1、四六级 100 个重叠必记词汇1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速 【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth 加速经济增长 【派】acceleration n. 加速 accelerating a.加速的 2 account n. 账户、考虑 【考 】take sth. into account 把考虑在内 count 计算，计数3 accustom vt.使习惯 【考】be accustomed to 来自 custom ac-加强词头4 adapt vi. 适应 【考】adapt to适应 adopt 收养5 adjust vi.适应
2、 【考】adjust to. 适应6 advocate vt. 宣扬 voc-表声音词根 vocal 声音的7 affluent a.富裕的 【派】affluence n.富裕 8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒 【 派】annoying a. 令人恼人的 ; annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的 9 ascribe vt.把归咎于 【考】ascribeto 归因于 =attribute to =due to10 assess vt.评估 【派】assessment n. 评估 11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业） 【派】assignment
3、 作业 12 assume vt.假象、假定 presume 推断，假定13 attain vt.获得 【考】attain ones ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把归因于 【考】attribute sth.? to 把.归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于 【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to 16 automatically ad. 自动地 17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长 n. 推动，增长 【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长 【派】booster n.支持者，推动器 近义词 propel
4、 advance accelerate18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的 【派】brilliance n. 19 collaborate vi.合作 【考】collaborate with. sb. cooperate20 comprehensive a. 综合的 【考】综合性大学 comprehension 综合的认识，理解21 conscious a. 有意识的 【考】be conscious of sth. 对 有意识 22 conserve vt.保存、节省 【 考】conserve energy 保护能源 consevation.n reserve 预留的23 consid
5、erate a. 考虑周到的 considerate.a,考虑周全的24 contribute vt.贡献 【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为贡献 25 convenient a.方便的 n.convenience 方便 26 convey vt.传达 27 cooperate vt.合作 【考】 cooperative a.合作的 28 coordinate vt.合作 29 cultivate vt.培养 30 derive vt. 出自、源于 【考】derive from 31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望 【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in
6、 despair 某人处于绝望中 desperate 绝望的32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同 【派】disapproval n. 不赞同 【 考 】 express strong disapproval 33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职 【考 】be dismissed by ones company 被公司解雇 34 distinguish vt.辨别 【派】distinguished a.? 突出的 35 distribute vt.分配、分发 【考】distribution n.分配、分发 36 dominate vt. 支配、统治 【考】male-dominat
7、ed society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬; 【派】embarrassed a.(某人 )尴尬的; embarrassment n. 沮丧 embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的 38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用 【考】in the employ of 受雇于 【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员 employment n. 雇佣, 工作 unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚 【考】be engaged in sth. 从事 40 enhance vt.加强 41 enro
8、ll vt.注册、使入会 【派】enrollment 42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散 43 evaluate vt.评价、估计 【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心 【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的 47 genetic a.遗传的 48 guarantee vt. 保证 49 identify vt.鉴别、验明 【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃 50 immigrate vt. 移民 【派】immi
9、grant n.移民 immigration 51 implement vt.实施 【派】implementation n. 52 incline vi.倾向 【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事 53 inferior a.下级的、下等的 【考】be inferior to 比低级 54 injure vt. 受伤 【派】injured a. 受伤的; injury n. 受伤 55 inquire vi. 询问 56 instinct n.本能、直觉 【考 】human instinct 人类本能 57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化 【派】int
10、egral a.一体的；integration n.一体 【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体 global economic integration 全球经济一体化 58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的 60 justify vt.证明是正当的 61 launch vt. 发射、开展 【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船 launch a movement 发起一项运动 62 negative a.消极的 63 notify vt.通知、告诉 【派 】notification n. 64 obligatio
11、n n.? 责任、义务 【考】legal obligation? 法律责任 65 obstacle n.障碍 66 optimistic a. 乐观的 【考】be optimistic about sth.对很乐观67 originate vt.由产生 【考 】originate from 由产生 68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服 【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难 69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的 71 potential a.潜在的 【考】potential customer 潜在客户 72 preferable a.
