50 .I knew that she
43、51 her family and was all by herself, so I 52 up to her and asked her what was 53 . In between tears she told me she was lost. I then went to the customer service desk and told them what had 54 . A lady told me to 55 and that she would take the girl to the gift wrapping desk(礼品包装处).Ten minutes went
44、by and the little girl was still there. I got a little - 10 -56 and told the lady I would take her to the gift-wrapping desk myself. I gave the little girl a card and she smiled when she 57 it. When we got to the gift-wrapping desk, workers there were looking for her. I later saw the 58 looking arou
45、nd for the person who had 59 their daughter and given her the 60 . They didnt know that I was just a teenager.41. A. Usually B. Immediately C. Finally D. Frequently42. A. teams B. friends C. classmates D. families43. A. attend B. persuade C. join D. welcome44. A. shops B. chairs C. desks D. pictures
46、45. A. girl B. boy C. salesman D. sister46. A. close B. far C. next D. nearby47. A. dirty B. empty C. broken D. old48. A. noticed B. guessed C. thought D. admitted49. A. got up B. got on C. got in D. got off50. A. excitement B. surprise C. tears D. fact51. A. hated B. impressed C. passed D. lost52.
47、A. brought B. took C. went D. ran53. A. sad B. afraid C. bad D. wrong54. A. interested B. happened C. caught D. injured55. A. eat B. sit C. wait D. left56. A. embarrassed B. upset C. happy D. nervous57. A. read B. realized C. recognized D. knew58. A. assistants B. colleagues C. parents D. workers59.
48、 A. adopted B. moved C. left D. helped60. A. face B. card C. toy D. book第 II 卷（满分 50 分）第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。- 11 -Making friends is a skill. Like most skills, it improves with practice. 61 you want to meet people and make friends, you must take acti
49、on. It is much 62 (easy) to communicate with people sharing your hobbies and interests. So join a club or a group, 63 you are likely to make new friends.Many people are fearful when talking to new people. After all, meeting strangers means 64 (face) the unknown. Actually, most of our fears about dealing with new people come 65 doubts about ourselves. We imagine that other people 66 (judge