12、 更好的 73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过 【派】prevailling a. 流行的 74 priority n. 优先 【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑 75 proceed vi.进行、着手 76 prompt vt.刺激、推动 【考】prompt sb. to do sth. 77 proportion n.比例 【派】 proportional a.相应的、成比例的 78 pursue vt. 追求 【派】pursuit n. 追求 【考】pursue ones dream 79 qualify vt. (使) 胜任， （使）具有资格 【考】qu
13、alify for sth. 使具有的资格 【派】qualification n.资格，条件； qualified a.有资格的 80 recommend vt.推荐 81 reference n.参考 来自 refer82 remind vt.提醒某人注意 【考】be reminded of sth. 83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与有关 【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的 84 restore vt. 恢复、修复 【 考】restore reputation 恢复名誉 85 restr
14、ain vt.遏制 【考】be restrained to do sth. 86 resume n.简历 87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转 converse a 相反的88 sacrifice vt.牺牲 89 starvation n.饿死 starve. v 饥饿90 submit vt. 提交 【考】submit sth. to sb. 把提交给某人 91 subsidy n.津贴、补助 【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为提供津贴 92 superior a.高级的、高等的 【考】be superior to 比高级 93 survive vt.幸免于【考】s
15、urvive sth. 从中幸免 94 transmit vt. 传播 transit.v 运输 运载95 tropical a.热带的 96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意 【考】undertake sth. 从事 【派】undertaking n.事业，任务 take over97 vanish vi. 消失 vanity n 虚荣98 victim n. 受害者 99 visiable a.可看见的 100 vision vt. 视力、眼光 来自词根 vise 看1.individuals,characters, folks 替换 people ,persons2:
16、 positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)，promising (有希望的)，perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换 bad 如果bad 做表语，可以有 be less impressive 替换Eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/
17、boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive.4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换 many.注：用 many, if not most 一定要小心，many 后一定要有词。Eg. Many individuals,
18、if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用 most, if not all ,替换 most.5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替 think (因为是书面语，所以要加 that)7:affair ,business ,matter 替换 thing
19、8: shared 代 common9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefits )10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换 more and more( 注意没有 growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词，副词用 increasingly.Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.Sth is increasingly popular with t
20、he advancement of sth.12.little if anything, 或 little or nothing 替换 hardly 13beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换 customer15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换 very16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable . 替换 unnecessary, avoidable17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts
21、a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb take interest in / sb. be interested in18.capture ones attention 替换 attract ones attention.19.facet,demension,sphere 代 aspect20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of 代 indicate, suggest ,fear21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause22. The
22、re are several reasons behind sth 替换reasons for sth23.desire 替换 want24.pour attention into 替换 pay attention to25.bear in mind that 替换 remember26. enjoy, possess 替换 have(注意 process 是过程的意思)27. interaction 替换 communication28.frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an exa
23、mple 替换 for example, for instance30. next to / virtually impossible,替换 nearly / almost impossible词组开头 Recently, the problem of has aroused peoples concern. 最近,问题已引起人们的关注. Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created
24、 some serious problems as well. 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题. Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face. 如今,(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了. It is commonly believed that / It is a common belief that 人们一般认为 Many people insist that 很多人坚持认为 With the development of science
25、and technology, more and more people believe that 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为 A lot of people seem to think that 很多人似乎认为 引出不同观点: Peoples views on vary from person to person. Some hold that . However, others believe that. 人们对的观点因人而异.有些人认为 然而其他人却认为 People may have different opinions on 人们对可能会有不同的见解. Attitudes to
26、wards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异. There are different opinions among people as to 关于. 人们的观点大不相同. Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同. 结尾 Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自
27、然会得出结论 Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论 Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论 There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点. All in all, we cannot liv
28、e without But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之,我们没有是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题. 提出建议: It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了. It is time to take the advice of and to put special emphasis on the improvem
29、ent of 该是采纳的建议,并对的进展给予特殊重视的时候了. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of 毫无疑问,对问题应予以足够的重视. Obviously,. If we want to do something , it is essential that 显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是 Only in this way can we 只有这样,我们才能 It must be realized that 我们必须意识到 预示后果: Obviously, if we dont contro
30、l the problem, the chances are that will lead us in danger. 很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会 It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展. 论证 From my point of v
31、iew, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that 我无法完全同意这一观点. Personally, I am standing on the side of 就个人而言,我站在的一边. I sincerely believe that 我真诚地相信 In my opinion, it is more advisable to do than to d
32、o. 在我个人看来,做比做更明智. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why 给出原因: This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, Second, Third, 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先, 第二, 第三, Why did ? For one thing For another. Perhaps the primary reason is 为什么会? 一个原因是 令一个原因是 或许其主要原因是. I quite agree
33、with the statement that the reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述,即,其主要原因如下: 列出解决办法: Here are some suggestions for handling 这是如何处理某事的一些建议. The best way to solve the troubles is 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是 People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题. 批判错误观点和做法: As far as something
34、is concerned, . 就某事而言, It was obvious that 很显然,. It may be true that, but it doesnt mean that 可能是对的,但这并不意味着 It is natural to believe that , but we shouldnt ignore that 认为.是很自然的,但我们不应忽视. There is no evidence to suggest that 没有证据表明 如何连接 强调 still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all,
35、 significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly. 比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally. 对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unl
36、ike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast. 列举 for example, for instance, such as, take for example. Except (for), to illustrate. 时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for
37、the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while. 顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last,
38、next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important. 可能 presumably, probably, perhaps. 解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms. 递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally
39、, again. 让步 although, after all, in spite of, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen. 转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately. whereas 原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to. 结果 as a resu
40、lt, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence. 总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short. 其他 Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose,
41、to a large extent（在很大程度上）, for most of us, in many cases, in this case, 图表作文常用句型 As is shown in the graph 如图所示 The graph shows that 图表显示 As can be seen from the table, 从表格中可以看出 From the chart, we know that 从这张表中,我们可知 All these data clearly prove the fact that 所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即 The increase of . In the city has reached to 20%. .在这个城市的增长已达到 20%. In 1985, the number remained the same. 1985 年,这个数字保持不变. There was a gradual decline in 1989. 1989 年,出现了逐渐下降的情况。
